Namuhla, emashalofini ezinqolobane, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yonyaka, ungathola ngokuphelele imifino nezithelo ezintsha. Akunzima ukuthenga inkukhu.
Umbuzo uvela: kungani abanye abalimi beqhubeka bekhula izitshalo zabo futhi bengenqabe imikhiqizo yabo?
Qinisekisa ukuthi noma yiliphi umlimi oyinselele noma umlimi wezinkukhu ozophumelela uzokwazi ukukutshela kangcono kangcono, tastier futhi okuhle kakhulu izimpahla ezikhuliswe ensimini yabo, ngezandla zabo siqu.
Kodwa-ke, uma ukugcinwa kwensimu kungenzima kangaka, ukugcinwa kwezinkukhu kungabonakali kulula, ngoba izindleko zokusungula zingaluthola ngokuphelele isikhwama sakho.
Kodwa lutho! Ukuze abenzi bezandla ukwakha i-feeder yenkukhu ngezandla zabo akulula. Isifiso kuphela esidingekayo, futhi sizojabula ukukunikeza ulwazi mayelana nokwakha idivayisi enjalo.
Amagama ambalwa mayelana nabanikazi bezinkukhu
Kumele uqonde ukuthi uma ukondla izinkukhu kubalulekile ukubheka lesi sici esilandelayo - ngokuphelele wonke amathuluzi kumele ahlanzwe ngokuphelele (ungasebenzisa ngisho nokukhipha imishanguzo ye-liquid for processing).
Uma ukhuluma ngakho uhlobo lwezintambo zabasebenzi, ke, ngokuyinhloko, okulandelayo kubonakala:
- for feed okuxubile;
- ngokuqinile;
- for wet.
Njengoba kungenzeka ucabanga, uhlobo ngalunye luhilela ukusetshenziswa kwemishini ehlukene.
Ukuze uthole uketshezi oketshezi, isibonelo, kunengqondo ukukhetha izinto ezenziwe ngepulasitiki noma zensimbi; izinto zokwenza izinkuni, amagravel noma ukulingana zifanele uhlobo olomile.
Izinkukhu eziningi zezinkukhu zakha imiklamo engavamile yokudla okomile ukuze ilayishe izinga lokusanhlamvu kwansuku zonke kusukela ekuseni.
Kodwa-ke, abanye bakhetha ukwakha izakhiwo ezincane, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nangokwenkukhu ngayinye. Ukuze uthole induduzo enkulu, ithuluzi elinjalo lingasetshenziswa odongeni, kepha ukuhlakazeka okuvela emhlabathini akufanele kudlule ngamasentimitha angu-50.
Ukwakha "igumbi lokudlela" eligcwele, ungafaka isitsha sokuphuza. Ngokuvamile kushiywe emgwaqweni, ngoba sonke siyaqonda ukuthi izinkukhu zikhetha ukuba emoyeni omusha. Emasontweni okuqala, ungakhohlwa ukulandela abaphuza kanye nabaxhasi, ngoba amatshwane ezinkathini zokuqala zokuphila kwabo kunokudla okunamandla.
Ngakho-ke, uma ezenzele izinkukhu ezondla izinkukhu, noma yikuphi umlimi wezinkukhu kuzokwehlisa inani lemithombo edingekayo yezinyoni ezikhulayo. Ake sibheke izinketho ezithandwa kakhulu ukwakhiwa kwezinkukhu zokuphakela izinkukhu.
Izinhlobo zemiklamo
Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, ukwakha nokufaka izinkukhu zakho zokudla kwezinkukhu ngeke nje kube lula ukwenza umsebenzi wakho oqhubekayo, kodwa futhi kuzokusiza ukuthi ulondoloze okuningi. Kunezinketho eziningi zokwakhiwa kwezinyoni zezinyoni.
Kusuka epayipi lepulasitiki
Inketho 1
Ukudala lolu hlobo lwe-feeder akudingeki ukuba uhambise indiza noma ukushayela.
Nazi izinto ezidingekayo zokwakhiwa:
- Ifayela (noma elinye ithuluzi elingakwazi ukusika amapayipi epulasitiki).
- Ama-plugs amabili epayipi.
- Ipayipi yomkhumbi omkhulu eyenziwe ngepulasitiki (ubude kumele bube okungenani imitha eyodwa).
- Itiyiphu yokudonsa ipayipi.
Khona-ke sithatha ipayipi yepulasitiki ngokwayo futhi siyinqume izingxenye ezintathu ezingalingani: 10, 70 no-20 amasentimitha, ngokulandelana.
Kudingekile ukuthi ufake i-cap emgqeni wamasentimitha angu-20 - iyoba yisisekelo sokwakhiwa kwesikhathi esizayo. I-tee ehle kakhulu "efanelekile" futhi unamathisele kuso ingxenye engamashumi ayisikhombisa-centimitha (vala ikhamera ngakolunye uhlangothi).
Faka ingxenye esele (10 cm.) Ngaphakathi kokuvula ohlangothini bese ufaka umphakeli. Thela okusanhlamvu esakhiweni esilandelayo. Ukuze uzinze umkhiqizo, uwufake odongeni noma igridi endlini ye hen.
Ukuphakela okunjalo kwezinkukhu ezivela epayipi kuyinto elula, ngoba ukuphonsa ukudla emhlabathini ezinkukhu ngeke kusebenze. Umthamo onjalo ungaqukatha okusanhlamvu okuningi (izinkukhu ezingu-20 noma ngaphezulu!). Ebusuku, i-plug ivame ukuvalelwa ukuvimbela udoti noma ezinye izinto ukungena ekufakeni.
Option 2
Sithatha amapayipi amabili (amasentimitha angama-30 nesigamu-imitha), izingcezu ezimbili zama-plugs namadolo. Umsebenzi uzosetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwe-electric kanye ne-drill.
Ake sihambe! Emgodini ophansi udinga ukwenza izimbobo ezimbili, okungukuthi, kusukela ezinhlangothini ezahlukene ukufaka izimbobo ezimbili (izinkukhu zizothatha ukudla kwazo).
Ukusebenzisa i-drill, senza lezi zimbobo, bese ubathuthukisa ngobumnene ubukhulu obudingekayo nge-jigsaw. Ukuphakama kokugcina komgodi onjalo kuvamise amamitha angu-7 noma ngaphezulu.
Vala ipayipi nge ipulagi ngakwesokunene. Yilokho konke! Omunye wesondlo usulungile. Yifake enkukhu yenkukhu bese uyigcwalisa ngokudla.
Inzuzo engafanelekile yalesi sihloko se-feeder yukuthi ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo akuthathi isikhathi esiningi, futhi zonke izinto ezidingekayo zinezindleko eziphansi kakhulu.
Bunker
Ukwakha sidinga yonke ipulasitiki yepulasitiki yamasentimitha amathathu, namasentimitha ayishumi nesishiyagalolunye, umshini kagesi (noma enye i-tape yokunamathisela), izipikili, izigqoko, i-twine encane, ama-angles aphakemeyo, i-saw kanye nesando.
Emva kokuqoqa zonke izinto ezidingekayo namathuluzi, ungaqhubeka ngokuphepha ukwakhiwa.
Ngalesi sisekelo sithatha ibhodi noma plywood nge ububanzi nobude 20 amasentimitha. (ubukhulu bebhodi akumele kube ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-10). Ukusebenzisa amaconsi nezikuluzi, faka ipayipi ebanzi phansi kweplywood.
Bese usika ngokucophelela emaphethelweni epayipi elincanyana (isigaba esingaphambene nesikhathi eside kufanele senziwe ngendlela yokuthi ipayipi ene-cut down part part itholakala).
Sifaka le pipe phakathi kwendawo ebanzi bese siyiqinisa ngezikuluzi. Sinquma phansi ebhodleleni lepulasitiki ngaphansi kwamanzi bese sikufaka eklanyeni ngentamo phansi, bese sihlanganisa ngokucophelela itayipi nxazonke zokugaya.
Kwenziwe! Siphalazela ukudla esakhiweni bese sihlola uma kukhona amaphutha kuwo.
Ukwazi imithetho yokudla ama-hens, ungakwazi ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kweqanda epulazini, ngenxa yempilo engcono yezinyoni.Ukubeka izinkukhu ngaphansi kwenkukhu kuthathwa njengokulula. Ukulula kwalo ekuveleni kwemvelo! Funda kabanzi ...
Njengoba ungabona, ukwakhiwa kwalolu hlobo lwabasondisi udinga ubuncane bamathuluzi nomzamo. Yonke imiklamo ingakhiwa ngokoqobo emizuzwini engu-15-20, futhi umphumela wabo ngeke uzizwe wena kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinkukhu zakho.
Ividyo kliphu izokwazisa ngalolu hlobo lokuphakelayo nakakhulu:
DIY ngokhuni
Ukondla izinkukhu ezenziwe ngezinkuni kubhekwa njengomkhiqizo omkhulu ongakhonza wena iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-12..
Ngokuvamile, lokhu kudinga ukunakekelwa okuqinile kubo. Lolu hlobo lwabahlinzeki baziwa ngokuthembeka, ukuqina nokuqina. Bayoba "igumbi lokudlela" langempela lezinkukhu zakho.
Izinto zokwakha zingakhethwa ngabanye, kodwa khumbula ukuthi ngenxa yalokho kufanele ube nomklamo oqinile, oqinile futhi ohlekayo ongakwazi "ukubamba" okungenani izinkathi ezithile zonyaka.
Yiqiniso, ukuqamba nokudweba izici zale mikhiqizo kulula kakhulu kunokwenza konke ngezandla zakho, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi inqubo yokudala umkhombe ngeke 'ihlukumeze' kuwe.
Ake sicabangele ukulandelana kanye nenqubo yokwenza lokhu kuklanywa, okuzosiza ukuheha izinkukhu ukuwa kanye nobusika. Ukwakha i-feeder eyenziwe ngokhuni kunezinyathelo eziningana, ngakho-ke gxila futhi unakekele ukufunda ngokucophelela!
Dala umdwebo
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, kunezinhlobo eziningana zezinkuni zezinyoni ezikhuni. Kungaba kokubili ubukhulu obukhulu futhi hhayi okuningi.
Noma kunjalo, singasho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi ukudalwa kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo kuzodinga ukuba uthathe ipensela, umbusi kanye nephepha. Dweba ephepheni umdwebo onzima walokho ofuna ukukubona. Hlola ngamehlo ubukhulu bomphakeli, bese usebenza nabo njalo.
Umdwebo kufanele uboniswe ngokuphelele yonke imininingwane yokwakha: uphahla, ukuma, isisekelo, indawo yokudla, njll, ngakho-ke hamba kule nkinga ngokugcwele!
Sibeka futhi sinqume izinto
Sizozama ukukuchazela indlela yokwakha inguqulo evamile engaphansi noma engaphansi.
Isibonelo, thatha umphakeli ngezikhulu ezilandelayo: 40-30-30 cm (ubude, ububanzi nobude). Ukwakha isakhiwo esinjalo, uzodinga izicucu ezimbili ezifanayo (ngesisekelo nophahleni), kanye ne-rack, ezobamba uphahla kanye nesisekelo.
I-markup kumele yenziwe ngokunembile, cabanga ngemininingwane encane kunazo zonke, ngoba esikhathini esizayo lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukwenza inqubo yokukhiqiza. Sibe sesiqeda indaba bese siqala ukwakha isakhiwo.
Izigaba zomhlangano
- Ukugcina umphakeli angaboni kakhulu futhi angabi nzima, sebenzisa iplanki ejwayelekile ngokhuni, i-plywood, ne-plate mounting ukuyiqoqa.
Ngenhla, saphawula ukuthi isisekelo nophahla kufanele sibe namasentimitha angaba ngu-40 no-30, ngokulandelana, ngakho-ke siqala ukusika ingxenye eyodwa (esisekelweni) ebhodini, kanti okwesibini (ophahleni) kusuka plywood.
Ama-Racks, anesilinganiso sobude bamamitha angu-30, anqunywe kusuka kwibha (cishe ngo-2x2 cm). Lokho kuyoba ngokwanele. Awudingi ukwenza wonke amabhodi amamentimitha angama-30, amanye amabili kufanele abe ngo-27-28 (ngakho-ke, uphahla luzobe selukhuni futhi ngeke luqoqe umswakama owedlule ngokwakho).
- Esikhathini esenziwe phansi ebhodini, sibheka ngokuqinile izimila, kuyilapho sibuyela emuva ngaphakathi ngaphakathi (hhayi emagumbini).
Ukuze uthole ukuphambuka okwengeziwe, ungadonsa umugqa ngaphakathi kwesisekelo, ufike enkabeni, isibonelo, amasentimitha angu-2-3 kusuka kumugqa ngamunye wesigamu. Emaceleni alo mdwebo, sifaka izinsika ezizobe sezizosiza ukulungisa uphahla lweplywood.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi into esemqoka ukufaka ukuma kwamamitha angu-27 hhayi emaqenjini ahlukene, kodwa emgqeni owodwa. Ukuze ulungise izinsika, ukuze wenze lula kube lula kuwe, izikrini zokuzibamba zivame ukusetshenziselwa, futhi ziholwa ngaphansi kwesihlahla kusukela phansi kuya ezinsika.
Okulandelayo, faka uphahla lweplywood phezu kwama-racks. Akunzima, lapho uqedile kuzodingeka uhlasele izikrini ezine zokuzibamba.
- Isakhiwo esiphelile singafakwa kunoma yimuphi indiza. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile isakhiwo sinamathele egridi yenkukhu yenkukhu.
- Ungalindeli ukuthi umgqugquzeli wezinkukhu owenziwe ngokwenza izinkuni ube yinto ehle kakhulu, kodwa ungaqiniseka ukuthi izinkukhu zizohlala zigcwele.
Ukwakha umkhiqizo owodwa wokuqala awunzima kakhulu, kufanele uvule i-fantasy futhi uthenge izinto ezibiza kakhulu, bese udweba iphrojekthi yakho engavamile futhi uqale ukuyihumusha.
Ukondla izinkukhu ze-broiler kuhluke ngokuphelele ekudleni izinkukhu. Thola ukuthi umehluko onjani!Ukuze ubuke uhlelo lwesimo sokuxhumanisa ugesi, mane uchofoze lapha.
Ukwakhiwa kwezitezi ezimbili
Lolu khetho luzoba lula ukupha izinkukhu ezomile zezinkukhu.
Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo kuzodinga imigoqo yokwenza ifreyimu namabhodi. Umzila ophansi ungenziwa okungaphezu kwamamitha angu-26 nobude be-25.
Ubude kufanele bubalwe, kunikezwe inombolo yenkukhu. Imikhawulo yesitezi esingaphansi kufanele ibe ngamasentimitha angu-10 (noma ngaphezulu) ngaphezulu kodonga. Ungakhohlwa ukumboza ngaphakathi kwedraki nge-damper (ungayenza kusuka e-plywood bese uyifaka emiphakathini eyenziwe ngaphambili).
Indlu yesibili yezinkukhu ifana nesitshaowahlukaniswa waba izingxenye ezimbili. Ukuphakama kwebhodi lapha kuyoba ngamasentimitha angu-10. I-tier yesibili efakwe emaphethelweni owokuqala futhi ihlanganiswe nge-loops.
Ngenxa yalokho, uzobona amawindi ahlukile. Bayokwenza ukudla kutholakale kuzo zonke izinkukhu. Inzuzo engafanikiyo yalesi siklamo ukuthi izinkukhu ngeke zikwazi ukungena kuyo ngezinyawo zazo futhi ngeke zizinyathele ukudla.
Njengoba ungabona, kunezinhlobo eziningi ezihlukahlukene zezinyoni zezinyoni. Ukukhiqizwa kwabo kuthatha okungaphezu kwesigamu sehora, futhi uzobona umphumela ngokwakho! Ngaphezu kwalokho, akudingeki usebenzise imali ezakhiweni ezibizayo ezenziwe kahle, ngaleyo ndlela ugcine kahle.
