Owesifazane otholile isiliva noma umuthi wemali yisitshalo esihle kakhulu somndeni we-pulrots. Izwe - iNingizimu Afrika.
Abalimi be-flower banamathele lesi sitshalo ngokubonakala kwawo okulula nokuqala. Ngenxa yokuthi Amaqabunga anamafutha abukeka njengemali futhi abizwa ngokuthi "umuthi wemali".
Kodwa-ke, uFeng Shui uthi ngokukukhulela endaweni efanele ekhaya lakho ungakwazi ngempela ukucebisa nokugcina impilo enhle kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngalokho i-Silver Junkie ikhona, ukuthi ingasakazwa kanjani nokuthi yikuphi ukunakekelwa okukudingayo.
Incazelo kanye nezici
Izimpawu ezivamile zangaphandle zomndeni ziyizici zesifazane wesiliva, futhi kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zalesi sitshalo esikhulile ekhaya: Isihlahla, i-Ovat, i-Pine-like, i-Portulac, i-Sunset ne-Minor.
I-Krasula Silver inezici ezilandelayo:
- Ukuphakama okuphezulu kwe-shrub kungamamitha ayi-1.5.
- Isiqu sichazwa futhi sinokulingana okungalingani ngaphezu kwayo yonke ukuphakama, ukuthelela kancane kuya engxenyeni yayo engenhla.
- Amagxolo esiqwini sesitshalo kanye namahlumela aluhlaza, kepha uma esekhulile iba mbala ompunga noma ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, onamahlumela amancane namabhantshi kwezinye izindawo.
- Amagqabha amahlumela ayesigqoko, ngaphandle kwendwangu ekhonjiwe, ehlanganiswe negobolondo lesikhumba elikhanyayo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, olukhulu futhi olunomzimba.
- Ukuhlelwa kwamaqabunga ngeziqu kuvelele: lo mbhangqwana uphambene, kepha umbhangqwana ngamunye uyingqayizivele kumbili odlule.
- Uhlelo lwempande luyinkimbinkimbi. Imifucumfucu yamanzi futhi ilukhuni, ivuleka kalula emiphumeleni yomzimba. Ezweni lakuleli sitshalo basetshenziselwa ukudla.
Ngokuphambene nombono jikelele mayelana nokuntuleka kwesitshalo ukuqhakaza, akunjalo. I-jade yesiliva ihluma kahle, ukwakha ama-racemes amancane, aqukethe izimbali ezincane ezikhanyayo ezine-tinge ezincane ezibomvu, ezingenasici.
Owesifazane oqothileyo noma okweqhwayo kungokwalabo iqembu elikhulu lama-succulents. Futhi kulo mndeni ungathola izitshalo eziningi ezithakazelisayo zasendlini.Siyakunaka ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nabanye babo: i-Lithops ne-Kalanchoe.
Stock Foto Silverhead
Ukunakekelwa ekhaya
Ngokushesha ngemva kokuthenga, lesi sitshalo sinconywa ukuba sishintshelwe embizeni ehlala njalo. Akufanele kube mkhulu kakhulu, izimpande ze-Fatty kufanele zigcwalise ivolumu yonke.
Inhlanganisela isetshenziswa njengenhlabathi.:
- umhlaba we-sod - ingxenye 1;
- amaqabunga emhlabeni - izingxenye ezintathu;
- isanti - ingxenye engu-1.
Futhi kudingeka i-humus, umlotha nobumba. Nokho, uKolystyanka akafuni kakhulu ukubunjwa kwenhlabathi, uzizwa enhle enhlabathini elungiselelwe i-cacti nakweyonke.
Okudingekayo ukutshala ngokuphumelelayo ukutholakala kwamanzi ebhodweni okwesithathu kokuphakama kwamathangi.. Eminyakeni elandelayo, kunconywa ukuthi ukutshala iSiliva ilahlekile kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili. Futhi lokhu kufanele kwenziwe entwasahlobo, uma ushiya isikhathi sokuphumula bese uqala ukukhiqiza amahlumela amasha.
Kuwo wonke unyaka, isitshalo sidinga ukukhanya okukhulu, ungakwazi ngisho ukuqondisa, kodwa ngokushelela kancane emisebeni enamandla kakhulu, ngakho akukho ukushisa. Akunconywa ukuyibeka kude kumawindi.
Owesifazane onamafutha uzwela ngokuthinta ukungezwani emakhazeni asebusuku nabusuku. Ehlobo, isilinganiso samanani nsuku zonke kufanele sibe ngama-22-25 degrees, kodwa ebusika (kusukela ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba kuya phakathi kuka-Mashi), lapho isitshalo sidinga ukuphumula, izinga lokushisa ligcinwa kuma-8-12 degrees. Ngalesi sikhathi futhi akunakwenzeka ukukhawulela ukufinyelela ekukhanyeni nasenomoya omusha.
Ngenxa yendawo yesitshalo ukuqoqa umswakama ngaphakathi kwamaqabunga anamanzi nasesiqwini, ukuchelela kudinga ukulinganisela. Phakathi nesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo, ukuchelela kwesiliva kuyokwanela ukuchelela okubili ngesonto.
Ngesikhathi se-dormancy yasebusika, kunqunyelwe izikhathi ezingu-2 ngenyanga. Kuwo wonke unyaka, kunconywa ukuthi usule indawo engaphezulu ye-Fatty ngendwangu emanzi, noma uhlele isha.. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi awawa enhlabathini.
Esikhathini sentwasahlobo-ehlobo zingadliwa ngenani elincane lomanyolo ophilayo (Gum, isibonelo) noma izakhiwo ezikhethekile zezinsalela. Kungcono ukuhlanganisa ukugqoka okuphezulu nokunisela okungenani kanye ngenyanga. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuphumula akudingekile ukondla isitshalo.
Isihlahla semali asiyena kuphela isitshalo esithinta ngayo izinkolelo nezinkolelo zomuntu. Ngakho-ke endaweni engaphakathi kwendawo yakha izinhlobo eziningi ezithakazelisayo, eziletha inhlanhla noma injabulo.Funda konke nge-flower yangaphakathi I-Asparagus, ekwazi ukuhlanza amandla efulethini ne-Anthurium, eletha injabulo yowesilisa.
Ukuzala
Imbali ibhekwa njengesikhathi eside. Ingakwazi ukukhula ngaphezu kwamashumi eminyaka ambalwa, futhi ngokunakekelwa okufanele ukuqhakaza. Nokho Izitshalo ezindala nezinde kakhulu zihlushwa izimpandeokuyinto engakwazi ukugcina isiqu se-branched. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abadala "balard" engxenyeni engezansi, ngenxa yalokho ababukeka bengathinti.
Ngokunciphisa isitshalo kanye nokwakheka kwayo, kungenzeka ukunciphisa ukukhula phezulu futhi kwakha amahlumela amasha kamuva indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuvuselelwa okuphelele ekhaya ihlolwe ukukhiqiza amahlumela. Kulesi simo, ungakhula ikhophi entsha, okungenani okungu-10 iminyaka ezojabulisa umnikazi ngombala wamagilebhisi aluhlaza kanye nosayizi womqhele ohlangene.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Crassula nge-cuttings:
- Thatha amahlumela ngamahlamvu amaningana bese uwafaka ekukhanyeni emini.
- Ukutshala inhlanganisela yenhlabathi eseqediwe noma inhlanganisela ye-turf kanye nomhlaba weqabunga ngesihlabathi (2: 1: 1).
- Amanzi ngokulinganisela, egumbini lobumba lokubhakabhaka.
- Beka ibhodlela ekamelweni elikhanyayo kahle.
- Unyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala akudingeki.
Izifo nezinambuzane
I-jade yesiliva ingaqhayisa ukumelana okukhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezifo zendlu. Akukahle neze yonakaliswe izinambuzane. Nokho, ezinye izinkinga ezikhulayo zingase zenzeke.
Izinkinga ngokuphula imithetho yokunakekelwa:
- ukuwa amaqabunga;
- amaqabunga aphikisayo;
- i-yellowing ne-spotting.
Ngokuvamile, zicasulwa umthamo omningi ngokweqile noma onganele. Esikhathini sokuqala, izimpande ze-Fatty zingase zibole, okubangelwa umswakama kanye nezakhi azange zigeleke ezingxenyeni zayo ezingenhla.
Lapho izimpande zibola kusukela umswakama obuningi, ngaphezu kokusuka kwamahlamvu, kungase kube nokunciphisa ingxenye engezansi ye-trunk. Ungalungisa lesi simo ngokutshala imbali ebhodweni elisha ngenhlabathi entsha. Kulesi simo, kuqala udinga ukusika izimpande ezibolile engxenyeni enempilo, futhi usebenze izinkamba nganoma iyiphi i-agent ye-antifungal.
Ngokuntuleka komswakama emhlabathini, amaqabunga abe mnyama, alahlekelwe yi-turgor futhi ekugcineni awele. Ungakwazi ukubhekana nale nkinga ngokuphinda uphuze.. Njengomthetho, amaqabunga abalimele awabuyiselwa ku-Fatty, ngakho-ke kungcono ukususa ngokushesha.
Izinambuzane Ziyingozi Ekudleni:
- izibungu zesicabucabu;
- i-mealybugs;
- ama-scythes
Ukulwa nabo ngokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezijwayelekile - ukupuniza izinambuzane. Ngezinye izikhathi i-fungus ivela eTolstyanka, lokhu kwenzeka futhi lapho izimo zokuboshwa ziphulwa.
Ngokuvamile, ukutshala izitshalo ngaphansi kwamandla ngisho nezimbali zakuqala. Ukungabi khona kwezifo ezibangelwa igciwane lesandulela ngculazi noma izibhedlela kanye nezinambuzane kwenza kube yilapho isitshalo esikhulu kakhulu futhi siphila isikhathi eside phakathi kwazo zonke izitshalo ezitholakalayo zokulima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Silver Jade ingenziwa yonke ihlobo emoyeni omusha, ensimini noma emkhathini.
