IHydrangea Diamantino isitshalo se-chameleon sangempela. Imbali ikhala ngokubuka okuhle nezakhiwo ezihlukile. Ama-botanists nabalimi banaka ngokukhethekile ukunakekela ukwethuka. Ungathola okuningi ngazo zonke izici ngokufunda i-athikili.
IHydrangea yalokhu okubhalwe phansi ikhulu kakhulu phakathi kwabamele izinhlobo zayo. Inama-inflorescence aqhakazile, angafinyelela ku-20 cm ubude, kanye nemibala eminingi ehlukahlukene. Ama-inflorescence e-hydrangea Diamantino anesimo esidlule, kwesinye isikhathi ngenxa yamaqabunga amaningi aqhakaza izimbali namagatsha esihlahla awabonakali.
IHydrangea Diamantino nokuqhakaza kwayo
Ukuchazwa kwe-hydrangea Diamantino kuveza isici esincane: Abalimi abanolwazi bangawushintsha umbala wayo ngokulawula ukwakheka kwenhlabathi. Uma i-Diamantino itshalwe emhlabathini omncane one-alkaline, khona-ke izothola ama-pink shades amaningi, futhi uma iyi-acidic, khona-ke ama-inflorescence azophenduka abe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ukuvela kwe-hydrangea Diamantino bekulokhu kukuncoma ubuhle bayo, izimbali zezimbali zivame ukusebenzisa imbali ekudalweni okukhethekile.
Abanye baze batshale imbali enhlabathini ene-alkaline kakhulu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-hydrangea ayilubekezeleli lolu hlobo lomhlabathi, ngenxa yalokho, ukutholakala kwama-inflorescence wezimbali ezinsomi ezimibalabala. Kodwa-ke, ukuze isitshalo sizizwe kahle ezimeni ezinjalo, sidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele.
IHydrangea Diamantino pink
I-hydrangea esanda kuthengwa kufanele idluliselwe emhlabathini ovulekile. Yenza lokhu ngokwemithetho ethile.
Okudingayo kokwehla
Ukuze kube nezimbali ezinhle, kubalulekile ukulungisa inhlabathi ngaphambi kokutshala. Abalimi bakwenza lokhu kusukela ngesikhathi se-thaw kuya ekuqhakameni kwamahlamvu. Ngalesi sikhathi, tshala izinto ezibonakalayo ezifaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni kwesitshalo.
Ukutshala i-panicle hydrangea Diamantino enhlabathini evulekile kunconywa entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Lokhu kusatshalaliswa kuya ngesimo sezulu sendawo. Uma kubanda futhi kungabi nomthelela ekukhuleni okuhle kwesitshalo, kungcono ukutshala i-hydrangea emhlabathini entwasahlobo. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze isihlahla sikwazi ukujwayela futhi sithathe izimpande ezimeni ezintsha.
Ukukhetha indawo enhle kakhulu
Umbono we-hydrangea Diamantino ulithanda kakhulu ilanga nokuhlangana okungathathi hlangothi. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokutshala, udinga ukuthola indawo lapho lesi sitshalo sizozizwa sikhululekile ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-hydrangea
Musa ukutshala izinhlobonhlobo ezikhonjisiwe ngaphansi kwezihlahla, ngoba izimpande zomuthi zidonsa wonke amanzi nezakhi zomhlabathi, ezilimaza ama-hydrangeas. Isimo esibalulekile ukutshala izihlahla ezindaweni lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kungangeni khona. Ilanga elinamandla liholela ekomiseni ngokushesha kwenhlabathi. Ngenxa yokutshala okunjalo, lesi sitshalo siqala ukuqhakaza kungekudala kakhulu kunokujwayelekile.
Inqubo yesinyathelo sokufika
Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi ngokutshala lolu hlobo oluhlukahlukene. Kepha nokho kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho ethile:
- Ukuze utshale kahle isitshalo, udinga ukumba umgodi olinganiselwa ku-30x40x30 cm. Lezi ziyimingcele elilinganisiwe.
- Inhlabathi eyekiwe kufanele ihlanganiswe nezinto ezithile ukuze kuthuthukiswe kahle isitshalo: i-peat, umhlaba we-turf, umanyolo we-organic kanye ne-mineral, isihlabathi.
- Ngesikhathi sokutshala, izimpande ziyafushaniswa, okufaka isandla ekutholeni izithako ezingcono emhlabathini.
- Ukuze isihlahla siqale ukukhula ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, akusikiselwanga ukuthi sijule intamo yezimpande ngama-cm angaphezu kuka-2-3.
- Ngemuva kokutshala, udinga ukuhlanganisa inhlabathi ngokucophelela, okuzosiza ekugwemeni ukoma ezimpandeni. Futhi, inhlabathi kumele ibanjiswe - ama-chip, i-peat kanye ne-peat kuthululelwa eduze kwesitshalo esitshaliwe, ngesendlalelo okungenani esingu-7 cm.
Kubalulekile! Uma udinga ukutshala izihlahlana eziningana, ke kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi isitshalo esidala sifinyelela kumitha ububanzi.
Kunezindlela ezimbili eziphambili zokusakazeka: ukusika kanye nembewu. Ngayinye yazo inemithetho yayo, ibheka ongathola imbali enhle nenempilo.
Ukusakazwa ngokusika
Le ndlela yiyona evame kakhulu. Ikuvumela ukuba uzalanise inzalo evikela zonke izimfanelo zomama.
Ukuze ulungiselele ukusakazwa ngezinsika, kuyadingeka ukuzisika kahle. Kuyadingeka ukulandela izincomo ezithile:
- kufanele kube nezinso eziningana kusibambo, udinga ukusika 2 cm ngaphansi kwengono. Uma ihlumela likhulu ngokwanele, ukusikwa kwenziwa ngo-5 cm ngaphezu kwezinso; uma kuncane, ukusikwa akwenziwa;
- kungcono ukuthi usike wonke amaqabunga angaphansi, phezulu udinga ukushiya amaqabunga angama-1-2.
Ngemuva kwenqubo, yokukhula okungcono, izithombo ezisikiwe zidinga ukufakwa emanzini futhi ziphathwe nge-stimulator yokukhula. Izithombo zifakwa ezitsheni endaweni epholile, igcina umswakama oqhubekayo. Ama-cutout ahlwanyelwe angatshalwa emhlabathini ngemuva konyaka, mhlawumbe ngo-Agasti.
Ukutshala imbewu
Ukuze ukhule i-hydrangea kusuka imbewu, kufanele ihlwanyelwe izithombo ngoFebhuwari. Ukuze uthole imbewu kangcono, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ingxube yeqabunga, umhlabathi we-peat nesihlabathi somfula.
Izici zokusakazwa kwe-hydrangea
Emva kwalokhu, izilimo kumele zimbozwe ngenhlabathi encane, futhi zibe nomquba bese zimboza ngefilimu. Kodwa-ke, abalimi abaningi bathi le ndlela yokusabalalisa isitshalo ayisebenzi. Ngenxa yalokhu, amahlumela aqhamukela ngaphandle kobungane, izakhiwo okwakukhona izitshalo ezazinazo ekuqaleni. Futhi, imiphumela yokuqala ingabonakala kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka emine.
IHydrangea Care Diamantino
Ukubona imithetho yokunakekela isitshalo, ungavuma ukuqhakaza kwayo isikhathi eside. Kubalulekile ukuyinisela nokuyondla ngesikhathi, futhi futhi unake ezinye izici ezikhathini ezahlukahlukene zokukhula.
Imodi yokunisela
IPanicle hydrangea ithanda umswakama kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ulondoloze izimbali eziningi, inhlabathi kufanele iniselwe njalo. I-Mulching yenhlabathi yamukelekile, okuzosiza ukuhlala kumanzi isikhathi eside. Akukho mithetho ekuniseleni, ngoba lesi sitshalo singakhula ngokuthula ngisho nasezindaweni ezishisayo. Ehlobo, kungcono ukunisela i-hydrangea nsuku zonke noma zonke ezinye izinsuku.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Futhi, njengokunisela, ama-hydrangeas ethukile yokukhula okujwayelekile nezimbali kubalulekile ukugqoka okuphezulu okuphezulu. Uma kungekho okuphakelayo okujwayelekile, khona-ke isihlahlana siyayeka ukukhula, bese izimbali ziyeke.
Nakani! Okondla, ungasebenzisa i-tincture ye-mullein, efiselekayo ukunisela isitshalo izikhathi ezi-2 kabili ngenyanga. Lolu hlobo lomanyolo lusiza ukukhulisa imifino.
Ngokuqhakaza kwezimbali ezinhle ze-hydrangea Diamantino, udinga ukufaka umquba inhlabathi ngezinto ezinamaminerali eziklanyelwe ngokuqhakaza "izimbali eluhlaza" zabazalwane Umanyolo kudingeka ukuthi usetshenziselwe umhlabathi njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi, kungakuhle ukuthi usebenzise amaminerali angaxuthi amanzi azofakwa emhlabathini kanye nokunisela. Ukuphumula phakathi kokugqoka akumele kube ngaphezu kwamasonto amabili, ngoba kulokhu imbali ayikhuli kahle futhi inikeza ukuqhakaza okufiphele.
Izici zokunakekelwa ngesikhathi sezimbali
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kubalulekile ukunquma izimbali. Lokhu kuzosiza ukunikeza ukubukeka okuhle nokuqhakaza okumibalabala. Le nqubo kumele yenziwe ngokuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho, ngoba ukunqunqelwa esihlahleni ngokunganaki kungaholela ekuqhakazeni okuthe xaxa.
- Ukuqala izihlahla zokuthena, hlukana namagatsha agobekile.
- Ngemuva kokunquma zonke amahlumela konyaka owedlule kuma-3-4 efihlekile.
Izici zokunakekelwa ngesikhathi sezimbali
Le yimithetho eyisisekelo yokusika izihlahla esivele isiqalile ukuqhakaza. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, ngemuva kokuba isitshalo sinikeze amagatsha angama-6-8, singagawulwa siwele phansi. Izenzo ezinjalo ziyadingeka ukuze isitshalo sikwazi ukwakha amahlumela aqinile. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuzokwenzeka uma kwenziwa uhlelo oluqinile lwezimpande.
Izici zokunakekelwa ekuphumuleni
Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, i-hydrangea Diamantino kufanele iniselwe kakhulu futhi inikezwe ngamanyolo. Udinga futhi ukwenza ukugqoka okuphezulu ngezigaba eziningana:
- owokuqala - ngoJuni, ekwakhekeni okunamahlumela okukhulu;
- owesibili - ehlobo, phakathi nokushiswa kwalo, kuyadingeka ukuze kube nokuqhakaza okuthe xaxa;
- owesithathu - ekwindla, ngaphambi nje kwesikhathi sokufa. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuqukethe i-superphosphate ne-potassium sulfate.
Nakani!Esikhathini sokuna, ekwindla, i-panicle hydrangea ivame ukuthunyelwa endaweni entsha futhi ilungiselelwe ubusika. IHydrangea inconyelwa ukuthi itshalwe kabusha ngoSepthemba, lapho amagatsha esihlahla axhunyiwe, enza lula umsebenzi.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Ngaphambi kokufika kobusika, i-hydrangea ethukile kufanele ilungiselelwe ngokucophelela ukubanda okubandayo. Lesi sitshalo singaphila kalula eqandeni ebusika, kepha kungakuhle ukuthi sinikeze izitshalo ezincane "ukuvikela".
Yize ama-hydrangeas amadala amelana nesithwathwa, ebusika ezindaweni zokukhosela, aqala ukuqhakaza kakhulu ngaphambili. Ukulungiselela ubusika, inhlabathi ezungeze ama-hydrangeas embozwe nge-peat ne-humus, amagatsha anqunywa aba ngama-5 buds. Kuyalule futhi ukubopha amagatsha ngenqwaba eyodwa, kepha lokhu kungcono ukuthi ungakwenzi ezitshalweni ezincane, ngoba zingaphula. Amagatsha axhunyiwe embozwe ngefilimu noma nge-burlap, afafazwe nge-sawdust noma amaqabunga omile ngaphezulu.
IPanicled Hydrangea Diamantino iyimbali enhle kakhulu futhi ekhanyayo, intandokazi yabalimi, izimbali zezimbali nabantu nje bokudala. Akusizi ngalutho ukuthi uvalo lukhona ezithombeni eziningi ezintekenteke noma imidwebo emihle.
