Yukka Elephantis libhekisela ekuboneni kwezintende zezandla zamangaefanelekayo ukutshala endlini. Izwe lendawo yalesi sitshalo yizindawo ezisemanzini ezinomswakama eNyakatho Melika.
Emvelweni, kunezinhlobo ezingamashumi amane ze-yucca.
E-Yurophu YaseYurophu, ikhula kahle ensimini, nalapho izimo zezulu zishintsha khona futhi zishintsha, inhlanzi yamanga ikhule njengendlela yegumbi lekamelo.
Ngokuqhubekayo kulesi sihloko sizokutshela mayelana nezitshalo ze-yucca zendlovu: ukunakekelwa ekhaya, izithombe ezenzweni nasekhaya, incazelo, izifo nezinambuzane.
Incazelo
Unamahlombe amanga alolu hlobo trunk eligqinsiweEzitshalweni ezindala, kubonakala sengathi unyawo lendlovu enkulu, ngenxa yalokhu kufana, i-yucca ibizwa unyawo lendlovu. Ihamba ngamamitha ubude, ifomu elikhomba, kanzima, liqoqwe kwi-rosette phansi. Umbala wamaqabunga uhlaza okuluhlaza.
Isitshalo esikhuluNgakho-ke, kuvame ukukhula emakamelweni avulekile. Kubheka okuhle kokubili kokubunjwa ngezimbali ezahlukene zasendlini, futhi yedwa.
Isithombe
Izithombe zikhombisa i-Yuka Indlovu emakhaya nasezimo zemvelo:
Okukhethekile kokunakekelwa
Yucca elephantis: kanjani ukunakekela? Izitshalo liqinile ngokwanele. Uma udala indawo enokunethezeka yokukhula, uguqulela kalula ekamelweni. Into eyinhloko ukuthi i-yucca iqala kahle, ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwayo njalo emoyeni omusha nokuphuza njalo. I-Draft ingaba nomthelela omubi entendeni yamanga, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuba igumbi lishintshe umoya, liyiswa endaweni evikelekile.
Izitshalo eziningi zasendlini zithengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile, ngakho-ke emva kokuthenga i-yucca idinga ukufakelwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngaphambi kokuthengisa izitshalo kufakwa ezimbizeni ezihloselwe ukuthutha. Ayikho ayifanele ukugcinwa isikhathi eside kuwo kukhona amasundu.
Ukukhanyisa
Yucca Elephant Foot ikhetha ukukhanya kwelanga. Ngakho-ke, ekhaya kumele kufakwe emafasiteleni asempumalanga noma entshonalanga, shading kusuka emikhanyeni ekhanyayo yelanga lemini.
Lapho kuqala ubusikaUma ilanga lingakwaneli, kutuswa ukusebenzisa izibani ze-fluorescent. Zitholakala isigamu samitha ukusuka emaqabunga emithi yesundu. Ukukhanyisa okwenziwe ngosuku kufanele kusetshenziswe okungenani amahora ayishumi nesithupha. Ehlobo lika-Yucca Elephantis bafaka ibhaluni noma i-loggia.
Izimo zokushisa
Ehlobo ukushisa okukhulu kufanele ibe phakathi kuka-22 no-25 degrees Celsius. Ebusika, kudinga ukuhlinzeka ngezimo ezipholile ebangeni lama-12 kuya ku-16.
On the palm palm kuthinteka kabi izinguquko zokushisa okungazelelwe. Isitshalo singagula.
Ukulinganisela kokushisa nokukhanya kwe-air kufanele kube nokuzinzile, ngaphandle kwalokho amaqabunga azoba aphuzi futhi alahlekelwe amandla awo. Ngomoya oshisayo ebusika ngaphandle kokukhanyisa okufanele, amaqabunga amaqabunga abe mncane, ukuqina kwawo kulahlekile futhi baqala ukugubha. Kulesi simo, amahlumela atholakale kakhulu.
Umswakama womoya
Yucca Elephantis umoya omanzi uthanda, ngesikhathi esifanayo akudingekile ukuyihlanza. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amaqabunga ahlobisa, kungcono ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bajwayele ukugubha isiponji esincane noma ukugeza ngamanzi afudumele.
Indlela yokuphuza
Ukulima ngokuphumelelayo kwe-yucca kunakekelwa kahle. Okokuqala, kunjalo ukuqinisekisa ukuchelela okufanele ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka. Ehlobo kufanele kube neningi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo se-substrate ebhodweni. Njengoba idla ekujuleni kwamamentimitha angamahlanu, isinkwa samanga sinisela. Lokhu kwenziwa ngesilinganiso 1.5 amalitha amanzi ngamalitha amahlanu omthamo womhlabathi.
Ekwindla nasebusika, ukuchelela kunciphisa, kungenjalo, nge-waterlogging njalo, izimpande zizoqala ukubola, okuholela ekufeni kwembali. Amanzi kufanele avikeleke okokuqala, izinga lokushisa kwalo kufanele libe sezingeni lokushisa.
Isikhathi sokumbali
Cishe zonke izinhlobo ze-yucca ziyazimbali, noma kunjalo ngaphakathi akukaze kuqhume. Ukuze imifino ihlelwe, isitshalo sidinga isikhathi eside sokubanda ubusika.
Njengoba i-Yucca ivimba ngezindlovu ngezimo zemvelo, ungabona lapha.
Ukuqaliswa kokugqoka
Yucca Elephantis Ukugqoka okuphezulu kubaluleke kakhulu. Lesi sitshalo siphendula kahle kubo. Umanyolo wenziwa ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo nangesikhathi sehlobo kanye njalo emva kwezinsuku ezingamashumi amabili.
Emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo noma emva kokugula, akudingekile ukuthi ukondle isundu samanga isikhathi esithile.
I-Yucca isabela kahle kakhulu Umanyolo onama-mullein, amaqabunga ama-humus nama-horse manure. Ukuze kutholakale izimila ezinhle zesitshalo, izitshalo eziyinkimbinkimbi zamaminerali zisetshenziswa.
Indlela yokufakelwa isitshalo somuthi wamanga
Yukka Elephantis idinga inhlabathi ekhishwe kahleNgakho-ke, lesi sitshalo kufanele sitshalwe endaweni ephakeme etafuleni eliphezulu, lapho phansi khona amanzi amancane amasentimitha amathathu noma amahlanu. Inhlabathi endala yahlanza izimpande. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukubeka i-yucca esitsheni ngamanzi ngehora elilodwa.
Ubuningi be-acid ngoba isitshalo kufanele singathathi hlangothi, ngakho inhlabathi ingathengwa esitolo, futhi kufanele ikhethwe ngokuqondile emasimini, emdolweni noma e-cacti.
Akunzima ngokuzimela ulungise ingxube yomhlabathi. Kulokhu, ingxenye eyodwa yama-humus ixutshwe, izingxenye ezimbili zesanti se-quartz, izingxenye ezimbili zamaqabunga kanye nenhlabathi ye-sod.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Njengama-houseplants amaningi, i-Yucca Elephantis ingaphansi kokuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane ezilimazayo. Ngokuvamile kaningi kuthinta:
- isihlangu;
- i-mealybug
- i-thrips, i-aphid;
- amaqabunga amaqabunga;
- ama-scythe amanga;
- amacimbi.
Lwela izinambuzane Ungasebenzisa insipho ehleliwe, ichithekile emanzini, izidakamizwa ezinambuzane noma izidakamizwa ezitholakala ezitolo ezikhethekile. Zonke zazo ziyasetshenziswa ngokusho kwemiyalelo.
I-Yucca ibuhlungu ngokusabela ekungaboni kahle. Izinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezintendeni zamanga zilandelayo.
Amaqabunga omile
Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ekukhanyeni okuphansi, njengoba inqubo evamile ye-photosynthesis inokwenzeka phambi kokukhanya okuhlakazekile.
Ilanga eliqondile Amahlamvu ashisa emaqabungeni amaphepha, ngakho-ke ayoma.
Amaqabunga aphuzi
Lesi simo kungenzeka ukubhekana nokuphuza ngokweqile noma ukusebenzisa amanzi abandayo. Futhi, amaqabunga alahlekelwa umphumela wabo wokuhlobisa emanzini okushisa ahlabayo.
Uma izimbangela ze-yellowing zingabonakali, khona-ke lokhu kungase kube inqubo yemvelo yokuvuselelwa kwesundu.
Ngakho-ke, i-Yukka Elephantis ayizithobeki, imhlinzekela ngendlela efanele futhi idale izimo ezinhle, lesi sitshalo sizoba nokubukeka okunempilo nangempumelelo.
