Izinhlobonhlobo zamagilebhisi Ubuhle buhloselwe ukusetshenziselwa amateur.
Phakathi kwabavinini bewayini kuyathandwa kakhulu ngenxa yephunga elimnandi elimnandi. Kungatshalwa isimo sezulu esibi eSiberia. Ukusakazwa kulo lonke elaseRussia.
Inani lokudla okunempilo kanye nemvelo yomkhiqizo
Amagilebhisi ashisayo abhekisela kuwo izinhlobo zethebula. Iqukethe inani elincane le-pruine, ngenxa yokuthi amajikijolo anika ukukhanya okuncane. Ngakho-ke igama elithi - Brilliant. Ama-derivatives ase-Cinnamic kanye nama-flavonol asebenza kahle. impahla ye-antiseptic ukuze kutholakale ama-bacterial and bacilli.
Lezi zinhlobo ziqukethe ama-nitrogenous components kanye nezici ezihlukahlukene zokulandelela: i-glucose, i-fructose, i-malic, i-ascorbic, ne-acart tartaric. Izinga lama-acids emagilebhisi kufanele avimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwezinambuzane ezincane ezingathandeki. Iqukethe inani lamaminerali: iron, cobalt, iodine, calcium, manganese.
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo eziwusizo, kufanele futhi uqaphele i-Ideal Delight, Black Panther no-Princess Olga.
Amagilebhisi "Shiny": incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo
Amandla okukhula eS bush Grape isitshalo esikhulu, kudinga isikhala esiningi lapho utshala. Kunconywa ukuthi i-inoculate ku-Kober noma isitshale ngezimpande zayo.
Umvini ukhula ekuseni, kuze kube namandla okukhula. Kudinga ukubunjwa okukhulu. Ungakha i-cardon enezingqimba. Ukuguga okukhulile kuma-nodes amabili. Ukunciphisa izimpondo kuyadingeka. Ukusebenza kwembali: abesilisa nabesifazane. I-Signalki ingaba nempova emibi kakhulu.
I-Vodogray, iLibya, i-Amethyst Novocherkassky nayo inezimbali zobungqingili.
Amaqoqo Amagilebhisi Abusisiwe anesimo esimaphakathi futhi ahambisana nesimo. Ngokufinyelela kwesisindo esilinganisweni 500-600 amagremuakukho ngaphezu kwekhilimu eyodwa. Pasvy amabhulashi - 100-300 amagremu. Amajikijolo amancane, azungezile, ngesisindo sika 6-8 amagremu, umthunzi ophuzi obomvu. Uma umbala ovuthiwe, ophuzi obomvu. Emthunzini wezitshalo, izithelo zingasetshenziswa kabi.
Inyama yesithelo inomsoco kakhulu, i-crispy. Isikhumba sishisa, ukudla akuzwa. Kukhona ukunambitheka okungajabulisi okungahle kwenzeke. iphunga elimnandi. I-candy ye-Sugar, ifinyelela ku-18.4 g / 100 cm3. I-Acidity 6.7 g / dm3. Akudingi ukuvunwa okukhethiwe - amajikijolo avuthana ndawonye futhi ngokulinganayo.
I-Transportability i-notch ephezulu. Ukuthengwa kwefomu kungaphansi kwesilinganiso ngenxa yomthunzi ophuzi okwesibhakabhaka wesithelo. Izilinganiso zezimboni azifanelekile ngenxa yamajikijolo amancane.
I-Bogatyanovsky, i-Kishmish Radiant noLaura nayo ibonisa ukuhamba okuhle.
Isithombe
Izithombe zezithelo zomvini ezivuthiwe zivezwe ngezansi:
Ukukhetha nokusabalalisa
Uhlobo lwezithelo zomvini we-Shiny luyimfomu yokukhetha yokudlela ngaphansi kwenombolo yesi-II-13-4-14. Isungulwe eRussia Federation eNovocherkassk ngo-2005. I-hybrid yenziwa yi-institut VNIIViV, ukuwela kwamabanga okuqala kumhlophe x Victoria.
Ngokusho kwenhlangano, ukuhlolwa okumnandi kwamagilebhisi amasha wathola amaphuzu angu-8.9. Kuzo zonke izithombo, amagilebhisi aqhakazile akhethiwe njengenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu futhi ezithembisa kakhulu.
Yathola kabanzi kulo lonke elase-Ukraine naseRussian Federation. Ikhula kahle futhi iveza izithelo esifundeni sasePoltava, i-Krasnodar Territory, ingxenye ephakathi kweRussia.
Izinhlobonhlobo ziziphatha ngokuphawulekayo endaweni epholile. Kule nkathi, izithelo azitholakali kakhulu, kodwa ungalahlekelwa ukunambitheka kwazo. Amajikijolo athola ukunambitheka okukhulu kwe-nutmeg nokuqukethwe ushukela.
U-Augusta, uVodogray kanye no-Count of Monte Cristo nabo bayothokoza ngephunga labo elimnandi.
Ukukhula eSiberia kuphawulwe isivuno esiphezulu esihle. Lokhu kuhlinzekwa hhayi ukuphela kokuzala komhlaba.
Usizo. I-VNIIViv - lokhu yisikhungo socwaningo. Lesi sikhungo sihlanganisa ososayensi abavela emazweni ahlukene emhlabeni: eJalimane, eNdiya, eLatvia, eCzech Republic, eMoldavia, eBulgaria, e-Ukraine naseBelarus. Lapha ucwaningo lwesayensi, ukuhlolwa nokucwaninga nge-varietal yamagilebhisi, i-winemaking kanye nokukhethwa kwenzelwa. Lesi sikhungo sihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuningi bokusebenza.
Ukukhiqizwa nokuqina kweqhwa
I-Shiny Grape - ezihlukahlukene ezinikezelayo. I-coefficient yezinhlobo ze-fruiting i-0.8%.
Isipho sikaMagarach, iMemori kaDombkovska no-Alex nayo idume ngokukhiqiza kwayo okuphezulu.
Ibonisa ukuvuthwa kokuqala kwezinsuku ezingu-95-100.
E-Ukraine naseningizimu yeRussia kuvuthwa ngoJulayi 20 - Agasti 1.
Esimo sezulu esinzima sikhula ngesonto kamuva. Ehlathini kuhlala isikhathi eside.
Ibekezelela isomiso ngaphandle kokunisela. Ukuphikiswa kwe-Frost ukunciphisa ama-degrees angu-23 Celsius.
Imivini i-overwinter kahle, nekhava layo lokukhanya. Imiphumela yokubusika ekufakeni isiko - 62% we-efihlekile. Kulezi, ama-48.6% amahlumela athelayo.
Ukuvikeleka ngokumelene nezifo nezinambuzane
I-brillant iye yanda ukumelana nezifo. Ngokusho kwesilinganiso sokuthola isikhutha - amaphuzu angu-3.5-4, ama-oidium - amaphuzu angu-3-3.5. Ukuvuthwa okumpunga kwandiswe ukwanda. Akuhambisani nepea.
Ngokuqondene ne-anthracnose, i-chlorosis, i-bacteriosis, i-rubella nomdlavuza we-bacterial, lezi zifo zingadinga izinyathelo ezithile zokuzivikela ongayifunda kuzo izinto zokwakha zesayithi.
Uma ukuchelela ukuchelela kuqala ukuqala. Kunconywa ukwelashwa kwe-prophylactic. Kudingeka ukusebenzisa i-Blue Bordeaux (ama-kilogram ayisihlanu ngehektare elilodwa lomhlaba), i-Coside 2000 (1.5-2.0 kilograms ngalinye ngehora elilodwa lomhlaba), i-Champion (ama-3 amalitha ngehora elilodwa lomhlaba).
Ezihlukahlukene zemagilebhisi Shiny angenwa yizinyosi. Ukuvikela izithelo ekudleni okungadingeki, kubalulekile ukubhubhisa izidleke ze-wasp nemindeni kusengaphambili.
Uma wenza i-trellis, kubalulekile ukuvala izimbobo ezigodini kanye nezindiza zangaphakathi zamapayipi lapho lezi zinambuzane zithanda ukuhlala khona.
Akufanele utshale izihlahla zezithelo eduze kwesivini. Ukufika okunjalo kudonsela izinambuzane ezinamaphiko. Kumele isetshenziswe izinhlamvu ezigciniwe ngephunga elimnandi.
Indlela elula yokuvikela ngokumelene ne-wasps - ukwelashwa ngesisombululo se-insecticide. Akulimazi emzimbeni womuntu futhi usebenza ngokumelene nokulwa nama-wasps.
Isiphetho Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamagilebhisi zaseBlestiaschiy zisakazwa kulo lonke elaseRussia. Sithandwa abaningi ngenxa ye-juiciness yabo, ushukela ophezulu kanye namajikijolo amahle.
Ngenxa yokumelana nesithwathwa nokungahloniphi kokulima, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zithandwa izakhamuzi zasehlobo, abathandi bezithelo zomvini. Isetshenziswe kakhulu ekulungiseleleni i-jelly, i-jam, i-marshmallow.
Amajikijolo alondoloza kahle izakhiwo zabo zokudla okunomsoco ngisho nangesikhathi sokugcina isikhathi eside.
