Far East Schisandra - okhulayo nokunakekelwa

I-schisandra eseMpumalanga Ekude isitshalo esikhethekile. Ngokwe-value yayo yezokwelapha, ingancintisana ne-ginseng, isetshenziselwa ukupheka, futhi futhi isetshenziselwa izinhloso zokuklama. Ukuze usikhulise, asidingeki ukuba senze imizamo ngokweqile, lesi sitshalo siyoba ukutholwa okubalulekile kwensimu.

Ngabe i-Far Eastern lemongrass ibukeka kanjani

I-schisandra Ekude yeMpumalanga ingumvini onesiqu sesihlahla. Amaqabunga ayo anephunga elimnandi lelam. Isiqu singafinyelela kubude bamamitha ayi-15. Esitshalweni esincane, amagxolo ane-tint ephuzi. Njengoba ikhula, iba nsundu. Uhlelo lwezimpande lubukeka njengezintambo eziningana, lapho inani elikhulu lezinqubo zokwengeza likhula khona. Isiqu sisangene. Ekubukeni kokuqala kunika umbono wokuthi womile.

Ishlahla saseSchisandra

Izimbali zimhlophe. Amajikijolo akhula ngamaqoqo, njengamagilebhisi, kepha mancane. Ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa okugcwele, aphenduka abomvu futhi athambile. Ukuvuna kuvuthwa ngoSepthemba. Lapho uqoqa ikhefu leviniga lemongrass ngamaqoqo. Isiqu namagatsha asele emabhulashini asetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza itiye. Ngokuvamile isivuno esikhulu ikakhulukazi sivuthwa njalo emva kweminyaka engama-2-3, bese isitshalo siphumula isikhashana.

Lesi sitshalo ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo sikhula esifundeni sase-Amur, eSakhalin naseThabarovsk Territory. Kodwa-ke, ungakhula isitshalo se-lemongrass endlini.

Izinhlobo ezejwayelekile

Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-lemongrass:

1. I-Chinese ne-Far Eastern - zibaluleke kakhulu njengomuthi noma i-tonic.
2. I-Crimean iyahlukahluka ngokuthi incane ngosayizi, ikhula emithambekeni enelanga, emadameleni nasemadlelo. Amaqabunga agqamile anephunga eliqinile kalamula.
3. I-quince yaseJapan isihlahla esincane esinamajikijolo amancane aphuzi.
4. Utshani kalamula bukhula bube yimitha ukuphakama. Ikhipha iphunga le-citrus elibunjiwe. Kungezwe ku-Teas, isithokelo noma isobho.

I-Far East yizinhlobonhlobo ezinenani elikhulu kakhulu lezokwelapha nokuphila kahle.

Izici zokwelapha kanye nomlando wohlelo

Lesi sitshalo sinezimpawu ezikhethekile ze-tonic nezokwelapha ezisezingeni lesibili kuphela kwi-ginseng. Kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-lemongrass, zimbili kuphela zazo ezinenani lokwelapha. I-schisandra yaseMpumalanga Ekude ingenye yazo.

Ngisho nabasendulo babazi ukuthi lesi sitshalo sinikeza amandla futhi sixosha ukukhathala. Kusetshenzisiwe hhayi kuphela emithini yendabuko, yaziwa futhi isemthethweni. E-China, isetshenziselwe izinjongo zokwelapha iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezimbili.

I-Schisandra ihluma

Ngokuqondene nokunambitheka okukhethekile kwamajikijolo, i-lemongrass isetshenziselwa ukufiphaza ezinye izinhlobo zewayini. I-pulp yamajikijolo iyingxenye yokugcwaliswa kwezinye izinhlobo zamaswidi.

E-Khabarovsk Territory, kukhiqizwe ujusi ukuze kusetshenziswe ukudla kusukela ngo-1967.

Ukunakekelwa

Lapho ukhula futhi unakekela i-lemongrass Far East, udinga ukubheka ukuthi lesi yisitshalo esingenakuzithoba.

Ukuze uyilime, udinga ukwakha uhlaka. Kwenziwa ngesikhathi kokwehla. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukufaka izigxobo ukuphakama kwamamitha 2-2,5. Intambo noma ucingo lwelula kubo ngokuqondile. Ngokushesha emva kokutshala, isitshalo siboshwe. Lokhu kwenziwa lapho kudingeka.

Ukushisa

I-Indoor schisandra njengezindawo ezinelanga nezifudumele. Akafuni ukukhula lapho kunethunzi. ISchisandra ayibekezeleli kahle okusalungiswa okuqinile nomoya owomile. Indawo lapho ikhula khona kumele ivalwe kusuka emoyeni.

Isibani

ISchisandra idinga ukukhanyiswa okuningi, kepha akufanele kube khona ukukhanya kwelanga okukhulu. Inketho enhle ukuyikhulisa ezimeni zomthunzi. Lokhu kungaba, ngokwesibonelo, isithunzi esaphazwe yindlu, isisekelo noma uthango.

Ukunisela

Lesi sitshalo siyathanda lapho ukuchelela kwenziwa njalo. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi akukho ukukhathazeka ngokweqile. Uma lokhu kuvunyelwe, umphumela ungaba ukubola kohlelo lwe-lemongrass noma ukutheleleka ngefungus.

Ukunisela kuyadingeka lapho usuthisa noma ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo.

Ukufafaza

Ukufafaza amaqabunga kudingekile ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esomile, ngoba asomile ngokushesha kunezimpande.

Umswakama

Umswakama ophakeme kakhulu ungaba yingozi esitshalweni. Isikhathi sokunisela kufanele sikhethwe lapho inhlabathi engaphezulu iba yomile.

Ezindaweni lapho amanzi aphansi komhlaba edlula khona eduze komhlaba, kunconywa ukuthi kukhule igquma lomhlaba noma ukhethe indawo ephakeme yokutshala umvini we-magnolia.

Inhlabathi

Lapho unakekela i-lemongrass, okokuqala kubalulekile ukufeza i-hilling. Ukuze wenze lokhu, inani elincane lomhlaba lifafazwa ezungeze isiqu ngaphandle kokuthinta izimpande. Kuzoba usizo ngesitshalo ukubeka ungqimba lwe-mulch ngaphezulu. Kuzosiza ukugcina umswakama isikhathi eside ngemuva kokunisela.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukugqokwa okuphezulu nge-ammonia ne-potrateum nitrate. Umanyolo we-organic ulungele i-lemongrass: umquba noma ukuphonsa inyoni.

Lapho ukuvuna sekuphelile, kunesidingo sokukhulula inhlabathi futhi kwethule umlotha.

Ebusika nasekuphumuleni

Ukuvikela izitshalo ezincane, kuyadingeka ukuzimboza ngamaqabunga amile noma ngamagatsha esihlahla sonwele saseYurophu emi ngaphambi kokuqala kobusika.

Shelter ebusika

I-lemongrass ye-Adult Far Eastern ayidingi ukuvikelwa eqandeni.

Iqhuma nini futhi kanjani

Izimbali zenzeka engxenyeni yokuqala kaJulayi.

Izinhlobo zezimbali

Ngesikhathi sokukhula, efihlekile kukhona umbala omhlophe ophuzi. Ngaphambi nje kokuba baqale ukuwa, bathola umbala omuhle okhilimu okhanyayo.

Imilo yezimbali

Izimbali ze-lemongrass ekwakhekeni kwazo nokubukeka kwazo ziyafana nezimbali ze-magnolia ezidalwe kusuka ku-wax. Ama-buds aqoqwa kuma-inflorescence. Ngayinye ifaka izimbali ezingama-3-5.

Isikhathi sezimbali

Ngalesi sikhathi, izimbali ezisezandleni zamaqabunga ziheha izinambuzane zokungcoliswa kwephunga elinamandla.

Uhlaka

Zisendleleni ende egobile futhi igoba kancane phansi.

Izihlahla ze-lemongrass lapho zigcinwa egumbini

Kungcono ukwenza ukuthena ekhaya ekwindla, ngaphambi kokuqala kwesikhathi sokuphumula. Uma lokhu kungenzekwanga, inqubo-ke ingenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo esikhathini ngaphambi kokugeleza kokuqala.

Kulokhu, amahlumela amadala, awonakalisiwe, omisiwe ahlukaniswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho kunesidingo sokukhipha imivini ekhulisa umqhele.

Kuyadingeka ukuqapha amahlumela akhula kusuka ezimpandeni. Kukholelwa ukuthi akufanele kube nezingcezu ezingaphezu kwe-6. Uma kunokwengeziwe, khona-ke okungeziwe kufanele kususwe.

How Far East Schisandra isakaza

Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuzalela i-lemongrass.

Ukuhluma kwembewu

Ungatshala i-lemongrass entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Uma lokhu kwenziwa entwasahlobo, khona-ke isikhathi esifanele kakhulu kuzoba ukuphela kuka-Ephreli noma ukuqala kukaMeyi. Ngaphambi kokutshala imbewu, kufanele igcinwe esihlabathini esibandayo esimanzi inyanga.

Lapho befika, bacwiliswa emhlabathini kumuntu ojule ngamasentimitha ayi-2. Ibanga phakathi kwezitshalo eziseduze kufanele okungenani libe amasentimitha ayi-15. Phezulu kwenhlabathi, faka ungqimba lwe-peat noma i-humus. Masinyane nje ngemuva kokutshala kanye emavikini okuqala okukhula, imbewu kumele iniselwe kaningi.

Amajikijolo

Ekwindla, amathambo kumele afudunyezwe amasonto amathathu. Ngemuva kwalokho atshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile.

Ukusika kwe-midzi

Maphakathi noJuni, amahlumela amasha asikiwe, ancishisiwe kancane. Ngamunye wabo kufanele abe nezinso okungenani ezine. Kutshalwe enhlabathini evundile nenomswakama ka-4 amasentimitha.

Izimbumbulu ziyaniselwa futhi zimbozwe ngezinto ezingasokiwe. Ukuthengisa kwenziwa nsuku zonke.

Ngo-Agasti, bemba phansi emhlabathini ngesigaxa somhlaba futhi bagcinwa egumbini elingaphansi ebusika, bagxishwe ku-sawdust emanzi. Entwasahlobo, izithombo zidluliselwa emhlabathini ovulekile.

I-Scions

Ngale ndlela yokuzala, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-lemongrass empeleni ingumvini. Kusuka empandeni eyodwa, iziqu eziningana zikhula ngasikhathi sinye. Ukuze usebenzise ihlumela, udinga ukuthatha enye yazo uyihlukanise ngokucophelela kanye nezimpande. Ngemuva kwalokho itshalwe endaweni entsha.

Amabhadi

Kulokhu, udinga ukukhetha igatsha ulitshele phansi. Bamba i-groove isikhathi eside ukuze igatsha lilingane ngokuphelele, bese ufafaza inhlabathi ezindaweni ezihlukile, ushiye ingxenye ephakathi yegatsha ingaphezulu komhlaba. Kuyadingeka ukunisela ihlumela njalo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwezinye izindawo kuzosuka izimpande. Izingcezu ezinjalo zegatsha zihlukaniswa futhi zitshalelwe endaweni entsha.

Ukufakelwa kwendlu

Isitshalo esidala asikubekezeleli ukufakelwa. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ezimweni lapho udinga ukudlulisela khona ihlumela elilungiselelwe endaweni eyiyo. ISchisandra inohlelo lwezimpande olwakhiwe kahle, ngakho-ke idinga imbiza ejulile. Imvamisa yalokhu bathatha izitshalo ezilengayo bese bezitshala endaweni ehlala njalo. I-Lemongrass idinga inhlabathi evundile futhi evulekile. Ngokushesha emva kokutshala, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuniselwa.

Mayelana nezindawo zokwelapha

Uma i-lemongrass eyi-Far Eastern ilungiswe kahle, khona-ke izakhiwo zayo zokwelapha zizohlala iminyaka emibili. Kufanele igcinwe ezitsheni zengilazi noma esikhwameni sephepha.

Izimpande

ISimpisandra izimpande zivunwa entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukuyomisa. I-chop elandelayo. Gcina endaweni eyomile futhi emnyama.

Izimpande zesitshalo ziqukethe inani elikhulu lamafutha abalulekile, izinzuzo zazo kulabo abahlushwa i-hypotension, i-varicose veins, pediculosis noma ukukhathala okungapheli kubalulekile.

Amalungiselelo asuselwa kuwo asetshenziselwa ukwelapha ama-caries kanye nokuvuvukala ku-mucosa yomlomo. Ezinye zisetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi wobuchopho.

Umvini

Isikhathi esihle sokuvuna amaqabunga okwelapha ngu-Agasti. Ngalesi sikhathi, baqala ukuqhakaza, khona-ke amaqabunga ayogcwala ama-flavonoids.

Kunconywa ukubeka izinto eziqoqwe ngaphansi kombhalo futhi zivuse ngezikhathi ezithile. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe kuze komiswe ngokuphelele.

Amajikijolo angasetshenziswa ukwenza i-tincture.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga:

• amajikijolo ama-lemongrass - amagremu angama-20;
• utshwala - millilitha ayisikhulu.

Amajikijolo asikiwe ngokucophelela, athululelwa ebhodleleni lengilazi emnyama, bese athelwa ngotshwala. Izinsuku eziyi-10, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukwakheka kufakwe. Ngemuva kwalokho amajikijolo ancitshisiwe, i-tincture ihlungiwe nge-cheesecloth futhi ivunyelwe ukukunika ezinye izinsuku ezimbili.

Ithuluzi elihle lokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwamasosha wezinzwa nokuzivikela komzimba ukufakwa. Ngokusho kwemiyalo, kwenziwa kusuka amajikijolo kanjena. Amagremu ayi-10 wezithelo kumele afafazwe endishini. Ngemuva kwalokho bathela ingilazi yamanzi abilayo. Okulandelayo, ukwakheka epanini kulethwa ngamathumba phezu kokushisa okuphansi. Ngemuva kwalokho, susa emlilweni, unciphise amajikijolo, uhlunge ukumnika. Leli khambi lingadakwa izikhathi ezingama-2-3 phakathi nosuku imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokudla isipuni.

Iziqu

Isiqu se-Lemongrass sidinga ukuvunwa ngesikhathi lapho kwenzeka izithelo. I-Schizandra bark nayo iyinzuzo yokwelapha. Isikhathi sokuqoqa nokuvuna kusentwasahlobo.

Ukusuka amahlumela amasha namagxolo, ungadonsa itiye lokwelapha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lungiselela amagremu ayishumi wezinto zokusetshenziswa. Athululelwa ilitha lamanzi abilayo futhi afakwa imizuzu engama-3-4.

Kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa amagxolo neziqu zesitshalo njengesengezo kwitiye elijwayelekile. Kwandisa ukumelana nomzimba womkhuhlane.

I-schisandra eseMpumalanga Ekude idinga umzamo omncane wokuzalela kwayo, kepha izokuvumela ukuthi wenze amalungiselelo amnandi, imikhiqizo ye-tonic nezempilo nemithi yezifo ezahlukahlukene.

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