Abakhiqizi abaningi bezinkukhu ezinomkhumbi bazala izinkukhu ezindaweni zabo. Lezinkukhu ezithandwayo kakhulu zingenakuzithoba, zizinzile futhi ziwusizo kakhulu emnothweni. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nezinkukhu zihambisana nezifo ezihlukahlukene.
Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngezimpawu zezifo ezithinta isimiso se-musculoskeletal yezinyoni, kuhlanganise nemilenze, futhi sifunde ukuthi singashesha kanjani ukubona lesi sifo noma esinye futhi siphendule ngokushesha
Izimbangela zesifo
Phakathi kwezimbangela ezibangela izifo ezihlukahlukene ezinyaweni ezinkukhu, zingafakwa ohlwini Izici ezintathu eziyinhloko:
- okuqukethwe okungalungile;
- ukulimala kwamagatsha;
- ukungabi namavithamini ekudleni nasekufeni.
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinabantu abaningi, izindlu eziseduze, amathuba okuthuthukiswa kwamathambo emilenzeni ezinkukhu kanye nezinyoni ezindala ziyanda kakhulu. Izinkukhu yizinyoni ezihamba phambili kakhulu, zihamba ngokuyinhloko emasendeni abo. Emini, izinyoni zihlale zidinga ukuthutha futhi "zixoqe" izigqoko zazo, ngaphandle kwalokho ingozi yezinkinga ngamalunga iyakhula.
Ukungahambisani nokuhlanzeka endlini yokukhukhuma nokuhamba, ukugubha emhlabathini ngotshani olungcolile kanye ne-debris ehlukahlukene kunomthelela ekuthuthukiseni izifo ezithathelwanayo (njengezinhlayiya) kanye ne-pathologies ephazamisayo. Kufanele ukhumbule lokho Izinyawo zezinkukhu zilimale kalula kalula ngezinsalela ezihlukahlukene nezintambo.
Ukuqukethwe okwanele kwamavithamini weqembu B, amavithamini A, D no-E kungaba kokubili okubangela ukuzimela kwezifo futhi kukhulise ithonya kwezinye izici. I-Avitaminosis iyingozi kakhulu ngoba ayithinti ngaso sonke isikhathi isimiso samasculoskeletal kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izinhlelo zomzimba. Lokhu kuthinta kakhulu izinga lokuphila kwezinkukhu.
Usizo! Izifo ezithile (isib. Ukuvuthwa kweminwe) zingadluliselwa njengesifo sokufa. Ukuze ungabandakanyi ithonya elengeziwe le-genetic factor emhlambini, kuyadingeka ukususa inyoni egulayo ekuzaleni.
Izifo ezivamile zesikhumba kanye nokwelashwa kwazo
Gout
I-Gout yisifo esenzeka ngenxa yesifo somzimba, noma ngaphezulu, iprotein yamagciwane. I-pathology ephawulekayo yi-accumulation of uric acid usawoti emathanjeni nasemisipha.
Ngokuvamile imbangela yalesi sifo iba ukudla okungalungile, ukuhamba okuphansi kwenkukhu, kanye nokutholakala kwamaminerali amaminerali ezitshalweni.
Izimpawu
Izimpawu ze-gout enkukhu zihlanganisa:
- ukuzithemba, ukunganakwa kanye ne-inertia yenyoni;
- ukutholakala kwezicubu, izimpawu zokukhula kanye nokukhula kwamalungu e-paws, ukuguquguquka kancane kancane kwemikhawulo nokunciphisa ukuhamba okuhlangene.
Ukwelapha
Isisekelo sokwelashwa kwezinyoni nge-gout yi-normalization ye-metabolism kanye ne-excretion ye-uric acid usawoti emzimbeni. Kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ukudla kwamaprotheni, ukuqhuba ukwelashwa ngesidakamizwa "Atofan".
Kanti futhi amaviki amabili kunconywa ukuba unikeze i-bird baking soda, ngokusekelwe ekubalweni kwama-gramu angu-10 ngabanye.
Inkukhu ilukhuni
Ngaphansi kwaleli gama kunesifo esiyinkimbinkimbi se-pathologies ehlukahlukene, uphawu oluyinhloko lokukhukhumeza kwenkukhu egulayo. Izinyoni zezinyosi zingenza ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene, phakathi kwazo ungabhala:
- ukulimala (ukusika, ukuvuthwa, ukuxoshwa kwamalungu, iziphuzo, njll);
- umonakalo wezinzwa ezihlambalaza izitho.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-limp ingase igubha ngenxa yesifo sezinso.
Izimpawu
Izimpawu zezinkukhu ezikhukhumezayo zingase zivele ngokuzumayo ngokugcwele, futhi zingase zenzeke kancane kancane. Ngokuvamile kaningi lokhu I-pathology ibonakala ekuziphatheni okuvelele kwenkukhu:
- izindiza zezinyoni;
- uhamba ngobunzima;
- ivame ukuphoqa amaphiko ayo futhi ahlale phansi ngisho nangemva kokugijima okuncane.
Ekuhlolweni, amalunga avuvukile, amanxeba, ukuxhaswa, njll kungatholakala.
Ukwelapha
Into yokuqala inkukhu egulayo kufanele ibanjwe futhi ihlukaniswe nezinye izinyoni. Izinkukhu zinolaka kakhulu ezihlotsheni ezigulayo noma ezibuthakathaka. Inyoni yamehlo ingase ihlaselwe ezinye izinkukhu.
Kodwa-ke, le nyoni kufanele inikwe ukubonwa okubonakalayo emhlambini - ngakho-ke iyozizwa ithule.
Uma, phakathi nokuhlolwa kwangaphandle, ukusikeka kanye namanxeba atholakale emilenzeni yenkukhu, kufanele aphathwe ngesisombululo esihle esiluhlaza ukuvimbela ukutheleleka nokusabalala kokutheleleka.
Ukwelashwa okunye kuqukethe ukudla okulinganiselayo, okuphelele ne-vitamin supplements.
Uma kungekho ukulimala kwangaphandle kulezizinyawo zezinyoni, inkukhu kufanele iboniswe kudokotela wezilwane. Mhlawumbe ukuxosha ngenxa yesifo sangaphakathi, futhi kulokhu akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kosizo lochwepheshe.
I-arthritis ne-tendovaginitis
Lezi zifo ezimbili yizilonda ezivamile zamalunga nama-ligaments. I-arthritis ukuvuvukala kwamalunga, ngokuvamile kuvame ukungena ezinkukhu ze-broiler ngenxa yemisipha yabo ephezulu nokuhamba kancane. I-Tendovaginitis ukuvuvukala kwemigudu futhi ivame kakhulu ezinyoni ezindala.
Izimbangela ze-arthritis kanye ne-tendovaginitis ezinkukhu nasezintweni ngokuvamile zilimala imilenze kanye ne-ingress ye-bacteria ye-pathogenic. Izici ezikhulayo zihlanganisa ukuphakama okukhulu, udoti olungcolile nokunakekelwa kwezinyoni ezimbi.
Izimpawu
Izimpawu ze-arthritis kanye ne-tendovaginitis zihlanganisa:
- ukuhamba kancane kwezinyoni ezigulayo;
- ezinkulu, ezishisayo kumajoyini okuthinta.
Kuyinto enzima kakhulu inkukhu enezixhumanisi eziphathekayo kanye nemigudu yokungagudluki nje kuphela, kodwa futhi nje uhlala emgodleni, ngenxa yalokho impilo yakhe yonke ihlehla.
Ukwelapha
Uma isibonakaliso sokuqala se-arthritis noma i-tendovaginitis, inkukhu egulayo kufanele ihlukaniswe nezihlobo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ubonisa udokotela wezilwane. Ngokuvamile kaningi kulezi zifo, inkambo yama-antibiotic njenge-sulfadimethoxine ne-ampicillin inqunywe.
I-Tendon displacement (perosis)
Lesi yisinye isifo esibangelwa ukulimala emigumeni yemilenze ezinkukhu. Kwenzeka kaningi emathunjini okukhula okusheshayo, isibonelo, kuma-broilers. Ukuvela kwe-perosis okuhambisana nalokhu:
- ukuphakela okuncane;
- ukungabi namavithamini B ekudleni;
- ingxenye ethile ngesimo sezinto eziphilayo.
Izimpawu
Ngenxa ye-tendon yokufuduka, izinyoni zithola ama-joints asontekile, angenayo i-unnaturally phakathi kwe-shin ne-bob. Ngenkinga eqhubekayo, inkukhu ilahlekelwa ikhono layo lokuma ngezinyawo, ihamba futhi iphile ngokugcwele, kuhlanganise nokudla nokuphuza.
Ukwelapha
I-Perosis ingaphathwa uma itholakele ekuqaleni. Izinyoni ezigulayo zihlukanisiwe futhi zidluliselwe ekudleni okunomsoco ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwama-manganese namavithamini B. Uma kwenzeka izilonda ezinomlenze ezinzima, azikho enye indlela ephuma ngaphandle kokubulala inkukhu egulayo.
Knemidokoptoz
Lesi sifo, esibizwa ngokuthi ama-chick scabies, sibangelwa ukunqotshwa kwesikhumba senkukhu esinomuthi othize we-scabies. Nakuba i-cnemidocoptosis ingadluliselwa kubantu, ngisho noma inyoni eyodwa kuphela isulelekile, kukhona amathuba okutheleleka okusakazeka ngaphakathi kwenkomo yenkukhu.
Kuvela i-knemidokoptoz ngenxa yezimo ezimbi zezinyoni, okungukuthi - ngenxa yokungcola kwendlu yenkukhu. Isimo esihle kakhulu sokuthuthukiswa komkhakheni yilezimbi ezifudumele. Enkhukhu yezinkukhu, izinyoni zihlala zihlangana nalokhu, ngenxa yalokho okutholakala khona ukutheleleka kwenhlambi enkulu yezinkukhu.
Izimpawu
Ukubonakala kwe-knnemidocoptosis kulula ukubona. Ukukhula okuhlukile kuvela emilenzeni yenyoni, isikali sesikhumba ezindaweni ezikhungethweyo sigcwele ukuqhakaza okumhlophe futhi kancane kancane siphumelele. Siyabonga ngalesi sibonakaliso kubantu Izinkukhu zezinkukhu zibizwa ngokuthi "unyawo lweqhwa" noma "isifo se-lime".
Umsebenzi obalulekile wezinambuzane ezikhukhulayo kwenzeka esikhunjeni senyoni. Amathikithi nezimpungushe zabo zihlambalaza kulezi zindatshana ezingxenyeni eziseceleni kwesikhumba, ngenxa yalokho inyoni yenkukhu ihlangabezana nokushisa okukhulu.
Ngokuvamile, izinyoni ezigulayo zingaba nezinxeba ezinyaweni zazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo esingenakukhathazeka sosizi oluqhubekayo sinomthelela omubi ekuziphatheni kwenyoni - inkukhu iqala ukuziphatha ngokukhululekile.
Ukwelapha
I-Knemidokoptoz ilulashwa kalula. Ukwelapha okuyinhloko kuqukethe insipho yokugeza: inkukhu ibanjwe futhi imilenze yayo ifakwa kwisisombululo sesasiphelo sehafu yehora. Ngemuva kwalendlela, izindawo ezithintekayo zingasuswa ngesisombululo se-creolin noma i-birch tar. Ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuba izimpawu ziphele.
Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okwanele, lesi sifo singangena esigabeni esingapheli, futhi ngenxa yokutheleleka okuphezulu kwesifo, izinkukhu eziningi zingathinteka yi-chicken mite.
Ukujabulela ividiyo ethandekayo mayelana ne-Knemidokoptoz:
Ukuvunguza nokuvinjelwa kweminwe
Ukulimala kwezinyosi nakho kuyinkinga evamile ephakama lapho kuzaliswa izinkukhu.
Ukwehlukaniswa kweminwe kubizwa ngokuthi imidwebo ephikisiwe yeminwe, lapho ihlangene khona. Inyoni iyahamba ezindaweni ezihlangene zemilenze. Izimbangela ze-pathology zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokuphulwa kokuqukethwe kwezinkukhu ezisanda kuzalwa, kanye ne-heredity.
Iminwe ingagubha ngenxa yokudla okungalinganiselwe, izimo zokukhushulwa eziphazamisekile, i-substrate engafanele (umshini ophezulu) nokushisa okuphansi okuphansi.
Ukucwiliswa kwezinyosi kubizwa ngokuthi ukukhubazeka kwezinzwane zezinkukhu. Iminwe sengathi igobile ngaphansi kwezinyawo. Izinyoni ezinenkinga enjalo zihamba kahle, ngokuvamile izinkukhu ziyafa zisencane.
Usizo! Ngaphandle kwezici zofuzo, ukutholakala kwesikhumba seminwe nakho kuthonywe okuqukethwe okuphansi kwe-riboflavin ekudleni kwezinkukhu.
Ukwelapha
Ngeshwa, lezi zinkinga zilukhuni ukuphatha, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi kuthuthukiswe isimo lapho lesi sifo sitholakala ekuqaleni.
Endabeni yokwehlukaniswa kweminwe, amatshitshi asuswa ezihlotsheni zawo, ahlinzeke ngokuphakelayo okuphelele futhi engeza amavithamini ekudleni.
Uma izinkukhu ezinomlomo zenkukhu ezigulayo nazo zihlukaniswa nokunye futhi zidluliselwe ekudleni okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-riboflavin.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela
Njengoba wazi, noma yisiphi isifo kulula ukuvimbela kunokuphulukisa. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukuzalisa izinkukhu kufanele ikakhulukazi qaphela ukuvimbela izifo ezihlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izilonda zomlenze:
- Umthetho oyinhloko ukuhlola izinyoni nsuku zonke ngezinxeba, ukusikeka nezinye ukulimala kwamalungu. Ukulimala kungenzeka nakanjani noma iyiphi inyoni cishe ngaphandle kokuthembela ezimweni zokuboshwa, ngakho-ke ngokushesha uma ubona umonakalo, kungcono.
- Kodwa-ke, unganaki ukuhlinzekela imvelo yokunethezeka nokuphephile kwezinkukhu zakho. Inkukhu yezinkukhu kanye nendawo yokuhamba kufanele ikhululeke ngokukhululekile, akufanele kube nomthelela wezinyoni ezigcweleyo.
I-litter endlini yesikhukhu kufanele ihlale ihlanzekile, ihlanzekile futhi isomile, futhi akufanele kube nezinto ezibukhali nemicu ekuhambeni - yibo abavame ukulimaza imilenze yenkukhu.
- Nikeza izinyoni ngokudla okulinganiselayo okuphelele. Gwema ukwehluleka kwamavithamini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungavumeli umanyolo wamaminerali ukungenisa ukudla kwezinyoni.
- Yenza ukukhethwa kwezinyoni zezinyoni. Abantu abagulayo ababhekene nezinkinga zesimiso se-musculoskeletal, kanye nezinyoni ezinomzimba nokuvuthwa kweminwe, kufanele zivikelwe ekuzaleni.
Isiphetho
Izifo zemilenze zingaphazamisa impilo yenkukhu futhi zidale umonakalo omkhulu kulo lonke umhlambi. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngezifo ezithathelwanayo. Ngakho-ke, zama ukuvimbela ukubukeka kwezifo ezinyaweni ezinkukhu zakho ezifuywayo, ngoba ukunakekelwa kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela kunzima kakhulu kunokwelashwa.
