Labo abanemvu bazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi ukuzalanisa lezi zilwane kuyimisebenzi enenzuzo kakhulu.
Uma unemvu, khona-ke uzohlala uthola imikhiqizo yobisi kanye neyenyama, uboya.
Inzuzo izokwandisa uma, ngaphandle kwezimvu, ukuzala nokukhula.
Kungathengiswa noma kushiywe egcekeni lakho, okwandisa inani lezinkomo.
Udinga ukwazi zonke izici zokukhulelwa kwezimvu, ikakhulukazi uma uhlangabezana nale nqubo okokuqala.
Ukuze usakaze umhlambi wezimvu, udinga izimvu ezimbili ezimbili, ezintathu noma ezine ezindala ubudala. Zizokwakha zonke izimvu emhlambini ukuze zikhulelwe.
Izimvu zingadluliselwa kuphela uma sezifinyelele eminyakeni yobudala. Kulesi simo, ukukhulelwa kuzoba nokuzola, futhi amathuba okuba nezinkinga azoba aphansi.
Izimvu kumele ziphile futhi zondle ngokwanele ukuba zithwale inzalo. Ngokwesilinganiso, isikhathi sokuthwala i-fetus emhlambini sephuze izinyanga ezingu-5, kodwa kube khona amacala lapho ukukhulelwa kuqhubeka izinsuku ezingu-142-156. Izimvu ezikhulelwe zidinga ukunakwa njalo nokudla okufanele.
Unganiki ukudla okwesifazane okukhulelwe okungavimba esiswini.
Ukuze ugweme ukucindezeleka ngesikhathi ukhulelwe, udinga ukulandela izincomo ngokudla.
Isibonelo, ehlobo lezimvu ezikhulelwe kuyoba notshani okwanele okumele udle ku-paddock, kodwa kusihlwa kuzodingeka ukuba ukondliwe kancane nge-bran, ukudla, ukudla noma okusanhlamvu.
Ebusika, utshani obukudliwayo kufanele bushintshwe ngotshani, futhi ukugqoka okuphezulu kuhlala okufanayo. Imvu eyodwa izakwanela 350-400 g yokudla.
Umbuzo ovame kakhulu ohlotshaniswa nokukhulelwa emvu indlela yokunquma lokhu ukukhulelwa.
Uma isilwane singenalo ukushisa, khona-ke lesi yisibonakaliso sokuqala nesibonakaliso sokuthi imvu ithwele isithelo.
Uma izinkomo zikhulelwe, ziba ngcono kunezinye izikhathi. Ungazama futhi ukuzwa ingane yakho ngesandla sakho, ukuthi ungabheka okuthile ezinyangeni ezimbili kuphela emva kokuba umbungu uqale ukuthuthukisa.
Kuyadingeka ukunakekela izimvu ngokucophelela ukuze ungalimazi ingane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka isilwane phambi kwakho bese uzama ukuzwa isisu ngokusebenzisa udonga lwesisu. Kubalulekile ukuqondisa iminwe kusukela emaphethelweni kuya esikhungweni, ukuze, ngenxa yalokho, bayovala.
Ukuze ungadideli umbungu ngesisu, ezinsukwini ezimbili ngaphambi kwalokhu, izimvu akufanele zondliwe nhlobo, noma kuphela ukudla okuketshezi okufanele kunikezwe.
Kungcono ukuqhuba ukulingana ngoNovemba. Khona-ke iwundlu lizozalwa uma lifudumele. Ngenxa yalokhu, ungakwazi ukulondoloza kakhulu ekamelweni nasekubelethweni.
Izigaba zokukhulelwa
Uma izimvu zibeletha ezinsukwini ezingu-1 kuya kwezingu-2, umbelethi wayo uzonyuka ngevolumu ngenxa yokugcwalisa ubisi. Imigudu esifundeni se-pelvic ikhululekile kakhulu, kanti ingxenye ye-pelvic ngokwayo iyawa.
Umsila ukhula, uba mncane, futhi isikhumba ngaphansi kwawo kubonakala sengathi sivutha, okungukuthi, kukhona ukubomvu nokuvuvukala.
Isikhathi esincane esisele ngaphambi kokuba iwundlu lizalwe, izimvu zihola phambili. Uzama ukuthatha umhlalaphansi, uyeka ukudla. Uma nje izinguquko ezinjalo zokuziphatha zibonakala, izimvu ezikhulelwe kufanele zinikezwe ikona elivinjiwe elihlukile ekamelweni elivamile, noma lihanjiswe ekamelweni elikhethekile elihlukile.
Uma nje izimvu zodwa, uzoqala ukuhlola insimu, uhambe ezindongeni, uzifice. Ngokushesha nje lapho lesi sihlahla siqala ukuboshwa esitsheni, lokhu kusho ukuthi ukubeletha sekuqalile. Izimvu ziyovuka, zilale phansi, futhi izikhathi eziningana.
Ukuvulwa komlomo wesisu
Kulesi sigaba, i-bubble ivula lapho i-fetus iqukethe khona. Izimvu ziqala ukuthutha ama-falrypian pharynx ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Ngale ndlela, umsele wokubeletha ukhula, lapho umfanyana uhamba khona nekhanda le-amniotic.
Le nqubo imisiwe isikhathi samahora angu-1 - 2. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuqina kwezingqinamba kuyanda, futhi isikhathi phakathi kwabo sinciphisa.
Umhlabathi kanye nesikhumba ngaphansi komsila ukhula futhi uvuselele. Ngemuva kokulwa okulandelayo kufanele kube ne-bubble newundlu.
Le bubble kufanele iqhume, futhi kuyo i-amniotic fluid izophuma, leyo izimvu eziyozikhohlisa. Uma i-bubble ngokwayo ingakaqhekeki, kufanele iphulwe, ngaphandle kwalokho izithelo ziyokhathala. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi le bubble kufanele iqhume ngaphambi kokuba iphume.
Ukuxoshwa kwe-fetus
Ngalesi sikhathi, imisipha yesivumelwano sesibindi nesisu ukuze i-lamb ibonakale. Ukuxosha ingane kungathatha imizuzu emihlanu kuya kwezingu-50.
Uma i-bubble iqhuma, ungabona ingane ngokwayo. Ezikhathini eziphakathi kokuphambana, izimvu zingakwazi ukuphakama, zifake imfucumfucu, zikhohlise amniotic fluid evele ngemva kokuqhuma kwebhola.
Izingqinamba ziba njalo, ngenxa yokuthi iwundlu lihamba phambili. Uma ngalesi sikhathi kunenkinga ngenxa yokuthi imilenze ayikwazi ukuphuma, udinga ukusiza izimvu, ngokudonsa izithelo ngokuthobeka.
Kungcono ukubeka leli bhizinisi ku-vet. Kodwa uma konke kuhamba kahle, imilenze yawela yodwa, khona-ke iwundlu lizophuma yedwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi izintambo zizoqothula. Uma igebe lingazange lenzeke, khona-ke intambo yomgudu kufanele ihlulwe ngecala lika-10 cm ukusuka esiswini somntwana osanda kuzalwa.
Izinyokazi zizoqala ukuhlambalaza iwundlu layo, likhulule umoya wezingane ukusuka emanzini. Umzimba wonke womama uzokhokha ingane eyomile. Akunjalo uma lo oxhumana naye wokuqala ephazanyiswa, ngoba emva kwalokho izimvu ziyohlale zithola imvu yayo iphunga.
Ukuzalwa kwamawundlu
Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-10-45 ngemva kokukhululwa kwegundlu lokuqala, owesibini kufanele avele emva kwalo.
Le nqubo ithatha isikhathi esincane ngenxa yokuthi umsele wokuzalwa usuvulekile kakade.
Lapho nje izimvu zifika ezinyaweni zayo futhi ziqala ukumba ngaphakathi kwilala, lokhu kubonisa ukuphuma kwengane yesibili.
Uyomzalela eme, kuyilapho iwundlu liyowela yedwa ematheni athambileyo.
Okunye okuthakazelisayo ukufunda mayelana nokwakhiwa kwenqolobane yembuzi
Ukunakekelwa ngokushesha emva kokubeletha
Ngemuva kokuba amawundlu aphume, i-placenta kanye nezinsalela zegobolondo kumele zishiye isisu. Ngemuva kwamahora angu-5-6, ukubeletha kuzokhishwa. Kufanele ahambe yedwa.
Uma kungenjalo, izimvu zingase zibe ne-poisoning yegazi, ngakho-ke udokotela wezilwane kufanele abizwe.
Kudingekile ukuhlanza ukuzalwa emva kwezimvu amahora angu-1 kuya kwangu-2. Kudingeka futhi ukukhipha udoti, okumele kube yi-prikopat kanye nokuzalwa kwesikhathi. Ukuze wenze okokugcina kuhambe ngokushesha, izimvu kufanele zinikezwe ukuphuza amanzi afudumele.
Ngaphambi kokuvumela amawundlu anamathele kumbele, kufanele ahlanzwe. Uma zikhona iziphazamiso esikhumbeni se-mammary gland, kufanele ziqedwe ngokucophelela.
Geza umbele kuphela udinga amanzi afudumele ahlanganiswe ne-soda. Ngemuva kokugeza, i-gland kufanele isulwe ngendwangu ehlanzekile. Futhi kumele ihlanzwe futhi indawo lapho kutholakala khona izimvu.
Ngemuva kokuzalwa kwamawundlu, bona ngokwabo bathola umbele, futhi uma izimvu ziba nezimvu ngaphambili, khona-ke kuzosiza ama-cubs. Izinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kokuzalwa, izinsana zizolala kakhulu, uma zigcwele.
Izimvu zezimvu kufanele zihlolwe ngokucophelela ukuze zivimbele ukufa komama namawundlu.
