Isitshalo sezindlu sokuphila komndeni - i-ficus "encane"

Izinhlobo ze-ficus ezincane ezinamaphiko zithandwa ngenxa yokungathobeki nokubukeka okuhle.

I-ficus ehlelwe kahle ehlelwe kahle ngomqhele ikhiqiza i-cap eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ehlobisa ngaphakathi nendawo ehhovisi.

Incazelo yezitshalo

Ezweni kunezinhlobo eziyinkulungwane ze-ficus. Izinhlobo ezincane ezibizwa ngokuthi izinhlobo ezinamaqabunga angaphezu kwamamitha amane.

Indawo yokuzalwa ye-ficus yizwe lase-Asia Ephakathi neNingizimu, emvelweni ikhula ibe umuthi othakazelisayo nomqhele ohlakazekayo.

Ezimweni zegumbi i-ficus ingafinyelela ubude bamamitha amabili.

Ukunakekelwa ekhaya

Ngokuvamile, i-ficus ayinakuzithoba, hhayi ngaphandle kwesizathu ebizwa ngehlazo ngokuthi "imbali yesisebenzi sehhovisi" - ikhula kahle kokubili kwelanga nelanga elimnyama, ngaphandle kwalokho, enelisekile ngokuchelela izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngesonto.

Njengomthetho, izitshalo ezincane zenjoloba ezikhulile ezivela ku-cuttings zithengiswa ngezimbiza ezincane, futhi imbali izodinga ukufakwa kabusha ngenyanga.

Ungayifaki ngokushesha embizeni enkulu - uhlelo lwempande luzoqala ukukhula ngezimpande ezincane kunokuba lenze i-rhizome ejulile.

KUBALULEKILE: Ungakhohlwa ukuphuza imbali ngobuningi ngemva kokufakelwa kabusha.

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Isithombe

Esikhathini ficus isithombe "Small-leaved":

Ukunisela

Njengesihlahla esivela emazweni anesimo sezulu esishisayo, i-ficus ithanda umswakama. Kunconyiwe ukuphuza imvamisa izikhathi 2-3 ngesonto ebusika, ukunciphisa inani lamanzi amanzi kanye ngesonto.

Kungenzeka ukuhlinzeka ngesitshalo ngomswakama okwanele ngokuwaphuza kanye ngesonto ngamanzi afudumele avela eshaweni - izitshalo zenjoloba zithanda kakhulu izinqubo ezinjalo zamanzi.

Ukuze imbali igcine ukubukeka kwayo ekhangayo, kufanele usule njalo amahlamvu ngendwangu ebomvu.

Izimbali

Ezimweni zegumbi i-ficus ayiqhakaziNokho, ezindlini zokugcina izithombo zakha izimbali ezimhlophe ezifana nama-peas. Babizwa ngokuthi "i-syconia".

Ukwakheka komqhele

Ukudubula izihlahla zidinga i-ficus spring.

Ukugqugquzela ukuhlanganisa, ukuhluma okwehlisiwe emaphethelweni amahlumela,

uma kungenjalo, i-ficus izokhuphukela phezulu kakhulu futhi ingozi ibe yisihlahla esincane esincane.

Ukuhluma kwesikhashana emagatsheni amancane kuvusa kalula kunabakudala.

UKUKHONA: Uma usika amahlumela omuthi omdala, kuyadingeka ukuba wenze ukusika okwenziwe.

Isihlahla sokuqala se-ficus encane ngokuvamile senziwa uma sifinyelela ekuphakameni kwayo. 10-15 amasentimitha.

Ground

Izwe kufanele libe umswakama futhi lingenakunyakazeka.

Okungcono, kungcono ukuzimela ngokuzimela phansi i-substrate ngokuxuba ama-humus, i-peat, ishlabathi ne-compost ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.

Kodwa ezindaweni ezijwayelekile zomhlaba ficuses zizozizwa zikhulu.

Ukutshala nokufakelwa kabusha

Uma utshalwa, qaphela ubukhulu bebhodlela: akufanele kube mkhulu kakhulu, izimpande ze-ficus zifana nokucindezela.

Ngaphansi kwebhodlela eligcwele ubumba obwandisiwe (cishe ngamasentimitha angu-1-2)ke umhlaba.

Lapho ukufakelwa kwezitshalo ungakhohlwa ukugcwalisa umhlabathi ngenhla. Isitshalo esibhalwe kabusha sinamanzi amaningi.

ISIFUNDO: Yondla isitshalo kuphela kuphela inyanga emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo.

Izimpawu zesidingo sokufakelwa kwe-ficus:
1. Ukusuka emigodini engaphansi kwezimpande ze-pot.
2. Izwe embizeni liyoma ngokushesha kakhulu emva kokuphuza.

I-video ewusizo ekufakeni kabusha i-ficus "Benjamin okuhle-leaved":

Ukuzala

Indlela evame kakhulu yokusakaza i-ficus - ukuxhunyelelwa

Ngentwasahlobo nciphisa ihlumela eliphezulu ngamaqabunga ambalwa bese ulifaka embizeni yamanzi acwecwe.

KUBALULEKILE: Amanzi adinga ukuguqulwa njalo.

Lapho izihlahla zinika izimpande, zifake embizeni.

Isitshalo esincane sidinga ukuchelela njalo, ungakwazi ukumboza nge-polyethylene ukuvimbela ukuqhuma ngokweqile umswakama kusuka emaqabunga.

Ungazama ukukhulisa i-ficus evela enzalweni, kodwa amathuba okuhluma imbewu ekhaya ayingcosana kakhulu.

Imbewu kufanele iphathwe nge-biostimulant (isibonelo, "i-Epinom"), ithululelwe enhlabathini enomswakama futhi imboze imbiza nge polyethylene.

Ukushisa ekamelweni kufanele kube yi-25-30 degrees.

Lapho kuvela amahlumela, thutha ibhodlela ewindini elikhanyayo.

Ividiyo ekuzaliseni i-ficus "Encane kakhulu":

Izimo zokushisa

Ukushisa okufanelekayo kwe-ficus kusuka ku-25 kuya ku-30 ​​degrees.

UKUKHONA: Ama-fic asebenza kabi emabhulofini, ungawagcini ngaphansi kwe-air conditioner noma efasiteleni elinobuhlungu.

Zuza kanye nokulimala

Ngokwezibonakaliso zabantu, i-ficus ibasiza abesifazane ukuba bakhulelwe.

Futhi ususa indlu yamandla angalungile, futhi abanikazi bakhipha izinto ezingadingekile.

Kodwa-ke, abantu abaphikisana nesisindo semifino asivumelekile ukuba bakhule izitshalo ze-ficus.

Igama lesayensi

Izinhlobo ze-ficus - Ficus Natasja ("Natasha"), uFicus Nina ("Nina"), uFicus Wiandi ("Weandi"), uFicus Safari ("Safari"), uFicus Barok ("Baroque"), uFicus Nicole (" Nicole "), i-Ficus Twilight (" i-Twilight "), i-Ficus Kinky (" i-Kinki ").

Izifo nezinambuzane

UFicus angagula ngenxa yokunakekelwa okungafanele: amaqabunga angahle aphenduke amnyama, aphuzi, asomile futhi aphume.

Umonakalo wezinambuzane uholela emiphumeleni efanayo - bayondla isitshalo sesitshalo, futhi amaqabunga awonakele aphelile futhi awa.

Kungani kuphakanyisiwe "i-ficus encane"?

Kunezizathu ezintathu: ukukhishwa kwemvelo kwamaqabunga, ukunakekelwa okungafanele, nokunqotshwa kwezinambuzane.

Uma i-ficus ethi "i-Small-leaved" iwisa amaqabunga ngesikhathi sekwindla nobusika, asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka - lokhu kubangelwa ukungena kwesitshalo sibe yisikhathi eside.

Ukunakekelwa okungalungile kungabangela amaqabunga awa, uma uchithe u-ficus noma uchithe umanyolo.

Kuzo zombili izimo, ukufakelwa kabusha nokusika izimpande ezilimaziwe kuzosindisa.

Ungaqeda izinambuzane ezifana ne-aphid, isikhumba, nezinambuzane ze-spider ngokusula amaqabunga nama-stalk nge-rag efakwe emanzini asozini bese uphuza i-ficus nge-insecticide (isibonelo, i-Aktaroy).

Kungani amaqabunga e "Ficus-leaved" aphuzi?

Le nkinga ivela lapho kuntuleka kwezakhi, ngenxa yomoya omile kakhulu ekamelweni noma ukuphuza okwanele.

Esikhathini sokuqala, kunconywa ukuba uchithe i-ficus nomanyolo.

KUBALULEKILE: UFicus uyondliwa entwasahlobo nasehlobo njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili.

Esimweni sesibili, uma kungenzeka, lungisa kabusha imbali kude nebhethri bese uyihlanza ngebhodi le-spray nsuku zonke.

Ividiyo mayelana nezimbangela zeqabunga ziwela ku-ficus "I-Small-leaved":

Ngakho-ke, ama-ficus - alula ukuzinakekela, izitshalo ezingenakuzithoba.

Ngokuqinisekile bayokujabulela ngokubuka kwawo okusha namahlamvu aluhlaza.