Akusiyo imfihlakalo ukuthi izinhlobo zevini ze-hybrid ziphumelela kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma zikhulile ngabalingiswa. Ngakho iSikhumbuzo seKherson sihlala ehlobo, i-Korolek ne-Super Extra iyathandwa kakhulu.
Ngokuvamile, abatshali be-novice banombuzo: yiziphi izinhlobo ezibhekwa njengezihamba phambili?
Impendulo yilezi: ezingabonakali futhi ezingachaziwe, ngoba njalo ulindele isimangaliso kubo. I-Voyevoda yamagilebhisi ibhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kangaka. Lokhu kubukeka okuncane, kepha kufanelekile abathandwa yi-agronomists abaningi.
Izinhlobo zamagilebhisi Voyevoda (igama lesibili yi-Valery Voevoda) lihlobo lombhalo wezithelo zomvini, isikhathi sokuqala sokuvuthwa. Isikhathi semifino se-Voivode shrub kusukela ekuqaleni kwezimbali zefihlekile kuze kufike amajikijolo avuthiwe ngokuphelele yinkathi ezinsukwini ezingu-150 kuya kwezingu-120. Izinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo zakudala zihlanganisa uHarold, Seed Early and Gordey.
Amagilebhisi "Voyevoda": incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo
Izithelo zalezi zinhlobo zifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile - zinkulu kakhulu, zine-oval, ngesisindo esijwayelekile sama-10-12 amagremu, kodwa ezinye zifinyelela ku-20 amagremu. U-Anthony the Great no-Amethyst Novocherkassky bangaziqhayisa ngokukhululeka okukhulu.
Pulp i-meaty ngempela, ecebile, enomqondo ophezulu wejusi. Amajikijolo banomsoco okwanele ngoba okuqukethwe kwabo ushukela kungu-17.6 g / 100 cm3.
Ayikho inzima, amathambo kuncane kakhulu, izingcezu ezingu-2-3 ebhere. Kumele futhi ukhumbule ukuthi isikhumba sesithelo sinomdlana, kodwa sidliwa, okungasithinta ngokuqondile ukunambitheka kwamagilebhisi.
Ukudla leli berry elikhanyayo liyathakazelisa kakhulu - livumelana, line-sweet muscat flavour, elihlala isikhathi eside ebhakathini. Umbala ubomvu obomvu obumnyama.
Uhlobo oluchazwe lungcono ekukhiqizeni iwayini elibomvu iwayini, ngoba lihambisana ngokugcwele nezimo. (Acidity 5.4 g / dm3, okuqukethwe ushukela ka-17.6 g / 100 cm3).
Ukuze kulungiswe zonke izinhlobo zewayini ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa i-Pinot Noir, i-Syrah ne-Agat Don.
Umvini unamandla. Izihlahla ziba namandla amakhulu okukhula. Ukuvuthwa kwemivini kuhle kakhulu. Izinga lokuqothulwa kwe-cuttings lihle kakhulu, elinomthelela omuhle ekwenzeni lula ukukhiqiza.
Ngisho ekwindla kwezimvula, izithelo aziqedi futhi aziboli, ukugcina ukunambitheka kwe-muscat kuze kube sekupheleni. Muscat, Pleven Muscat, Muscat Hamburg futhi uhlukile Muscat ukunambitheka.
Isithombe
Bheka izithombe zikaMalidy Voevoda:
Umlando wokuzala
Leli fomu elivuthiwe lamagilebhisi lalethwa yi-winegrower endala yaseRussia i-German Mikhailovich Litvinov edolobheni laseGuvovo, esifundeni saseRostov. Ungumfana omkhulu walesi siko futhi waletha lokhu kukhetha ngokukhethekile.
I-voivode iyi-hybrid yokuzalisa amateur, etholakala ekuhambeni kwezinhlobonhlobo zeCardinal noTalisman (Kesha). Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi bobabili "abazali" banambitheka kakhulu.
Imfanelo
Lezivini zivotelwa ngokwayo, njengoba zinembali elimnandi. Amaqoqo amakhulu futhi aphakathi, aphakathi, ahlangene, ngezinye izikhathi ahlanganiswa. Leli bunch linesisindo esilinganisweni sama-400-600 amagremu.
Kukhona "amaqhawe" ngabanye abafinyelela ama-gramu angu-800.
Ukuphikiswa kwesithwathwa kusacwaningwa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukumboza lezi zihlobo ebusika. Kule ndawo yokuhlala enkulu udinga izithombo kanye nezihlahla ezincane.
Isivikelo esihle kakhulu samagilebhisi ebusika sizoba ifilimu ngesibonakaliso esibonisa ubuso.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Izithelo zikaMbusi aziqedi futhi ama-wasps awaphazamiseki.
Ukumelana nezifo ze-fungal kuphakeme, kodwa, ngeshwa, ezinkathini ezifanele ukwakheka kwazo, isivuno singathinteka, kuphela ngesilinganiso esincane. Ukucubungula umvini kuyoba ukuvikelwa okuphumelelayo uma kwenziwa ngesikhathi esifanele nangenhlanganisela ye-fungicides yezenzo ezihlukahlukene.
Kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula: ukuze ugweme ukukhubazeka kwezifo ze-pathogens kanye ne-oidium kuya kwamafungicides okuhlala unomphela, kumele ushintshe ngezikhathi ezithile.
Umanyolo walo mvini uyadingeka. Ukuze uthole isivuno esikhulu, kubalulekile ukwengeza amaminerali noma umquba eziphilayo emhlabathini, ngisho noma imivini ikhule emazweni athela.
Ekuqaleni kokuvuthwa kwezitshalo zeVevevod, futhi lokhu kwenzeka ekupheleni kuka-Agasti - ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba (kuye ngokuthi isifunda), ukukhathazeka okusha kungase kuvele: ukuvikelwa kwesitshalo esizayo kusukela ezinyoni.
Phela, izinhlobo ezinemibala emnyama eziheha izinyoni esivini. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokulondolozwa kulezi zinambuzane iye yahlala futhi ihlala emanzini okuzivikela okukhethekile ezinyoni.
Amanetha afanayo afakwe ngaphezulu kwesivini ezixhasweni ze-trellis ezifakiwe.
Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka ukukwenza, khona-ke inethiwekhi ithulwe ngokuqondile eduze kwesivinini.
Ngakho-ke, ezihlukahlukene ezichazwe ngenhla cishe zilungile ekuzaleni. Phela, izinzuzo zayo aziphikisayo:
- amajikijolo amakhulu amanzi;
- isikhathi esifushane sokuguga;
- isivuno esikhulu;
- impova emihle, ngenxa yezimbali zobungqingili;
- ukumelana nezifo ezinkulu ze-fungal;
- ukutholakala okuphansi kwama-wasps.
Kulezi zimayini, kufanele kuqashelwe isimo sengqondo esingaziwa ku-frost nobunzima bebusika ezihlukahlukene.
Futhi nakuba yonke inkathi, ngemizamo yabalimi, izinhlobo eziningi ezintsha zivela, izithelo zomvini zeVoivode zingasho ukuthi zithandwa abalimi abathandekayo nabalimi amajikijolo.
