Ukuphumelela kwezinhlobonhlobo ze-rose kuncike kakhulu emthunzini wamaphalishi. Ukuqinisekiswa kwalokhu - itiye le-hybrid lasukuma negama elithandekayo lamaNdiya u-Ashram. Le mbali enemibala ezintekenteke idume kakhulu eRussia, iba umhlobiso weziza eziningi zasengadini.
Izinhlobo Ezihlukahlukene Nomlando
U-Ashram, owavikelwa abafuyi baseJalimane ngonyaka we-1998, ungoweqembu letiye le-hybrid. Igama lalesi rose lihlobene ngqo nombala waso, onencazelo yobungcwele eNdiya. Ezikhathini zasendulo, kuleli lizwe elisempumalanga, "ama-ashrams" ayebizwa ngokuthi ama-herfits of hermits and sages,, ngokwesiko, ayeyalela ukugqoka izembatho eziphuzi ezisawolintshi.
Isimbali se-Ashram Rose
Amahlathi e-Ashram akuvamile ukuba akhule ngaphezu kwama-70 cm ukuphakama. Zineziqu eziqondile, eziminyene eziqondile, amaqabunga amakhulu, indawana ephakeme, nombala oluhlaza okhethiwe. Amahlumela ayizicucu, enamacembe afanelekile. Lapho ukuqhakaza, izimbali zingafinyelela cm 9-16 cm, ngenxa yezithambo ezigoba, zithola umphumela wethambo.
Umbala we-Ashram hybrid itiye rose ungahlukahluka kusuka kwithanga le-orange kuya kwe-zethusi-ngezitini zethusi ngawo wonke amathoni, ngesikhathi sokubuna kusondela kumbala wepinki. Izimbali zingaba zodwa noma ziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence ezingcezu ezi-3-5, zingapheli isikhathi eside ekusikeni. Amakha amnene futhi alula.
Izinzuzo zezinhlobonhlobo zifaka:
- izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa;
- ukungathobeki okuhlobene nokuqothuka kwesithwathwa;
- isikhathi sokuqhakaza;
- izimbali eziphindaphindwayo ngokunakekelwa okufanele.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe! Ngokuqondene nokushiyeka, kungabikwa njengokusaba imvula nokuphonsa amanzi, hhayi ukumelana kakhulu nezifo zokukhunta.
URosa Ashram ulingana kahle kunoma yisiphi isitayela sendawo ethile. Ukuqhakaza kwayo kugcizelela kahle utshani obuluhlaza be-emerald noma imibala ehlukile yezinye iziqongo. Ihamba kahle ngama-conifers okuhlobisa kanye namabele ezindaweni ezixubile. Ifanele imibhede yezimbali nama uthango.
I-Ashram ekwakhiweni komhlaba
Kukhula imbali
Indawo enhle yokutshala izinhlobonhlobo ze-Ashram rose kuzoba ilanga elikhanyiswe kahle, indawo ephakeme enokusakazeka komoya okwanele. Leli lungiselelo lizovimba ukubukeka kwezifo nezinambuzane ezinambuzane kulesi simila.
Ukufika ngezinyathelo ngezinyathelo
- Ngemuva kokukhetha isiza sokufika, lungiselela umgodi ongu-60 cm ngokujula.
- Mboza phansi komgodi ngesendlalelo samamitha ayi-10 cm.
- Gcwalisa inhlabathi evundile exutshwe nomanyolo we-organic.
- Yehlisa izimpande zesithombo emgodini bese ubeka ngokucophelela egqumeni lomhlaba.
- Gcwalisa izimpande ngomhlaba, uqinise intamo yezimpande ngo-5 cm.
- Hlela isiza sokufika.
- Thela indandatho yomhlaba ukuzungeza izithombo.
- Thela amabhakede angaba ngu-1-2 amanzi hhayi abandayo ngaphansi kwesihlahla.
- Umbuthano womhlaba umbozwe nge-mulch.
Izithombo zidluliselwa emhlabathini ovulekile lapho izinga lokushisa lomhlaba lifinyelela ku-12-16 degrees Celsius. Ngomhlaka 1sq.m beka izitshalo ezifika ku-4-5. Inhlabathi ikhethiwe i-loamy, ixegile, ilula, inempilo, ine-acid kancane ph. Uma inhlabathi ingahlangabezani nalezi zidingo, khona-ke ingathuthukiswa ngokungeza i-humus, vermicompost, compost, peat.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe! Izinkinga ngomhlabathi ongafanele endaweni zingagwenywa ngokukhulisa i-Ashram esitsheni bese siyibeka isikhathi sehlobo ekhoneni elifanele lengadi. Ebusika, isitsha siyahlanzwa.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Umlimi udinga ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile kakhulu: ukuthambisa ngesikhathi, ukhula, ukufaka umanyolo ngomquba, ukukhulula nokufaka umhlabathi ngaphansi kwesihlahla, ekwindla kanye nokunisela kwentwasahlobo kwesihlahla, ukususwa kwama-inflorescence aqothulayo.
Ukuchelela kuyadingeka njalo, kodwa ngokulinganisela, ngoba u-Ashram uyi-rose engakubekezeleli ukugcotshwa kwamanzi. Ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo, izitshalo zondliwa ngomanyolo we-nitrogen, ehlobo - phosphorus-potash, okunomthelela wokuqhakaza kwezimbali eziningi.
Ukunakekela iRose Ashram
Ukuthenwa kwentwasahlobo kwezihlahla zobusika emhlabathini ovulekile kuqukethe ukususa amahlumela owomile, aqandisiwe futhi kufinyeze neziqu. Ukulungiselela isitshalo ebusika, amagatsha athenwa kancane. Ngonyaka wokuqala, kunconyelwa ukususa wonke ama-buds akhiwe ngaphambi kokuphela kwehlobo ukuze isihlahla sibe nethuba lokukhula siqine. Ngokuqala kuka-Agasti, kuvunyelwe ukushiya izimbali eziyi-1-2 kuhlumela ngalunye ukuze isitshalo sobusika sithande kangcono futhi silungiselela ukuqhakaza okusaqhakaza konyaka olandelayo.
Kubalulekile! Ekwindla, ama-rose ahlutshiwe ahlanganiswe ngenhlabathi eyomile futhi embozwe ngamagatsha e-spruce spruce.
Izimbali ezingama roses
I-Hybrid Rose Ashram ingeyezinhlobo zokuqhakaza kabusha zezimbali. Ukuqhakaza kwezimbali kungaqala ukuphela kukaMeyi bese kuqhubeke kuze kube yiqhwa lango-Okthoba. Izimbali ezivulwe ngokuphelele zihlala esihlahleni isikhathi eside.
Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho ubungozi beqhwa budlula, isitshalo sidinga ukusikwa. Uma kwenziwa izihlahla zasekwindla, kwanele ukusika ama-5- 10 cm. Kunoma yikuphi, ubude b amahlumela amasha kufanele bube ngu-20-30 cm. Futhi, ukuqhakaza kwezimbali kuncike ekusetshenzisweni komanyolo we-organic. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezimbali kuqediwe, amahlumela anqunywa acishe aze ezimpandeni, khona-ke ngesikhathi sekwindla-nobusika isitshalo sizokwazi ukuqondisa wonke amandla ukuqinisa uhlelo lwezimpande.
Kuthiwani uma i-ashram ingaqhakaza? Imvamisa, le nkinga ayenzeki uma izimiso ezijwayelekile zokunakekelwa okufanele ezichazwe ngenhla zilandelwa. Ngokulandela le mithetho, ungalindela kulezi zinhlobonhlobo zezimbali eziningi ezinde.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
Ukuze ulondoloze izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo, i-Ashram kufanele isatshalaliswe kuphela ngendlela yezitshalo, njengama-nzalo amaningi. Izimbambo zinqunywa ezihlahleni ezincane ezinempilo ngemuva kokuphela kokuqala kwezimbali. Zenziwe ngendlela ejwayelekile, zibekwe emhlabathini futhi zimbozwe ngembiza ebonakalayo.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze ugweme izifo zokukhunta, izithombo kufanele zingene umoya nsuku zonke, kugweme ukweqisa.
Ukusika ama-roses
Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo
Amaphutha ekunakekeleni i-rose yezinhlobonhlobo ze-Ashram noma ukukhetha okungalungile kwendawo kungavusa ukuvela kwezifo zokukhunta: i-powdery hlobo, ukugqwala, i-chlorosis. Ngenhloso yokuvimbela nokulwa nabo, kusetshenziswa amalungiselelo we-fungicidal, aqukethe ithusi.
Izinambuzane ezingabhekana nazo - rosacea aphid, leafworm, spider mite. Kulokhu, ama-insecticides afafazwa kaninginingi ngokuphumula kwezinsuku ezingama-5-7.
Amabhasi acwebile ahlanzekile wezinhlobonhlobo ze-Ashram angaba ukutholwa kwangempela komgcini wegadi, ozothatha ukulinywa kwawo. Naphezu kokuba khona kobunzima obuthile ekunakekelweni, ukuqhakaza kwayo okude okuningi kukhokha ngokuphelele yonke imizamo eyenziwe.
