Izitshalo ezingaphakathi endlini ezinomthunzi

Bazohlobisa ingaphakathi lendlu noma indlu encane, bakhanyise ngokuphila kwansuku zonke futhi babuye nezimbali zasendlini. Uma ifulethi lingahlukanga ngobukhulu obukhulu kanye nokukhanya okwanele, izitshalo zangaphakathi ezinomthunzi ozithandayo zizosiza ngaphandle. Zihlangene futhi zikhulu, azilingani futhi ziqhakazile, ziyaqhakaza futhi zihlobisa ngamahlamvu. Ifanele ngisho nehholo elimnyama.

Izimbambo zezimbali ezinamahloni ezinezimbali

Imvamisa ezindlini zasemadolobheni kuba nokushoda kokukhanya. Ngakho-ke izitshalo zasekhaya ezinomthunzi zithandwa kakhulu. AmaSchophytes yimibala ethanda isithunzi efulethini. Basaba ilanga, elinye igama labo yi-heliophobia.

Amasiko angajwayelekile asathuthuka kahle lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kungashoni. Ubuhle buzokwembulwa ngokuphelele: amahlamvu abonakala ngokuhlobisa okuhle, ukuqhakaza kwezimpawu kubonakaliswa ngokubabazekayo nokuphawula.

Ukukhanya kokukhanya ngeke kusize izitshalo. Ama-exotic amaningi abekezelela umthunzi avela emihlathini engezansi yezindawo ezishisayo nasendaweni engaphansi komhlaba athuthela emakhaya awo. Kubo, izindawo ezithandekayo ezinhlangothini ezisentshonalanga nasenyakatho zama-sill sill, izindawo ezinomthunzi wegumbi ngokukhanya okungafani. Hlanganisa amasiko angaqhakaza, noma abe nama-inflorescence angenakubekezela, kodwa amahlamvu okuhlobisa anemibala ehlukene. Umehluko ovela kwezinye izitshalo ubumnandi bezimbali: ukunethezeka nobuhle bazo. Wonke umuntu uzodinga ukunakekelwa okufanele nokubekwa endaweni efanele.

Phytodeign ngaphakathi kwendlu

Akuzona zonke izimbali zasendlini ezinomthunzi eziqhayisa ngamahlamvu aluhlaza.
Yize phakathi kwabo kunokubukwa okumangazayo ezokwenza iqoqo elihle.

I-Anthurium

I-Penumbra izonikeza ukukhula okuhle okuvela ngaphandle, kusuka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nokuphela ekwindla, kanye nokukhanya okungahanjiswa kahle ngenkathi yasekwindla-ebusika. Inani eliphakeme lokuhlobisa kwenzeka ngo-Ephreli futhi lihlala kuze kube sekupheleni kwekwindla. I-Anthurium inflorescence yenziwe ngenhlanganisela ye-wax.

Kuzodinga ukuthambisa ngezikhathi ezithile, kodwa hhayi ngokweqile, ukuhambisana nokushisa kwe-+15 ° C, ukuthambisa komoya.

I-Anthurium ngentengo yabesifazane nabesilisa

I-Anthurium ibizwa ngokuhlukile njenjabulo yabesilisa. Kukholelwa ukuthi kukhulisa i-potency ne-libido emadodeni. Isiko elingabekezeleleki likhula ngabaningi.

Uma ukuphinda kwenziwe kungenziwa njalo, kuyimbali eyi-1 kuphela ezothokozela ihostela. Ukuqhakaza kwayo kuhambisana nokuvela kwegatsha elisha.

Clivia

Udinga ukukhanya okuhle, imisebe yelanga engaqondile. IHibernation inesibopho sokuqhakaza minyaka yonke. Ukuze uphumule, imbiza yezimbali idudulwa ipholile futhi imnyama: izinga lokushisa okungenani +12 ° C, ukunciphisa ukunisela futhi uyeke ukondla. Kuyenqatshelwa ukuthutha, ukufakelwa, ukuthambisa isitshalo.

Sula ngamashidi ngendlela ehlelekile indwangu ethambile. Ukubonakala kwezimbali ezinjengebhele, ezihluke ngombala obomvu, owolintshi, ophuzi, obukekayo futhi ogqamile.

Ama-inflorescence abunjwe ngesambulela, atholakala esiqwini esiphakeme, azojabulisa abalimi.

I-Vriesia

Iphindisela umndeni wakwaBromeliad. Ihlukanisa kakhulu lesi sitshalo i-inflorescence engama-70 cm ngamabhulashi agcwele. Ubukhazikhazi bezimbali buzoqinisekisa ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa ebangeni + 19 ... +28 ° C nobuningi bokuthambisa kokukhishwa.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Vriesia

IVriesia iyimbali enhle engaphakathi enomcibisholo ogqamile. Imicibisholo yezimbali ihlala isikhathi eside. Ukwehla komswakama okhulayo nokunisela njalo.

Propagate isitshalo ngezinqubo (izingane). Ama-Florists abheka indlela yembewu njengengaphumeleli.

I-Saintpaulia, noma i-Uzambara violet

Uzambara violet (Saintpaulia) ungowezitshalo ezivame kakhulu eziqhakazayo. Umswakama kanye namazinga okushisa ebangeni + 20 ... +24 ° C anomthelela ekuthuthukiseni nasekuqhakazeni emthunzini oyingxenye.

Le mbali ikhula endaweni yemvelo eTanzania, ezintabeni zase-Uzambara. I-violet yavulwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 nguBaron Walter von Saint-Paul, sibonga kuye ukuthi lesi sitshalo saziwa njenge-Saintpaulia.

Ukwakheka kwembali ye-violet kwehlukanisa:

• elula;
• izinkanyezi
• izinsimbi;
• isp.

Ngezinga le-terry, izimbali aziphindi, ziphindwe kabili, ziphindwe kabili.

Ububanzi bokuphuma buhlukaniswa ngu:

• i-semi-miniature (15-20 cm) kanye ne-miniature (6-15 cm);
• enkulu (ngaphezu kwe-40 cm) futhi ejwayelekile (20-40 cm).

Ukuceba kwephalethi yemibala nokwakheka kweSpapaulia

Izitshalo zegumbi elinomthunzi wephasishi

Izinzuzo eziphambili zezilimo zokuhlobisa neziqabulayo zifaka umbala ogqamile wamahlamvu. Izimbali zincanyana futhi azisebenzi.

ISansevieria

Izici zokuphawulwa kwesiko ziyimigqa eqinile. Phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali, lesi sitshalo sibizwa ngomsila we-pike, ulimi lomamezala.

Elinye lamagama weSansevieria isikhumba senyoka

Esitoko - ukuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene ngokuhlukahluka kombala okuhlukile ngombala wamashidi ansundu. Ngokwesithunzi esinqunyiwe, ukugqama kwezindawo zombala kuyaqokonyiswa. Uma izimo zivuma ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, amakhandlela aphakanyisiwe ama-inflorescence amhlophe aphuzi alahlwa yi-sansevieria.

Ngokungabekezeleli kanye nokubekezelela umthunzi, isitshalo siqhathaniswa ne-chlorophytum. Iplastiki yomamezala wolimi ibonakaliswa emandleni okuphila elangeni elikhanyayo nasethunzini elimnyama. Abafuyi bathola izinhlobo, noma izinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo. Kodwa-ke, emthunzini, ukufakwa kwamaphethini anemibala kuyaphela.

I-Ferns

Izinhlobonhlobo zemibala yasendlini ethanda umthunzi ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe izinketho ezifanele zehhovisi nasekhaya. I-fern ilungele ihholo lokungena, elingaqhakazeli, kepha lifaka phakathi ingaphakathi lokugcwaliswa kombala. Ikhula kahle uma kukhona indawo enomthunzi, inhlabathi nomoya kufudumele.

Fern ekwakhiweni kwefulethi

ICrassula (isihlahla semali)

Isitshalo asikhuliswanga kahle emthunzini. Owesifazane onamafutha uzizwa ekhululekile ekukhanyeni okuphansi. Ukunisela okunzulu akudingekile.

Isihlahla semali, njengawo wonke ama-suppulents, njengokukhanya: imisebe yelanga esetshenzisiwe nethambile. Kungcono ukubeka isiko kuwindows wasempumalanga. Esikhathini sasehlobo, akulimazi ukuhambisa le ntombazane ekhuluphele ekhoneni elinombala kakhulu ukuze kungalimazi amaqabunga obucayi bomuthi wemali.

Ficus

Isitshalo esibuthakathaka siyenqatshelwa ekuchayekelweni ngokuqondile ukukhanya kwelanga. Njengazo zonke izitshalo, kusiza ukuhlanza umoya futhi kugcwalise umoya-mpilo.

UFicus ukhetha indawo ekhanyisiwe, enomoya omnandi. Izinga lokushisa ehlobo likhona okungenani + 25 ... +30 ° С, ngesikhathi sasebusika yi + 15 ... +20 ° С.

Nisela, uma kunesidingo, ngamanzi afudumele. Ngokwesaba isiko lokusalungiswa namazinga okushisa ngokweqile. Akubekezeleli amanzi we-ficus okweqile, angawonakalisa.

Ukungahambisani kuyinto ethile maqondana ne-ficus kubantu abahlukahlukene. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi i-ficus isiza indlu. Abanye bakhuluma ngokulimala kwayo ebantwini. Ezikhathini zasendulo, amaSlav ayekholelwa ukuthi imbali yimbangela yezingxabano.

Manje isimo se-ficus sesishintshile. Ukubuyekezwa mayelana nembali kulungile, kubhekwe njengembali yomndeni, umuthi wokuzwa.

Isiza ukusetha ubudlelwano. Imbali ibamba i-formaldehyde, ekhiqizwa ngopulasitiki futhi itholakala ngokweqile ezindlini eziningi.

Ficus Benjamin - inketho efanelekayo yegumbi lokulala

Isitshalo esihlanganisiwe sifanelwe kahle ingaphakathi lekamelo.

I-Scheffler

Yisihlahla esivunyiwe esinamahlumela agobekayo. Lesi sitshalo sibekezelela kahle umthunzi, kepha sikhetha ukukhanyiswa yilanga amahora amaningi amaqabunga anamahlamvu angenanyama. Ukuze uthuthukise ukwakhiwa kwamagatsha, thinta izeluleko zamagatsha. Izici zokunakekela zifaka:

• ukusekelwa kwezinga lokushisa: + 12 ... +20 ° С;
• imvamisa yokufafaza amahlamvu.

Ukuhambisana nemikhuba yezolimo kuqinisekisa ukuguqulwa kwamasheya abe isihlahla sasekhaya esinamandla. Izinhlobo ezihlangene nezinkulu.

Izitshalo ze-Curly Shade Indoor

Imvamisa izindonga zihlobiswa bese zidala izingoma zevolumetric zisebenzisa izitshalo ezigoqayo, nemivini.

Ukhuphuka Philodendron

Akayithandi imisebe yelanga eqondile futhi shading eqinile. Kungcono ukubeka ukukhanya okukhanyayo noma endaweni enomthunzi. Moisturize buthaka ebusika, ngenkuthalo nangomusa - ehlobo.

I-Tradescantia

Ebukhoneni bezinhlobo zezitshalo ezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo ezikhulu kakhulu, ezihlukile kumbala wamapuleti amaqabunga. Amahlamvu kaViolet noma aluhlaza u-lanceolate ngesiliva noma ngemicu eluhlaza okotshani, kwesinye isikhathi ama-pubescent.

Ukukhanya okukhanyayo okungaqondile noma umthunzi oyingxenye kusiza ukugcina ukuhlobisa.

Umhlali wezwekazi laseMelika awutholakali ezindaweni zomphakathi. Ukhohliwe ngokungafanele. Phakathi kwezinzuzo ze-herbaceous perennial, untretentiousness ngokuphelele kubhekwe. Into esemqoka umswakama omningi.

I-Tradescantia - isivakashi esivela eMelika

Isitshalo sibukeka sihle ebhodweni le-cache. Kusetshenziswa hhayi njenge-ampelous kuphela, kepha futhi nesiko lokumboza umhlabathi.

Cissus

Ngakwesokudla nje ukuhlobisa indiza yevolumu. Izinhlobo eziningi zikuvumela ukuba uphuphe futhi uzame - amashidi mancane futhi makhulu, awubuthakathaka futhi anesikhumba, awafani futhi aphelele. ICissus ikhula ngokushesha futhi ihlobise igumbi.

Igumbi leCissus

Izici zezitshalo ezithanda umthunzi

Izici zokuhlobisa zezitshalo zasendlini ezingabekezeleleki kahle zivezwa ngokuphelele uma:

• izimbali zisethunzini noma emthunzini oyingxenye kosuku;
• ukuthuthukiswa akuvinjelwe ngamandla okukhanya: ukukhula akukunciphi, umbala wamapuleti amaqabunga awupheli;
• ukukhanya kwelanga akubangeli ukushiswa kwamaqabunga;
• inhlabathi nomoya zithambile ngokwanele;
• bambelela ezimweni zokushisa;
• kuyaqabukela izitshalo ezinomthunzi.

Amasiko ahlukahlukene athanda umthunzi enza kube nokwenzeka ukudala amalungiselelo amahle wezimbali ayohlobisa izakhiwo.

I-Dracaena: iyakwazi ukubekezela noma ukubekezelela umthunzi

Isiko elifana nesihlahla libonakaliswa ngokuhlukahluka kwamabala amapuleti emacembe amancanyana. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinquma ukuphakama kwedracaena - ukusuka ku-0.7 kuye kumamitha ayi-3. Ukuze kulondolozwe izimfanelo zokuhlobisa, kuzokwanela, kepha hhayi okuphezulu, ukukhanya kanye ne-humidization ngokulinganisela kuzodingeka.

IDracaena ngaphakathi

I-Ficus: isitshalo esithandekayo noma esithandekayo

Isiko elidumile phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali bomndeni wakwaTutov lifakwa ngamahlamvu amancane noma amakhulu. Ukubukwa okunamahlamvu amnyama aluhlaza kukhula kahle emthunzini oyingxenye, kuhlanganiswe njengelanga. Zi-Photophilous futhi thermophilic, njengomswakama ophezulu. Okusalungiswa nenhlabathi edlulele kuyingozi ku-ficus.

I-Violets: i-Photophilous noma i -thunzi-enothando

Imbali idinga ukukhanya okuningi, kepha ayikubekezeleli ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile - kukhona ukwakheka kwezindawo ezishisayo emapuletini, ukubukeka kombala, ukuntuleka kwezimbali. Ilungele ukuhlelwa kwama-violets emthunzini ongatheni wokukhanya noma ukukhanya okugqamile.

Isitshalo esibekezelela umthunzi siyasaba ukushiswa yilanga, sizizwa simnandi ehlobo amamitha angama-3-4 ukusuka efasiteleni. Ebusika, kanye nemini emifushane yosuku, kungakuhle ukuhambisa iSantapaulia eduze nelanga. Isiko libaluleke kakhulu ngephalethi yalo enemibala ecebile. Izimbali ezomile zivele zisulwe, ligcina izinga lokushisa okungenani + 15 ° C.

I-Kalanchoe: i-Photophilous noma umthunzi othanda

Omame abathanda izilimo eziqhakazayo, kodwa bakhohlwe ukuthambisa kwabo, nakanjani bazokhetha iKalanchoe. Isitshalo singakwenza ngaphandle kwamanzi inyanga eyodwa, kepha lokhu kuzothinta kabi izimbali.

Kalanchoe ngombala ongajwayelekile

Ngembali, izinsuku ezifudumele ehlobo zingcono. Livezwa efasiteleni eliseningizimu, lifihliwe kancane.

Izimbali zasendlini ezithanda umthunzi futhi ezinganciphisi ukunakekelwa zizongena ngaphakathi kwezindlu. Umklamo ubandakanya ukuwafaka ngemuva kwegumbi nokwakha izindawo eziluhlaza efulethini. Bazokunikeza umuzwa wokuthula nokuphumula futhi babeke unyaka wonke ngokukhanya kwelanga okulinganiselwe. Yiziphi izitshalo okufanele zikhethwe kuncike ekuthandweni komgcini wekhaya.