Sibonga abalimi abasha njalo ngonyaka izinhlobo eziningi zezovini zivela.
Ezinye zazo ziyingqayizivele ngempela futhi ziba yiwayini elidumile.
Enye yalezi zinhlobonhlobo "i-Furor", okuyinto ngobukhulu bayo obungavamile iphoqa bonke abalimi.
Izici
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zetafula zakhiwe ngumzalisi owaziwayo V. V. Kapelyushny. Itholakala ngokuwela i-Laura amagilebhisi nempova yezinhlobonhlobo eziphikisanayo amagama abo angaziwa.
Isandla sombelethi ofanayo sika-Ataman Pavlyuk, Descendant of Rizamata noRumba.
Kungenxa yezinhlobo zokuqala zamagilebhisi, isikhathi sokuvuthwa kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-110. I-fruiting eningi kakhulu, futhi amajikijolo avame ukulahlekelwa ukunambitheka nokuhlala isikhathi eside emahlathini.
Izithelo zithande kakhulu, njengoba zinezinto zokuqoqa ushukela kahle (ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa cishe ngo-23%, kanti i-acidity ayiyi ku-7 g / l).
I-Vanyusha, i-Delight White ne-Kishmish Jupiter ihluke ekuqongeni okuhle kwe-ushukela.
Zine ukunambitheka okumnandi kakhulu, inyama iyinyama futhi iyamanzi, kanti isikhumba sinomzimba futhi singacabangi ekusebenziseni.
Esinye isici esihle salokhu kuhlukahluka ukuphikisa kakhulu izifo zefungal kanye namaqhwa. I-Furor ingakwazi ukumelana nokupholisa kuya ku-24 (!) ° C. Lokhu kwenza kube yizici ezihlukahlukene kakhulu ezihlukahlukene kubantu abalimi abahlala ezindaweni ezisenyakatho.
U-Alex, uSvetlana, i-Pink Flamingo nayo inqabile iqhwa.
I-Furor yamagilebhisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene
Izihlahla zikhula zikhulu futhi zikhulu, amaqabunga, afana noLaura, azikho amakhulu kakhulu, kodwa azinzile, anqunywe. Amaqoqo amakhulu kakhulu (kuze kube ngu-25 cm), ama-cylindrical shape, amajikijolo avame ukufakwa ngokuqinile. Imbali inezibonakaliso zombili zobulili.
Izimbali ze-Hermaphroditic ziyahlukahluka no-Montepulciano, uJulian noHadji Murat.
Kodwa yini ekwazi ngempela ukumangaza kule grape yizihlahla zayo. Ziyizikhulu ezinkulu, zinomumo wezinyosi ohlangene nombala omnyama obomvu.
Zakhula zibe ubukhulu obukhulu kakhulu obude obuyi-4 cm nobubanzi obuyi-2 cm. Imisa ifinyelela ku-30 amagremu. Ukuhlanganiswa lokhu ngokunambitheka okuhle nokudluliswa okuhle kwezokuthutha, uthola nje ukuhlukahluka kwamagilebhisi okuthengisa okuhle kakhulu.
U-Ataman, u-Aladdin noB Bogatyanovsky nabo babonisa izimfanelo ezinhle zokuhweba.
Isithombe
Isithombe sezithelo zomvini:
Ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Lelivini liyakuthanda ukushisa nokukhanya, ngakho-ke lapho utshala ukhetha isayithi ngokukhanyisa kahle.
Futhi njengoba i-Furor idinga ukuvikelwa emimoyeni yasenyakatho, ingxenye engeningizimu noma eningizimu-ntshonalanga yendawo ingaba yinto enhle. Ngokuqondene nomhlabathi, khona-ke umhlaba ojwayelekile omnyama noma uhlobo oluthile lomhlabathi luzokwenza.
Uhlelo lwempande lamahlumela luyathuthuka kakhulu, ngakho imininingwane ebalulekile iyoba ibanga phakathi kwabo. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zingatshalwa njengama-grafting ku-rootstock, nokutshala izithombo eziluhlaza.
Uma sikhuluma ngesikhatsi sokutshala, khona-ke ukuwa nentwasahlobo kuzokwenza. Uma unquma ukutshala izithombo noma ukusika ama-grafted, kufanele ukuvunwa ekwindla.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, abavinini bewayini abaningi babheka isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokutshala. Kodwa-ke, kulokhu kunesisongo ukuthi isihlahla esingasetshenziswanga nesihlahla esingasetshenziswanga sizohlushwa yi-frosts yokuqala. Uma ungafuni ukubeka engozini, gcina izithelo kanye nezintambo kuze kufike entwasahlobo, bese uthatha ukutshala.
Uma usenquma ukutshala ekwindla, kuzomele ukhethe isikhathi ngokuya esifundeni sakho (ukuze isihlahla singaqala ukukhula okwamanje, kodwa asibi kubanda).
Endabeni yokufika entwasahlobo, isikhathi kusukela ekuqaleni kukaMashi kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Ephreli kungcono kakhulu.
Ngesikhathi sokuphila kwesitshalo, uzothola inselelo encane. Futhi, ngokweqile, kuyisithelo sakhe esikhulu. Unezithelo eziningi kakhulu futhi zilinganisa kancane, ngakho-ke uma zingenakulinganisa izithelo zakhe, khona-ke amagatsha ngeke nje amelane nomthwalo.
Kudinga ukulinganisa nezinhlobonhlobo ezifana noShakhtar, Supaga noCharlie.
Futhi, uma ungaqothuli amahlumela futhi ungaqedi amahlumela engeziwe kanye nama-inflorescences, amajikijolo angase aqale ukuqhuma ngesikhathi sokuhlala eside emivini.
Isamba esikhulu soshukela kuzo singashesha kakhulu ukuheha izilokazane eziphuzi - ama-whips. Ngakho qaphela njalo amagilebhisi akho futhi ngesikhathi ususa amehlo angaphezulu emabhulashini akhe.
Kunconywa ukuthi ushiye amehlo angu-6 kuya kwangu-8 kumvini owodwa kanye no-30 - 40 esihlahleni esisodwa.
Ukuvikeleka ngokumelene nezifo nezinambuzane
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, I-Furor inokumelana kahle nezifo ze-fungal. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi akatholakali nhlobo kubo. Ngakho i-winegrower ehlakaniphile izobe isathatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ukuze zivikele emelene ne-mildew ne-oidium.
Ukufafaza nge-fungicides, njenge: kuprozam, polycarbacin, sulfur colloidal, jet tiovit, Bordeaux fluid, kufanelekile lapha.
Ukufakela kufanele badinga zonke izingxenye zesitshalo, izikhathi ezingu-6 kuya kwezi-8 ngezikhathi ezithile.
Uma lesi sitshalo sisahlaselwa yi-wasps, khona-ke izindlela ezihlukahlukene zizokwenza. Ungakwazi ukuqinisa nxazonke ezihlahleni noma amagilebhisi ngokwayo igridi (ebuye ivikela izinyoni), kodwa okukhethwa kukho okungcono kube yizicupho ezenziwe ngokwezifiso.
I-elula kunazo zonke ezansi ibhodlela leplastiki (noma noma yimuphi omunye umgodla ojikelezayo) onomsoco omnandi (ujamu, kvass, ubhiya, njll), lapho amakhemikhali akhethekile anikezwa khona abulala izinambuzane ezindizayo.
Kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise i-chlorophos noma i-boric acid, njengoba ingenasiphelo futhi okuqukethwe kwabo ku-bait kuzohlala kungenakuqondwa kwezinyosi.
Ngokuvamile, ukuhlukahluka kwamagilebhisi amaFuror akudingi noma yiziphi izinyathelo ezikhethekile noma izindleko zokuvikelwa kwayo; konke okudingayo ukukhululeka okuncane kwesisindo sakho.
Kodwa uma ubheka ukukhiqiza kwawo futhi ulinganisa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uzokubonga ngesivuno esihle kakhulu sosayizi othakazelisayo nokunambitheka kwamajikijolo, angasetshenziswa kokubili ukudayiswa kanye namaswidi emvelo emndenini wakho.
