Ama-roses aqhakazile ahlala ekhanga ukunakwa okukhethekile: esitolo, nasekhaya, nasendaweni. Namuhla sizokhuluma nge-rose-hybrid rose ye-Wow ehlukahlukene (i-Wow HT rose), ngoba izimbali zayo zinoshukela impela, ziyathakazelisa, zidonsela ukunaka. Okulandelayo kuzoba yincazelo enemininingwane yesitshalo, ezinye izici nemithetho ekhulayo.
Imininingwane ejwayelekile
URose Wow uyingxenye yeqembu lama roses anamuhla engadi (avunywa ngo-1976 yi-World Federation of Rose growing Society). Inhlobo yavinjwa isuka eHolland ngonyaka we-2007. Manje kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, imibala kanye nemithunzi yama-Wow roses.
Amabhasi akhula abe yimitha ukuphakama aze afike ku-70 cm ububanzi. Kwesinye isikhathi kuba nokuningi. Amahlamvu aluhlaza obumnyama, acwebezelayo, aqokelwe amaqanda ngamaphiko akhulunywayo aze afike ku-10 cm. Iziqu zinde, ziqondile. Kukhona spikes.
URose wow
Imvamisa kuma-peduncle avela kuzimbali ezi-1 kuye kwezingu-4. Umbala uyahlukahluka kusuka kumakhorali kuye kubomvu obomvu. Kuya ngezimo ezidaliwe, isimo sezulu, isimo sendawo.
Izinzuzo zalolu hlobo:
- Ubuhle obungaziwa. Le mbali imane ibukeka ngokubukeka kwayo nephunga layo (yize ingenamandla kakhulu).
- Ukumelana nezimo zesimo sezulu: ayinciphisi ilanga elishisayo, noma isithwathwa (kufika ku-15 degrees), noma umoya onamandla.
- Ukumelana nezifo nezinambuzane.
Akukho ukushiyeka okuphawuleka ikakhulukazi. Abanye abathandi bezimbali bakhombisa ukuthi lesi sitshalo kufanele sinakekelwe njalo. Kodwa-ke, incazelo enjalo inganikezwa cishe yonke imibala emihle.
Ngokuvamile, abafuyi beWow bavuna ama-rose-hybrid roses ngezinjongo zokuhweba, kepha futhi asetshenziswa kaningi ekwakhiweni komhlaba njengemihlobiso.
Izimbali zitshalwa esakhiweni ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene: eceleni kwendlu, embhedeni wezimbali, emnyango wefa, njll. Isihlahla se-rose sifanelana ngokuphelele noma kuphi. Ngakho-ke, abalimi bavame ukutshala endaweni lapho amahlumela amahle angacabanga khona.
Bush roses wow on itulo
Kukhula imbali
Imvamisa, ama roses atshalwe emhlabathini ngezinhlanyelo ezifika ku 15 cm cm. I rose ingatshalwa emhlabathini, kokubili ekwindla nasentwasahlobo. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi inhlabathi kumele ifudumezwe, okusho ukuthi intwasahlobo kufanele kube sekwephuzile (ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli kuya ekuqaleni kukaMeyi), nasekwindla, ngokuhlukile, ekuqaleni konyaka (kuze kube maphakathi / ukuphela kuka-Okthoba), okuwukuthi, ihlobo laseNdiya.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukubanda kuza kungekudala kunezinsuku ezingama-18-20 emva kokutshala, khona-ke iWow rose ingavele ife, ngoba ayisenaso isikhathi sokukhula ngamandla emhlabathini.
Indawo okufika kuyo kufanele izole, ibe nelanga futhi ibanzi. Ngasikhathi sinye, akumele kube khona ukungagxili komoya, futhi isithunzi singasebenziseka ikakhulukazi sezulu esishisayo nesomile.
Umhlaba udinga ukondliwa ngamaminerali ukuze ukhule kangcono.
Udinga ukuthatha inhlabathi yengadi (imvamisa ikha inhlabathi emgodini lapho kutshalwe khona i-rose), isihlabathi, umquba nomquba. Ngokwesilinganiso, lokhu 2: 2: 3: 1.
I-Superphosphate nomlotha kwesinye isikhathi kufakwa ngokulingana kwe-1: 5-10 nge-1 m², uma inhlabathi ingekho kahle.
Kubalulekile! Umhlabathi kumele ube acidic kancane (pH 5.5-6.5), ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo sizakufa.
Uma i-pH ingaphansi kwalokhu, ungangeza udoti ohlanganayo, sawdust, umquba weqabunga, umquba noma i-sphagnum moss. Lokhu akuvamile. Kepha isimo neqiniso lokuthi udinga ukunciphisa inani le-acidity luza kaningi. Kulokhu, kufanelekile ukungeza ufulawa we-dolomite 200-500 g noma i-lime engu-200 g. Kodwa-ke, udinga ukwenza lokhu ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzodingeka ukuthi ukhulise i-acidity futhi nenhlabathi izobe igcwele kakhulu izinto ezahlukahlukene zokulandela.
Ngaphambi kokutshala enhlabathini, kuzoba usizo ukugcwalisa izithombo ngamanzi. Lokhu kuzothatha cishe amahora angama-5-6 wesikhathi. Ngemuva kokunquma ukubola, izimpande ezibuthakathaka futhi zingatshalwa.
Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu
- Bamba umgodi mayelana nokujula kwama-80 cm. Lokhu kuyadingeka ngoba ama-roses anezimpande ezinde ezidinga izakhamzimba.
- Beka amanzi ngaphansi, ngokwesibonelo, kusuka esihlabathini nakulaveni. Kodwa-ke, uma inhlabathi isivele igcwele isihlabathi, ungakwenza ngaphandle kwalesi sigaba.
- Mboza inhlabathi ngenhlanganisela.
- Ukutshala izithombo kude nge-10-15 cm ukusuka phezulu, usabalalisa izimpande ngobumnene.
- Ukugcwalisa ngomhlaba.
- Ukunisela.
- I-Mulch.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
URosa Wow udinga ukunisela njalo ngeviki. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi umhlaba awomile yomibili futhi umanzi njalo.
Ezikhathini ezibandayo kakhulu, inani lokunisela lingancishiselwa isikhathi esingu-1 emasontweni ama-2. Kuzoba wusizo ukufaka izithombo zenhlabathi nge-humus ngemuva kokuphuza, kepha lokhu akudingekile.
Kubalulekile! Udinga ukufaka umanyolo kuyo yonke inkathi, ngoba uma kungenjalo lesi sitshalo sizohamba kancane futhi sibe sibi kakhulu ukuthuthuka. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukondla izihlahla ngosizo lwamanyolo wamaminerali aqukethe i-phosphorus, potassium ne-magnesium.
Izitshalo ngeke zande kakhulu uma kusetshenziswa umanyolo we-organic. Lapho isihlahla siqala ukukhula kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukufaka ingxube ye-nitrogen enhlabathini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha amagremu ayi-10 e-urea, amalitha ayi-10 amanzi nama-gramu ayi-20 we-saltpeter, hlanganisa ugcobe.
Uma umlimi engafuni noma engenasikhathi sokwembatha kwakhe phezulu, ungamane uyithenga. Kulokhu, udinga ukuthatha umanyolo wokuqhakaza izimbali.
Isimbali esihle sama roses wow
Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Izihlahla kufanele kwenziwe ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, kusale ama-2-3 efihlekile ngesihlahla ngasinye. Lapho amahlumela ekhula enza isipele, kuzodingeka ukusika elinye i-5,5 efihlekile.
Ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo, izihlahla zingenziwa, ngaleyo ndlela zivuselele ukukhula kwamahlumela aqinile. Lapho kufika amakhaza, kuyadingeka ukusika izimbali ngokuphelele: amahlumela, amaqabunga, efihlekile.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuvuna ukhula nokunisela umhlabathi ukuze ama-rose angaphazamisi ukuthuthukiswa.
Izici zobusika imbali
Awukwazi ukusimboza isitshalo ngokushesha emva kokuthena - zinike isikhathi esincane ukuze sinqwabelane.
Yize imbali ingamelana neqhwa, kepha lapho izinga lokushisa lifinyelela -5, lidinga ukumbozwa. Ihluma ihlume ngenhlabathi noma nge-peat bese imboza ngamagatsha e-spruce.
Endabeni yebusika obunobunzima, ama-roses angafakwa insimbi ngamafreyimu nezinto zokwenza izinto nge-polyethylene.
Ama-roses ebusika
Izimbali ezingama roses
Imvamisa i-Wow rose blooms ehlobo: kusuka ngoJuni kuya ku-Agasti. Kwesinye isikhathi baqala ukuqhakaza ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi, bese bephela ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba. Kepha lokhu kuyinto eyehlukile kunomthetho.
Imidumba mide (kufika ku-10 cm) futhi iqhuma kancane (kufika kumaviki amabili). Futhi i-diameter zezimbali zingaba ngu-14 cm ngosayizi.
Ukunaka! Ngemuva kokuthena izimbali, azibuni izinsuku ezingaba ngu-10-12, yingakho ithandwa ngabathengisi bezimbali.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza nezimbali eziqhakaza kudingeka zikhulise inani lomanyolo: esikhundleni sama-gramu ayi-10 we-urea, thatha amagremu angama-40-50, amagremu ama-25 we-nitrate bese ufaka amagremu ayi-15 e-potassium kumalitha ayi-10 amanzi. Ukunisela akudingi ukwehliswa, kungangezelelwa nangabe kunesidingo.
Futhi ngalesi sikhathi, lesi sitshalo singazwela kakhulu ekushintsheni kwesimo sezulu, ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni, ngakho-ke uma kukhona izinguquko ezingezinhle, kufanele usheshe uziqede ukuze imbali ingafi nhlobo.
Lapho amahlamvu ephela, isitshalo kufanele siphinde sivundiswe, ngoba sesibuthakathaka. Kubalulekile ukwandisa inani le-potassium, kepha ukunciphisa isisindo sengxube ye-nitrogen. Ukunisela gcina noma unciphise kancane.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma kungaqhakaza? Isizathu sokuntuleka kwezimbali siyinsakavukela - imbali imane ingenawo amaminerali anele noma amanzi. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake izimo zokukhula nokunakekelwa. Uma ungabambi ngesikhathi, khona-ke phakathi nenkathi i-rose kungenzeka ingaqhakaza. Kodwa-ke, uma konke kwenziwa kahle, isizini elandelayo izojabulisa ngokuqhakaza okuningi.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
Indlela elula yokusakaza ama-roses ukusikeka. Ngakho-ke, kutholakala inani elikhulu lezinto zokutshala. Inqubo yenziwa lapho kunezinso, okungukuthi, entwasahlobo - ekuqaleni kwehlobo.
Izilimo ezisikiwe
Kuyadingeka ukusika ihlumela eliqinile, bese ulihlukanisa ube ama-cutways. Ingxenye ngayinye kufanele ibe nezinso neqabunga. Usayizi ongaba ngu-10 cm.
Ngemuva kokuthi udinga ukomisa izingcezu kancane (imizuzu eyanele engama-60-80). Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-rose izokhula futhi ikhule kahle, ungangeza izakhi zomzimba ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande.
Ngenkathi isitshalo somisa, kunesikhathi sokulungiselela amabhodwe nengxube yenhlabathi yamahlumela. Ukwakheka kwenhlabathi okuchazwe ngenhla akuguquki. Lapho konke sekumi ngomumo, ama-cutways angatshalwa emhlabathini.
Naka! Ukuswakama okungaguquki kuyadingeka ukusikwa. Imvamisa idalwa kusetshenziswa ifilimu lepulasitiki.
Lapho izitshalo ziba namandla, zingathathelwa ndawo.
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
AmaRoses akavamile ukugula noma avezwe izinambuzane. Kodwa-ke, uma lokhu kwenzeka, udinga ukususa umthombo ngokushesha okukhulu.
Uma i-aphid, ibala elimnyama noma i-Powdery isikhutha, bese inobuthi nge-Intra-Vir noma i-Actellik. Uma ukubola kwezimpande, khona-ke kukhiphe ukusikeka okusha, noma unqume izingxenye ezibolile zezimpande, udlulisele isitshalo usinakekele ngokucophelela size siqine. Uma amaqabunga eqala ukoma, engeza amanzi namaminerali.
URose Dark Wow
Amaruva amaningi ahlukahlukene akhulile engadini ye-rose, kodwa wonke umlimi wegadi kufanele abe nama-rose ahlukene okungenani ama-wow, ngoba empeleni enza umphumela we-wow! Ama-roses athandwa kakhulu yi-Dark Wow neRed Wow, kepha wonke umthandi wezimbali angazikhetha ezinhlobonhlobo azithandayo. Vumela la roses abukekayo adinga ukunakwa, kodwa ukuzikhulisa kuyinjabulo!
