I-Pansies - isitshalo esihle se-shades ehlukahlukene. Ukudlula kubo akunakwenzeka ukudlula, njengawo, ngaphandle kokubonga. Lezi zimbali zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi.
Zonke izinhlobo ziyafana kakhulu, zihlukile embala wazo kuphela. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngenhle kakhulu kubo. Ungabuye ubuke ividiyo ewusizo ngalesi sihloko.
Incazelo ye-botanical
I-tricolor violet - imbali ene-erect, branched, isiqu esincane, ama-15-20 amasentimitha aphezulu. Amahlamvu ahlelwe ngenye indlela. Umumo uhlotshaniswa futhi ufana nenhliziyo. Ziseduze nezinsimbi ezinkulu ze-lyre. Amaqabunga e-stems - sessile, naphansi - petiolate.
Izimbali zikhulu kakhulu, zizodwa, zimi ngendlela engavamile, zivuleka kuma-pedicels ahlangene. Ububanzi bufinyelela ku-3-4 amasentimitha. I-corolla idala ama-petals ayisihlanu ahlukile komunye nomunye ngesimo. I-petal ephansi iphuzi noma imhlophe. Kukhulu kunaleyo. Lezi zikhala ezimbili ezingenhla zibomvu-oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ezibomvu ezijulile. Futhi i-lateral ngokuvamile inemibala ekhanyayo.
Yimiphi izitshalo: yonyaka noma iphela?
I-Pansies iyisitshalo esingapheliyo.. Ngokuvamile, abalimi be-amateur bathenga imbali yonyaka owodwa noma emibili ubudala ezitolo. Umbuzo uvela ukuthi kungani bengathathi i-violet engapheli. Into yukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi imbali enhle ilahlekelwa ubuhle bayo. Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu, lesi sitshalo sigugile. Ama-Buds abe amancane, bese engabonwanga nhlobo.
Umlando wemvelaphi
Ayaziwa ukuthi nini futhi ngaphasi kweziphi izimo phansies. Izindabakwane zonke zakhiwe mayelana nomsuka we-violet tricolor, kodwa yiziphi okuyiqiniso futhi ezingekho, nazo azicaci. Nansi enye yalezikwanekwane:
Ngesinye isikhathi, unkulunkulukazi uVenus wayefuna ukugebha emehlweni abantu. Uthole ikhoneni lemfihlo egumbini elikude. Ngesikhathi egeza, unkulunkulukazi wazizwa ngokuzumayo. Ukuguquka, uVenus waphawula amehlo ambalwa abantu abafuna ukwazi. Wathukuthela kakhulu futhi wanquma ukujezisa laba bantu ngenxa yokuziphendulela okunjalo. Kodwa uVenus wayengeke akwazi ukujezisa lo curious, ngakho waphendukela kuZeus, owaphendukela phansi.
Sincoma ukubukela ividiyo mayelana nomlando wemvelaphi ye-Pansies:
Yini i-viola efana nayo?
Ama-pansies aneziqu ezincane ezinamaqabunga azungezile nezimbali ezilodwa.. Ekuphakameni, isiqu singafinyelela kumamentimitha angama-30. Ngaphakathi kungunxantathu, kuhlanganiswe, kungenalutho noma kumile. Ngezinye izikhathi, eziningana ezinwabuzelayo zivela emthonjeni owodwa.
Amaqabunga angama-single namagundane amahlanu, lawo, atholakale ku-peduncle engunxantathu ne-bracts emibili eduze kwembali ngokwayo. Ama-Sepals asezingeni elingaphansi kwesayizi kunaphezulu. Amathoni akhona embala anemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-violet ne-shades ehlukahlukene yale mibala. Lesi sitshalo sinama-stamens amahlanu ashicilelwe ku-pistil. Baxhumana nama-anthers anezinhlamvu ezincane ze-stamen.
Amaqabunga e-floores yi-petiole, avulekile noma ayengekho-wavy emithanjeni. Ukuma kwamaqabunga aphansi ku-ovoid. Amahlamvu ahlukaniswa. Amapheshana amancane ahlukile. Ukuma kwabo yi-oblong lanceolate. Ukushiya kubo kuncane. Iqabunga ngalinye linama-stipules amabili.
Umsuka wembali ulula, intonga namagatsha amancane. Kuyinhlamba embala. Emhlabathini ungena cishe cishe.
Izinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu ngezithombe
Kunezigaba ezimbili zezinhlobonhlobo ze-bottomes:
- i-large-flowered;
- ezincane-zinyuka.
Ngokuvamile, abalimi bezintandokazi bathengela ama-Pansies amakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela yenza iphutha, ngoba i-small-flowered more hardy futhi inamandla. Abesabi imvula kanye nezinguquko ngokuzumayo ekushiseni.
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezitshalo:
- i-tricolor violet;
- i-violet ephuzi;
- I-Altai violet.
Ababelethi baye badala izinhlobo eziningi, ngokusekelwe ezinhlotsheni ezingenhla.
Ukushisa kusihlwa
Lokhu kuhlukahluka kunezimbali ezinkulu ezinhle. Ububanzi, bufinyelela ku-5-6 amasentimitha. Khula nge-pedicle ende, efinyelela kumamitha angu-10. Izimbali ngokwazo azikhanyisi kahle, ngezingqimba ze-wavy. Isihlahla sikhula sibe ngamasentimitha angu-15 ubude.
Ice King
Ikhula kuze kube ukuphakama kwamamentimitha angu-20. Phakathi nezimbali ezimhlophe zezimbali ziqhakaza nge-tinge eluhlaza. Emagumbini aphansi kukhona izindawo ezibonakalayo ezibomvu.
Weiss
Kuleli klasi, kuqhathaniswa namanye amakhulu amakhulu. Ukuphakama kufinyelela kumamitha angu-25. Izimbali ziyizingalo eziyisithupha kuya kwangu-7 ububanzi obuphezu kwe-wavy. Umbala - omhlophe ophakathi ophuzi.
Iso likaTiger
Imbali inombala ongavamile obukeka njenge-tiger. Isihlahla sine-compact, sikhula sibe ngamasentimitha angu-20 ubude. Ikhula ibe ikhephethi enamandla. Izimbali ziphuzi nemivimbo emnyama. Ububanzi abudluli 3-4 amasentimitha. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zizwa kahle kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umhlabathi, nge-drainage enhle..
Adonis
Isitshalo esibonakala ngokukhula kwayo okusheshayo kanye nezimbali ezide. I-Adonis incane kakhulu, kuphela ngamasentimitha angu-15 ukuphakama. Unezimbali ezinkulu. Lezi zikhala ezimbili eziphezulu ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kanti lezi zintathu eziphansi zigcwele izindawo ezimhlophe. Ema-flowerbeds sebenzisa amaqembu. Izinhlobonhlobo yi-hardy ebusika.
Izindawo zokwelapha ze-violet tricolor
I-Violet tricolor inezindawo zokuphulukisa, njengoba ukwakheka kwayo kuyingqayizivele. Iqukethe i-salicylic acid, i-ascorbic acid, amafutha abalulekile, ama-tannins nokunye okuningi. Imithombo enjalo yezinto inikeza usizo oluphumelelayo kwezifo.
Izenzo emzimbeni womuntu:
- I-Diuretic.
- I-Expectorant.
- Anti-inflammatory.
- Ama-Sweatshops.
- Uphikisa amanxeba.
- Ikhulula ukuxuba nokucasula.
- Ihlanza igazi.
- Ukunciphisa.
Kubalulekile: Ungenza ama-decoctions, ama-infusions noma ama-teas avela embali. Ama-infusions ase-pansies ayelulekwa ukuba aphathe izifo zesimiso sokuphefumula, isibonelo, izifo ze-bronchi, i-pneumonia, isifo sofuba.
Amaconsi okwenziwa ezitshalweni angaphulukisa ngisho nasusitis. I-Violet i-tricolor iphikisana kahle ngokuluma ngemuva kokulunywa kwezinyosi ezinganeni ezincane..
Sincoma ukubukela ividiyo mayelana nemithi yokwelapha ye-Pansies (i-tricolor violet):
Yini efanekisela?
Ama-Pansies afanekisela ukwethembeka, ukuhlakanipha, ukuzinikela. Zibuye zifanekisela ukufika kwentwasahlobo, ngoba ziqala ukuqhakaza ngemva kokuqhaqhaqhwa kweqhwa.
Ingqikithi yembali
Kunezinkolelo eziningi mayelana nembali kanye nemvelaphi yayo.. Enye yezinganekwane ithi lapho intombazane u-Annie ibonisa ukwazi okuningi. Waba nesithakazelo emininingwaneni yempilo yabantu abangabazi. Futhi ekujezisweni kwaphenduka isitshalo.
ERussia yasendulo kwakukhona izinkolelo zabo mayelana ne-pansies. Bathi ngenxa yothando, intombazane u-Annie yaphenduka imbali. Wathandana nensizwa eyabuyela emuva. Kodwa njengoba le nsizwa yayivela emndenini ocebile, abazali bakhe bafuna ukuba ashade nomunye, kungcono. Nomauta akakwazanga ukumelana nokukhwabanisa okunjalo futhi wafa.
Kwakukhona omunye umlando. Emzaneni kwakukhona intombazane egama layo lingu-Anyuta. Wayethembele futhi enomusa. Ngesinye isikhathi, insizwa ebonakalayo ekhangayo yafika emzaneni wayo. U-Annie akazange amelane futhi amethembe, kodwa wamkhohlisa. Umfana wathi uzobuya ngaye, kodwa akaphindanga futhi. Ngokushesha le ntombazane yafa ngokucindezeleka, futhi izimbali zayo zihlezi kahle ethuneni, ezibukeka sengathi zinamehlo akhe amahle.
EJalimane, ama-Pansies abizwa ngokuthi u-stepmother. Futhi igama elinjalo lahlanganiswa ngengozi. I-petal ephansi iyona enkulu kunazo zonke futhi inhle kakhulu. I-petal ifanekisela umama wesigqoko. Amapetali aphezulu kakhulu - angamadodakazi agqoke. Lezi zikhala zombili ezisele zifanekisela abesilisa abahamba ngezambatho ezimbi.
Isiphetho
I-Pansies iyimbali enhle mayelana nezinganekwane kanye nezinganekwane. Akanayo amafihlethi angavamile kuphela ngezindawo ezinemibala eminingi kuye kuyehlukahluka. Ungumsizi wangempela ezifweni lapho imithi yendabuko ingasebenzi kahle.
