Utamatisi o-Rosy ujabulela uthando olufanelekayo lwabalimi. Zishukela, zilinganiswa ngamanzi, zihlwabusayo kakhulu. Utamatisi olunjalo kudliwa yizingane ngenjabulo, zinconywa ukudla kokudla. Ummeleli okhanyayo wesigaba yizinto ezihlukahlukene ezihlukahlukene "i-Volgograd Pink".
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela konke esikwaziyo ngokuphathelene nezithelo zika-tomato ze-Volgograd. Lapha uzothola incazelo eningiliziwe yezinhlobonhlobo, ungajwayele izici zayo, ufunde ngezici zokulima.
Utamatisi "I-Pink Volgograd": incazelo ehlukahlukene
| Igama leBanga | I-Volgograd pink |
| Incazelo jikelele | Ibanga likaTamatisi elivuthiwe elivuthiwe lokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile kanye nama-hotbeds |
| Umsunguli | I-Russia |
| Ukuvusa | Izinsuku eziyi-100 |
| Ifomu | Izithelo ziyizicabha futhi zizungezile, ziqubuzana |
| Umbala | Umbala wezithelo ezivuthiwe - pink |
| Isisindo esijwayelekile samatamatisi | 100-130 amagremu |
| Isicelo | Ibanga lethebula |
| Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo | 3-4 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Izici zokukhula | Utamatisi utshalwa izithombo. |
| Izifo zokuphikisa | Ukulwa nezifo eziningi |
"I-Volgograd Pink" iyinhlobo ehlukahlukene evuthiwe yokuvuthwa. Isihlahla sinquma, 50-60 cm high. Inani lemifino eluhlaza lilinganiselwe, amaqabunga aphakathi nendawo, aluhlaza okomnyama. Izithelo zivuthwe ngamabhulashi ezinhlamvu eziyi-5-6. Izithelo ezilinganiselwe ezinesisindo esisuka ku-100 kuya ku-130 g. Emagatsheni aphansi, utamatisi uvame ukukhudlwana. Ukuma kuyisisindo esiphezulu, ngokukhwabanisa ku-stem.
Inyama isinyene, inyama, ishukela. Inqwaba yamakamelo okuhlwanyela imbewu. Isikhumba sincane, asiqineki, sivikela kahle izithelo ekuqhekekeni. Ukunambitheka kuyinkimbinkimbi, kuyiphundu, hhayi kwamanzi, kumnandi kakhulu. Okuqukethwe okuphezulu kweshukela nama-microelements anenzuzo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi "I-Volgograd Pink" ihlolwe abalimi baseRussia futhi ihloselwe ukutshala utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile noma ngaphansi kwefilimu. Utamatisi ukubekezelela ngokuthula ukushintshashintsha okuncane kokushisa, ukwakha i-ovary, ngisho nangemva kwesithwathwa. Ukushisa nesomiso, abesabi futhi. Izithelo ezivunwe kahle zigcinwe, ukuhamba kungenzeka..
Ukuhlukahluka kusho isaladi. Izithelo ziyisiphuzo esiphundu, ungakwazi ukupheka isobho, amasoso, amazambane ahlambulukile. Kusukela utamatisi oluvuthiwe kuvela ijusi elimnandi elimnandi lomthunzi omuhle obomvana.
Ungaqhathanisa lezi zibalo nezinye izinhlobo etafuleni elingezansi:
| Igama leBanga | Izithelo isisindo (amagremu) |
| I-Volgograd pink | 100-130 |
| Yusupovskiy | 400-800 |
| Fatima | 300-400 |
| I-Caspar | 80-120 |
| I-Golden Fleece | 85-100 |
| Diva | 120 |
| U-Irina | 120 |
| Batyana | 250-400 |
| Dubrava | 60-105 |
| Nastya | 150-200 |
| Mazarin | 300-600 |
| I-Pink Lady | 230-280 |
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene:
- ukunambitheka okuhle kwesithelo;
- isivuno esikhulu;
- utamatisi ovunyiwe ugcinwa kahle;
- ukumelana nezifo ezinkulu.
Ukuntuleka kwezinhlobonhlobo akuphawuliwe.
| Igama leBanga | Ukuthela |
| I-Volgograd pink | 3-4 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Bobcat | 4-6 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Ama-apula eqhweni | 2.5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Usayizi waseRashiya | I-7-8 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| Apple Russia | 3-5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| INkosi yamakhosi | 5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Katya | 15 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| Umgcini omude | 4-6 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| I-jinglejisjibha | 18 kg ngekhilomitha ngayinye |
| Isipho sikaGogo | 6 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| Crystal | 9.5-12 kg ngamitha yendawo ngayinye |
Funda ku-website yethu: kanjani ukuthola isivuno esikhulu samatamatisi ensimini?Indlela yokutshala utamatisi omnandi ebusika ku-abamba ukushisa? Yiziphi izinkolelo zokuhlunga izinhlobo zokulima zakuqala?
Izici zokukhula
Utamatisi zihanjiswa kahle yizilinganiso. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa engxenyeni yesibili kaMashi. Ngaphambi kokutshala, zingaphathwa nge-stimulator yokukhula, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuhluma nokuthuthukisa imithi yokuzivikela. Umhlabathi wezithombo uhlanganiswa nenhlanganisela ye-turf noma umhlaba wegadi nge humus. Ukuze uthole okunomsoco omkhulu, ingxenye encane ye-superphosphate, umanyolo we-potash noma umuthi wokhuni ungeze kwi-substrate.
Imbewu ihlwanyela ngokujula kwe-2 cm, ukutshala kuhlanzwa kusuka ebhodleleni le-spray futhi lihlanganiswe nefilimu. Lapho amahlumela avela phezulu, izitsha ezinezimbewu zivezwe ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo.
Esikhathini sezulu esibhakabhakeni, izitshalo kuzodingeka zikhanyise. Ukuphuza okulinganiselwe, kusuka ekutheni ukukhipha noma ukufiphaza. Lapho amaqabunga okuqala eqiniso evela ezitshalweni, kuqhuma iziqukathi ezihlukene, bese udliwa ngomanyolo ogcwele. Izitshalo ezindala zinzima, ziletha emoyeni kuqala ngamahora amaningana bese-ke usuku lonke.
Ukufakelwa endaweni yokuhlala okuhlala njalo kuqala ngomhlaka wesibili kaMeyi noma ngasekuseni kukaJuni, lapho inhlabathi ivuselela ngokuphelele. Izihlahla ezihlanganisiwe zitshalwe kude ku-40-50 cm komunye nomunye, okungenani u-60 cm phakathi kwemigqa.
Ukuthunyiswa okungcono nokuvuselelwa kwe-ovary, amaqabunga aphansi anconywa ukuba asuswe. Kubalulekile ukuphuza utamatisi ngobuningi, kepha hhayi kaningi kakhulu.. Ngenkathi, izihlahla zidinga izikhathi ezingu-3-4 zokudla umanyolo wamaminerali ngokusekelwe ku-potassium ne-phosphorus.
Izinambuzane nezifo
Izinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi "I-Volgograd Pink" iphikisana ngokwanele nezifo eziyinhloko ze-nightshade. Akusho neze ukuthinta ama-mosaic, i-verticillus, i-fusarium, i-leaf spot. Izinyathelo zokuzivikela zizosindisa kusuka ku-vertex, izimpande noma i-gray: ukuphuluza okwesikhashana, ukukhulula inhlabathi.
Izitshalo ezincane eziwusizo ukuphambanisa isixazululo esibomvu esibomvu se-potassium permanganate noma i-phytosporin. Ngezibonakaliso zokuqala zokulimala okwesikhashana, ukuhlwanyela ngamalungiselelo okuthunjelwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokuphindaphindiwe. Kusuka ezinambuzane ezinambuzane kusiza ukwelashwa nama-insecticide. Ama-aerosol asezimboni asebenza kahle kuma-thrips, ama-spider mites, i-whitefly. Ungakwazi ukulwa nama-aphid ngosizo lwesisombululo sensipho, bahlanza izingxenye ezithintekayo zezitshalo kuze kufike ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwezinambuzane.
Utamatisi ohlukeneyo "I-Volgograd Pink" - ukutholwa kwangempela kwabalimi abangenawo izithombo zokugcina izithombo. Utamatisi uzizwa kahle emibhedeni evulekile, ngokungajwayelekile ukuthi uyagula, ubeke izithelo ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezimbi. Uma befisa, imbewu ingaqoqwa ngokuzimela ngaphandle kwezithelo ezivuthiwe.
Ngezansi uzothola izixhumanisi ezinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi ezinemibandela ehlukene yokuvuthwa:
| Ngaphambi kokuqala | Ukuvuthwa kwesikhashana | Phakathi nonyaka |
| I-Transnistria entsha | I-Rocket | Isihambi |
| Ipullet | I-ribbed yaseMelika | Pear elibomvu |
| I-giant giant | De barao | I-Chernomor |
| I-Torbay f1 | I-Titan | Benito F1 |
| Tretyakovsky | Umgcini omude | UPaul Robson |
| I-Black Crimea | INkosi yamakhosi | Indlovu yokusajingijolo |
| Chio Chio San | Usayizi waseRashiya | Mashenka |
