Abatshali bezimbali abaningi bakhetha izinhlobo zemibukiso zomndeni wama-Aroid futhi, ngokunakekelwa okufanele, babheka indlela iZamioculcas eziqhakaza ngayo (umuthi wedola). Isitshalo esingaphandle kwendabuko esisezindaweni ezishisayo zase-Afrika, sihlanganisa izinhlobo ezi-4 zezinhlobonhlobo (i-saponified, i-mosagate, i-lanceolate, emnyama), sinamaqabunga acwebezelayo angenamkhawulo enza irosette elifanele. Ukuphakama kweplanethi yendlu kufinyelela kumitha eyodwa. Isikhathi sokuphila yiminyaka engama-5- 10. Ijusi elisikiwe linobuthi. Ama-inflorescence awanalo inani lobuhle, abukeka aphelelwe amandla, avame ukuhlanganiswa ngamahlamvu. Ukuhogela akumnandi.
Izimbali ze-Zamioculcas noma cha
Ngokwemvelo, ukuqhakaza kwe-amioculcas kukuvumela ukuthi uqaphele maphakathi nehlobo kuya ekwindla yokuqala, ezimweni zasekamelweni isitshalo sithengiswa ngezakhiwo zokuhlobisa zamaqabunga, kunzima impela ukufeza umphumela wokuqhakaza. I-peduncle ikhula ibheke phezulu. Ukuvula kabusha, inqubo igoba phansi, ithathe isikhundla esithe xaxa. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza sifinyelela emavikini ambalwa.
Kukhula iZamioculcas emafasiteleni
Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, ukuqhakaza kweZamioculcas okumnandi kuhambisana nokwakhiwa kwama-ovaries kanye nokuvuthwa kwamajikijolo ansundu anembewu eyodwa. Izithelo ezimweni zokugcina ukushisa azivuthi, imifino yezinhlobonhlobo yenziwa ngokusikwa kwamaqabunga, isiqu kanye nokuqina kwezilimo eziyizigaxa.
Nakani! Izimbali eziqhakazayo nezivuthiwe, eziqeda isihlahla sedola, zivame ukuhambisana nokufa kwesitshalo. Uma abameleli basekhaya beZamioculcas beqhakaza ngaphandle kokwakha amahlumela amasha, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze kwenziwe kabusha ukuze kuthathelwe indawo ngamamodeli amancane.
Ngabe ibukeka kanjani imbali yeZamioculcus?
Izitshalo eziningi ezinamaphaphu amaningi zihlukaniswa ngokuhlukaniswa kwe-cob ezingxenyeni ezi-2: ukuqhakaza kwembali yensikazi ezansi kwesithasiselo, owesilisa phezulu, ohlukaniswe nobulili obuhlukile nendawo yokuzala (umucu okhanyayo ongenazo izici zobulili). Ama-inflorescence amancane e-Zamioculcus ane-tint enokhilimu, aqoqwe ku-cob obude obuyi-5-8 cm. Isikhathi sokuphumula ukusuka phezulu kwe-peduncle kuya ohlelweni lwezimpande lwamasiko singama-20 cm. Ososayensi bachaza isici ngokuvelela kokungcola okwenziwe izinambuzane ezinwabuzelayo. Ukuzingcolisa umoya emzimbeni akunakwenzeka.
Isiyaluyalu sembali enobuthi ngaphakathi kwendlu
Ingabe izimbali zinobuthi? Abamele umndeni wakwa-Aronikovy wezitshalo aqukethe izinto ezinobuthi kul ujusi. IZamioculcas iyahlukile. Ubuthi bezitshalo zasekhaya ezi-monocotyledonous buhlukaniswa njengobuthakathaka noma obuphakathi, budinga ukuqapheliswa okuphezulu lapho kwenziwa i-handsome eseningizimu. Ukuxhumana nesiko elingenalo iglavu, ijusi esikhunjeni kubangela ukungahambi kahle.
Amabhulogi angaki ama-solococccas
Isiko lithathwa njengelingene emthunzini, likhula kahle emafasiteleni asenyakatho, lakha ama-inflorescence ebudaleni (emva kweminyaka engama-5-6). Ngokuyibeka efasiteleni elisempumalanga noma eningizimu, abalimi njalo emva kweminyaka eyi-1-2 babheka ukubuka i-zamioculcas ukuthi iqhuma kangakanani ekhaya. Isikhathi sezimbali sihlala cishe amasonto amabili kuya kwamabili, inqubo bese iba mnyama bese iwa. Ukubuna kwezimbali ezingavuthiwe noma amahlamvu amancane kubonisa ukuthambisa ngokweqile, izinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu efulethini noma isifo sesitshalo.
Ungenza kanjani ukuqhuma
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ama-supplements asendlini athambekele ekuqongeleleni uketshezi ngaphakathi kwamaqabunga neziqu, kudla amanzi njengoba kudingeka. Ukushoda kwezakhi zomzimba kuthinta ukubukeka kwesitshalo, okwenza sikwazi ukubona ukuthi kungani amahlamvu aphenduka aphuzi, amahlumela ayeluliwe, kwavela amabala amnyama.
Isikhathi sokuqala Umanyolo ufakwa emhlabathini ngaphambi kokuqala kwesigaba sokuthuthukiswa esisebenzayo "somuthi wedola". Imvamisa, isikhathi siba ngenyanga yokuqala kwentwasahlobo. Ebusika, umthamo wamanyolo uncishiswa ube ubuncane noma ubashiye ngokuphelele. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, isiko londliwa empandeni futhi amaqabunga afafazwa kabili ngenyanga.
Ukwakheka kuyadingeka nge-azoculcas ngesikhathi sokukhula; umanyolo usetshenziswa kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-14. Umanyolo wamaminerali noma we-organic we-cacti kanye ne-anculents ulungele ukondla i-amioculcas. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi- "Agricola", "Agricola Aqua", "Pokon", "Uniflor-grow", "Uniflor-bud", "Master Colour". Ukwakheka okuhle kwendawo yonke, okuhlanjululwe ekuhlushweni okudingekayo. Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokondla i-azoculcas ihlinzeka ngokufakwa kwezakhi zomzimba kuphela enhlabathini emanzi.
Zamioculcas ukunakekelwa ekhaya
Ukugqoka phezulu kwe-Foliar kunconyelwa kanye / ngenyanga. Izindlela zokwakheka ezifanele - igramu eyi-1 noma i-1 ml yezakhi eziyinkimbinkimbi ngelitha ngalinye lamanzi. Ukwakheka okuncibilikile kuphatha amaqabunga owomile nanempilo.
Kubalulekile! Ngemuva kokwenza ukuqhakaza kwesiko, ngokuvela kwamahlumela okuvela kufafaza amahlamvu kufanele kushiywe.
Umswakama enhlabathini ebunjiwe
Isiko lithanda ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela, kanye njalo noma amasonto amabili - umbuso ofanele wesikhathi sentwasahlobo-ehlobo. Ngaphambi kokuthambisa umuthi, hlola ukuthi isigaxa sobumba somile yini. Ebusika, amanzi angaphakathi ahamba kancane kancane. IZamioculcas iniselwa ezingxenyeni ezincane zamanzi afudumele. Ukuqina komswakama kuvusa amandla aphuzi amaqabunga, ukubola kwezimpande.
Uma izimbali zeZamioculcas zaqhakaza, umbuso wokunisela, amazinga okushisa, ukukhanyisa akufanele ushintshwe, kugwemeke izimo ezicindezelayo. Isixazululo esihle kuzoba inhlanganisela yezindlela ezimbili zokunisela: gcwalisa ipani ngoketshezi namanzi avela phezulu. Epanini eligcwele amanzi, kwanele ukufaka imbiza imizuzu engu-15, ishubhu lizodonsa izinga elidingekayo lomswakama, uketshezi olusele lukhishwa epanini. Lapho umhlabathi ususwakanyiswe usuka phezulu, amanzi azosatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, ukugcwala kwesiko akulona ukusongela. Amanzi adonsela epanini ayakhanywa.
Ngemininingwane. Ukufafaza amaqabunga kuzothinta kahle ukukhula kwama-suppulents, kuvikele ukunqwabelana kothuli emaqabunga. Amioculcas okwenziwe ngokweqile azolulama ngokushesha ngokufakwa okuthe xaxa koketshezi.
Usayizi webhodwe
Izimbali ze-Zamioculcas aziqhakali kumathangi ama-volumetric nasezitsheni eziqinile. Esimweni sokuqala, ukukhula kwezimpande ngokweqile kuyabonakala esikhundleni se-peduncle, okwesibili - ukuncipha kwenhlabathi ngokushesha. Ukuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba emhlabathini kwenza buthaka isitshalo. Ama-Zamioculcas ahlasela amagciwane nezinambuzane ezivimbela ukuqhakaza.
Ukufakelwa okucasulayo
Ukudlulisa i-zamioculcas ibe ngamabhodwe osayizi ofanele.
Ithiphu. Ubukhulu bebhodwe le-amioculcas elitshalwe ekhaya kufanele likhethwe ngokuya ngamapharamitha wesistimu yezimpande. Ingxenye engaphansi yepulazi kufanele ibekwe ngokukhululeka ethangini, igcine igebe elingu-1-2 cm lisuka ezindongeni zembiza.
Yini ongayenza imbali ngemuva kokuqhakaza
"Imodi yokulala" yesihlahla semali ihlala ngo-Okthoba kuze kube ngu-Ephreli. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, i-hydration kufanele incishiswe ibe yodwa kuya kabili / ngenyanga. Asikho isidingo sokondla isitshalo ebusika. IZamioculcas ibekwe endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle, igcina ukushisa komoya okungu-16-20 ° C. Injabulo Yabesifazane ikhetha ukukhanya kwelanga unyaka wonke.
Masinyane ngemuva kokuqhakaza, akunconywa ukufakelwa noma ukusakaza imbali. Imiyalo ejwayelekile yokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe ngezimbali ze-Zamioculcus ngemuva kwesigaba sezimbali esisebenzayo iphakamisa ukuthi kungancipha kokunisela okumbalwa kanye nokugqoka okungaphezulu; ukubuyisela amandla, isitshalo sibekwa egumbini elipholile, sigweme okusalungiswa nokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa okubukhali.
Amaphutha we-Florist
Iphutha elijwayelekile ekunakekelweni kweZamioculcus ukugcinwa ngokweqile. Ukugcwalisa ngokweqile kanye nokunisela isitshalo ngokweqile kulimaza kakhulu usizo ngaphambi kokunakekelwa okunganele. Abaphethe isimangaliso esiluhlaza akufanele baphazamise empilweni elilinganisiwe yesitshalo saseMpumalanga Afrika ngaphandle kwesidingo.
Zamioculcas ehhovisi
Isitshalo esishisayo ngemuva kokuqhakaza lapho kuphumula.
Izimpawu nezinkolelo-ze
Igama "umuthi wedola" lisho amandla esitshalo ukuheha inhlalonhle yezinto ezibonakalayo. Ukuqhakaza kwama-unsulents aseningizimu kuwuphawu lwesimo esivumayo sokuheha impumelelo, injabulo, ingcebo. Ukuvunyelwa ikakhulukazi kuvame emahhovisi. Futhi, okuphambene nalokho, ukuphuzi kwamahlamvu, izifo zezimbali zithembisa izinkinga zezezimali.
Igama "imbali yezimbali" ayaziwa kakhulu; ukuqhakaza kwabanikaziamasiko kuwuphawu olubi, olutholakala ngenxa yokufana kwalo ne-spathiphyllum. Ikhophi elitholwe njengesipho likuvumela ukuthi ukhokhe izinhlamvu zemali ezimbalwa ngamandla amabi.
