Izinambuzane zohlobo lwe-Rizen ziyinzalo ye-Flanders, okwathi ngenxa yokuzalanisa ngempumelelo, ithole ukubonakala okomangalisa okwamanje. Ukuzalwa kwavela eJalimane. Ukuhumusha kusuka ku-German Risen kusho okukhulu, okukhulu, okukhulu. Futhi lokhu kuyiqiniso. Ubukhulu babo buhlaba umxhwele ngisho nabalimi abahlakaniphile emhlabeni.
Incazelo
Lezi zilwane ezinhle, zizolile futhi zihlakaniphile kakhulu. Izinambuzane zohlobo oluvusiwe ziyi: grey, white, giant giant. I-Vienna unogwaja, unogwaja waseJalimane omkhulu.
Le giant elimhlophe laliwumphumela wokuwela nge-chinchilla. Unomsoco omuhle kakhulu inyama enomnandi kakhulu enamanzi.
I-giant e-Grey yabizwa eRussia. Ithiwa igama layo umbala ompunga. Isisindo salo sikhulu kakhulu (5 - 7 kg).
Unogwaja waseBelgium uyinhloko yezinogwaja zesayizi esikhulu. I-whimsical kakhulu ekudleni.
Unogwaja wase-Viennese unombala ompunga noma omnyama ompunga. Okuncane kunabo bonke ku-Risen (ngo-3 kuya ku-5kg) kanye nendawo eningi kakhulu. Kunconywe inyama enhle kakhulu.
I-German giant rabbit Risen - ngenxa yokukhetha ngokucophelela, okwamanje kufinyelela ku-12 kg isisindo.
Ukubukeka
Laba onogwaja bankulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Isisindo sesilinganiso sinama-6-10 kg, futhi kwamanye amakhophi - kufika ku-14 kg. Umzimba ubukhulu, imisipha. Ubude obuyi-70 cm. Izinsimbi zihlale zigcwele, zigcwele ubuchopho, zinamafutha (17-20 cm).
Umlenze Okhuphukile ubhekisela ekuzalweni kwezilwane nezilwane. Ubuchopho buyi-silky, bufushane. Ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Umbala unombala omnyama, ophuzi-ompunga, isanti, i-agouti, emnyama, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ukukhiqiza
Ukuhlatshwa komuthi onogwaja omdala onamafutha amahle kunama-60-61%. Indawo yesikhumba ngamamitha ayizigremu angu-2 500-2700, enezicucu ezinkulu kuze kube ngu-3,000 cm ububanzi bentimitha.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Ubuhle bokubelethaKuphakanyisiwe yilokhu:
Inyama enomsoco, enamanzi namnandi kakhulu;
Izikhumba ezinkulu zekhwalithi eziphezulu ezinobuningi obukhulu futhi obukhulu.
Izinkinga zohlobo zihlanganisa:
Ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwesikhathi sogwaja;
Ukukhula okuphansi;
Ukudla okuphezulu kokudla;
Izindawo ezinkulu zokuzalanisa.
Ukuzala, ukunakekelwa
Ngenxa yobukhulu obukhulu bezinogwaja, kuvuke kuvuselwa ezinkantini. Endlini akufanelekile ukuzalanisa. Ikakhulu uma izingane ezincane zihlala khona. Unogwaja nje ungase uwaphawule ngokungaqondile. Izikhukhula zigcwele imifino yemvelo (utshani, sawdust). Kumele kube nokuhlanzeka njalo, njalo ume amanzi amanzi ahlanzekile ekuphuzeni izitsha.
Ngenxa yobukhulu obukhulu bezinwele zanogwaja kudinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Umlimi ozalisa iRizens esitokisini kufanele abe nezibhamu zokulwa nezilwane ezifuywayo, izikhali zokusika izihlanzi.
Izinambuzane zibekezelela kalula amaqhwa, cishe aziguli, zibe nezikhukhumayo eziqinile.
Ukugoma okuvimbela kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Izilwane ezincane zigonywa ezineminyaka eyi-1.5. Izinambuzane zingagonywa kunoma yisiphi isigaba sokukhulelwa.
Ngenxa yokungabi nzuzo kohlobo (ukugubha nokukhula okusheshayo kwezinogwaja), onogwaja abavumi ukuthengiswa. Abalimi bazikhulisela bona.
Ukuzalanisa uthatha onogwaja abasha izinyanga eziyishumi nambili. Kubalulekile ukukhetha abantu abakhethiwe kusuka ezihlahleni ezahlukene.
Izici zokudla
Bakhuphuka bengenakuzithoba ekudleni, kodwa badla okuningi.
I-ration ehlobo ihlanganisa utshani, amagatsha, izimpande, imifino, izithelo, okusanhlamvu, ukudla.
Ebusika, uRizena udliwe ngamahlumela, ama-brooms, futhi abuye alungise nokumisa okumanzi okwenziwe ngemifino, okusanhlamvu, inyama nenyama yethambo, amavithamini, nezithako zamaminerali. Uma kunesidingo, engeza izidakamizwa ekudleni.
Okrol
Izinambuzane zalolu hlobo zikhulu kakhulu. Ngolunye u-okrol ulethe ama-rabbits 10-12.
Nakekela kahle izingane. Ngokuvamile wenqaba izingane.
Ngesikhathi sokuncelisa nokudla kudinga ukondla okwenziwe ngcono, amanzi amaningi.
h2] Ukunakekelwa kwezingane
Kanye nezinye izinhlobo zomunyu onogwaja, kusasa emaphethelweni, uRizzen wenza isidleke sabantwana babo bekusasa kusukela phansi nangomhlanga. Yondla izingane kanye ngosuku.
Emgodini lapho izingane zitholakala khona kufanele zihlale zihlanzekile. Ngaphandle kokuba kudingekile, omama nabantwana akufanele baphazamiseke.
Izinambuzane, ngokungafani nama-pups wezinye izinhlobo, ziqala ukondla ngokuzimela eneminyaka engaba yinyanga. Khula kancane, ngenkathi usebenzisa ukudla okuningi. Ngenxa yalokhu, abizwa ngokuthi ukuvuthwa kwekwephuzile.
Izinsana zivame ukufa ngokubhubhisa. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, bangezela i-biomitsin ekudleni. It in inhlanganisela ngosawoti nenyama kanye bone bone sidluliswa nge ukukhanga. Ukudla kwesidlo nesithambo kuthuthukisa umzimba wezinhlavu nge-calcium, okudingekayo ekukhuleni kwamathambo nobukhulu bemisipha.
Ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila, ubukhulu bama-pups abuphansi kunobungqingili onogwaja abadala abadala. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaneminyaka engu-3 ubudala sebezobulawa. Baqala ukuvuthwa ngokocansi ezinyangeni ezingu-3 kuya kwezingu-4. Kodwa kufanelekile ukuzala kuphela ezinyangeni ezingu-8 kuya kwezingu-10.
Njengamanje, abakhiqizi bazama ukusebenza ngenkuthalo ekuthuthukiseni uhlanga. Ikakhulukazi - ngokusheshisa kokukhula kwentsha.
