Izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zasebusika zezihlahla zama-apple zakwaRussia ephakathi futhi zizinakekele

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, i-apula isinye sezihlahla zezithelo ezithandwa kakhulu cishe engadini yonke engadini kanye nemifino. Kodwa-ke, ukhethe i-apula ehlukahlukene, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugxila ezimweni zezulu zesifunda lapho kuzotshalwa khona umuthi, ekutshweni kweqhwa, isivuno, njll.

Ngakho-ke, sizocubungula izici, izici eziyisisekelo nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zama-apula ezihle kunawo wonke, okuhloswe ukulima phakathi neRussia. Buka ividiyo ewusizo neyithakazelisayo esihlokweni.

Izici

Kumele uqaphele ukuthi, ngokushisa kwamaqhwa, izihlahla ze-apula zihlukaniswe ebusika nasehlobo. Ngakho-ke, abalimi abaningi abanolwazi ngokuvamile bavuna ubusika kanye nezinhlobo zasehlobo zama-apula emasimini abo. Lesi yisinqumo esiwusizo kakhulu, ngenxa yokuthi akuzona zonke izinhlobo ze-apula zasehlobo ezizokwazi ukusinda ezinqabeni ezinzima.

Njengomthetho, izihlahla ze-apula zivuthwa ngesikhathi sehlobo sasehlobo, zikhiqiza izithelo ezingekho ngaphansi kwesitoreji sesikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ubusika buzoba nzima, khona-ke izihlahla ezinjalo zingase zife.

Ekhuluma ngezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zasebusika zama-apula aseRussia ephakathi, kunezici eziningi ezingabonakala ukuthi zibazuzisa ngaphezu kwezihlahla zasehlobo.:

1. Lezi zinhlobo zinezinga eliphezulu lokumelana nesithwathwa.
2. Ama-apula anjalo angagcinwa isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukubukeka nokukhangayo okukhangayo.
3. Banobunzima obusika kakhulu obubusika, okusho ukumelana namaqhwa aqine kakhulu.
4. Kulula ukubekezelela amaconsi aphezulu okushisa okwenzeka emva kokuthungatha.
5. Isikhathi sokuvuna esiseduze (ngoSeptemba, Okthoba, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho noNovemba).

Ungakhetha kanjani?

I-Russia inendawo enkulu kakhulu yomhlaba wonke, yingakho isimo sezulu sezindawo ezihlukahlukene sihluka kakhulu. Isibonelo, iqiniso lokuthi likhula kahle futhi lithela izithelo eVoronezh alinakulungele ukukhula eSmolensk.

Ngokomthetho ofanayo, umuntu kufanele asondele ekukhethweni kwezihlahla ze-apula zokutshala. Njengomthetho Izinhlobo ze-Apple ezifanele kakhulu ukulima endaweni ethile zidayiswa ezindaweni zokuhlala..

Ama-apula akhula endaweni yangaphakathi ye-Russian Federation ihambisana nokuvela kwezinye izinkinga. Ikakhulukazi, inesimo sezulu sezwekazi ngokulinganisela, elibhekene neqhwa, kunobusika obubandayo kanye nehlobo elifudumele nelomumvu.

Ngakho-ke, uma unqume ukuqala ama-apula akhula endaweni yangaphakathi ye-Russian Federation, umuntu kufanele acabangele ukumelana kwasebusika komunye noma okunye okuhlukahlukene. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izihlahla ze-apula ziyisihlahla esivamile kakhulu sesithelo kule ndawo.

Izinhlobo ezicacile: incazelo kanye nezici ngayinye

Njengamanje, kunenani elihle lezinhlobonhlobo zezihlahla ze-apula zasebusika ezikhulile endaweni ephakathi ye-Russian Federation. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zihlahla zihlukaniswa zaba yizifuywayo nezangaphandle. Cabangela okuthandwa kakhulu:

• Antonovka - Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinomlando ocebile kakhulu futhi sezikhulile eRussia. Hlaba kahle kakhulu futhi ubeke ama-apula alezi zilwane emgwaqeni ophakathi.

  Unombala ophuzi okhanyayo kanye nephunga elimnandi kakhulu. Inyama ine-texture ebomvu nombala omhlophe. Ukunambitheka kwe-Antonovka kumnandi futhi kumuncu.

  Njengomthetho, izithelo ziqala emva kweminyaka engu-7 yokukhula. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lezi zinhlobonhlobo zezihlahla ze-apula ziphikisana kakhulu nezifo ezihlukahlukene, zithobekile futhi zibekezelela ngisho nokushisa okukhulu.

• Kuban-spur - ama-apula alezi zinhlobonhlobo afinyelela ku-170 g. ubukeka obuhle kakhulu, obonakala ngombono ohlangene, obunomqondo ongenawo umcibisholo.

  Ngesikhathi sokuvuna, ama-apula alezi zinhlobonhlobo anemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa athola ukukhanya okubomvu okubomvu, okwenza kubonakale nakakhulu.

  Inyama isinyene, imfene. It has ukunambitheka okumuncu.

  Phakathi kwezici ezibaluleke kakhulu ezihlukahlukene zasebusika zezihlahla ze-apula "Kuban-Spur" umuntu angakwazi ukukhomba umkhiqizo ophezulu wokuvunwa, umqhele omncane, kanye nokujwayela ukukhula ensimini yendawo eyinhloko ye-Russian Federation.

• "UJonathan"- Izihlahla ze-Apple zalezi zinhlobo zinenzuzo enkulu kakhulu. Isivuno sivame ukufika ngonyaka wesihlanu wokukhula.

  Lolu hlobo lubhekwa ngamaphesenti ajwayelekile wokuthola izifo, kanye nobunzima bebusika. Ihamba ngokugcwele futhi ihluma kakhulu emkhatsini weRussian Federation.

  Ngosayizi, izithelo zikhula ezinkulu futhi eziphakathi. Unombala ophuzi ophuzi obomvu obomvu obomvu. Lapho kuvuna, ama-apula alolu hlobo angase abe nenetha "elibi".

  Inyama iyamanzi, inenambitheka enomsoco enomuncu kanye nokubunjwa okulukhuni.

• Welsey - Izihlahla ze-Apple zalolu hlobo zikhula kahle emgwaqeni ophakathi. Ama-apula azungezile, akhule usayizi obuphakathi. Banobuhle bokuziphatha.

  Izithelo zinombala ophuzi obomvu obomvu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inyama ngokwayo iyinkimbinkimbi, enomunyu omncane kanye nephunga elilibalekele.

  Ngokuvamile, lolu hlobo lwe-apula luqala ukuthela izithelo eminyakeni emihlanu emva kokutshala. It has hardiness ubusika okuhle futhi ukumelana nezifo.

• Lobo - izinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu zezihlahla zama-apula ebusika. It has shape ophuzi-oluhlaza izithelo nxazonke. Futhi ema-apula kunemibala emihle ebomvu.

  Inyama inesakhiwo esibucayi esimhlophe. It has aroma elimnandi kakhulu.

  Kodwa-ke, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zama-apula zitholakala kakhulu ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kubalulekile ukuthela izithelo ngokushesha.

  Njengamanje, ithandwa kakhulu emazweni amaningi, futhi iphinde ikhule ngempumelelo ensimini ye-Russian Federation.

Imithetho ejwayelekile yokunakekelwa

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ukuhlwanyelwa kwe-apula okuhlukahlukene kudinga ukunakekelwa okufanele. Ngakho-ke, ngokwemvelo, izinqubo eziyinhloko zokunakekela i-apula zingabekwa njengoluhlu olulandelayo:

1. Ukugcoba isiqu - Le nqubo yenziwa ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari ukuze ivikeleke ekukhanyeni kwelanga kanye nasentwasahlobo, ukuze kuvikelwe lesi sihlahla ezinambuzane.

   Umbala omhlophe ubonisa kahle imisebe yelanga, esiza ukuvikela lesi sihlahla ngokushisa.

   Kudingekile ukucwilisa kokubili izihlahla zama-apula ezindala nezincane. Njengethuluzi lokumhlophe, ungasebenzisa isisombululo esilungisiwe ekhaya, noma upende lokuthenga olulungile olwenzelwe le njongo.

   KUBALULEKILE: Ukubunjwa kombala akufanele kube mnandi.

2. Ukwelashwa komonakalo obangelwa ebusika - Le nqubo yenziwa phakathi no-Mashi. Kubalulekile ukuhlola ngokucophelela isisekelo se-trunk sokuba khona kwamathrekhi. Uma i-trunk ibonakalisiwe kakhulu, izimbobo ezigqineni zingagubungelwa nge-pitch pitch. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi umonakalo ujulile, ibhuloho lokuhlanganiswa lenziwe.

   Futhi, ngenxa yeqhwa, amagxolo e-apula angabhubhisa kancane. Lesi simo sibonakala ngesimo samabala obomvu esihlahleni, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo amagxolo aqala ukukhipha izinkuni. Kulesi simo, futhi kusetshenziswe ukujula izingadi noma ukuhlanganiswa kwegrift.

3. Ukusika izihlahla ze-apula - njalo ngonyaka entwasahlobo yesikhathi kuyadingeka ukunciphisa izihlahla ze-apula ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umoya omuhle ukhanya kahle futhi ukhanyiswe esikhathini esizayo.
4. Ukulawula izinambuzane ngesikhathi esifanele - le nqubo yenziwa entwasahlobo ngezigaba eziningana:
   • Ngomhlaka-1 Mashi (ngaphambi kokufika kwefihlekile) - umuthi uchithelwa ngamakhemikhali.
   • Ngo-Ephreli wesibili - ungafaka amabhande akhethekile emthini, okuyinto ithuluzi eliphumelelayo ekulwa nezilwanyana ezinwabuzelayo.

     I-TIP: Uma amaqabunga esevele evele, kungcono ukususa izinambuzane ngesandla, njengoba ukufafaza kungalimaza inambuzane yezidakamizwa.

   • Okwesithathu ekupheleni kukaMeyi - uphinde ufake izihlahla.
5. Izihlahla eziphezulu zokugqoka ama-apple - kwenziwa ngo-Ephreli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-fossa engamamitha amabili ubude isenziwe umqhele, lapho kuthululwa khona umanyolo omncane owu-granular okuyinkimbinkimbi. Izidingo eziphezulu zokulala phansi. Lokhu kudla ngokuvamile kuvamile iminyaka engu-2-3.

Buka ividiyo mayelana nokunakekelwa kwe-apula:

Isiphetho

Kungaphawulwa ukuthi izinhlobo zama-apula zanamuhla zasebusika ezikhulile endaweni ephakathi yeRussian Federation zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yephesenti eliphezulu lemikhiqizo, kanye nezimfanelo ezikhethekile zokunambitha. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza ukunakekelwa kahle komuthi we-apula bese uzokuthakazelisa ngezithelo zawo ezinhle unyaka wonke.