Kuthiwani uma i-phalaenopsis inamaqabunga aqinile? Izithombe zabo nezincomo zokwelashwa kwezifo

Kukholelwa ukuthi ama-orchid ayizimbali ezingenalutho zangaphakathi ezivame ukugula. Ngakho-ke, abatshali bezinsizwa besaba ukubhekana nabo. Futhi kuyize. Iningi izitshalo ezidabukisayo zithola ukunakekelwa okungalungile. Lokhu kuqinisekiswa ngamaconsi okunamathela emaqabunga.

Esihlokweni sethu sizocabangela izimbangela ezibonakalayo zokubonakala kwamaconsi okunamathela ku-orchid nendlela yokuqeda. Ungabuye ubuke ividiyo ewusizo ngalesi sihloko.

Kuyini?

Ngempela, ngama-orchid, ama-sugar droplets angabonakala emaqabunga.. Futhi azitholakali kuphela ezinhlotsheni zasendlini, kodwa futhi ezitholakala ezimbali zasendle. Igama lesayensi lalesi senzakalo ukuphefumula. Into efana namaconsi amazolo, kodwa uma ubheka eduze, ungabona isakhiwo soshukela. Ukuthinta - okunamathelayo, ukunambitheka - amaconsi amnandi.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko ze

Izizathu zalesi simo esingavamile zingahlukahluka.

1. Ukuheha izinambuzane. Ama-orchid endalweni yemvelo adonsela izinambuzane zokuvuna impova, nge-nectar elimnandi. Kulokhu, ukwakheka kwamaconsi okunamathelayo kuyinkqubo yemvelo yokwenza ushukela ngaphakathi kwembali.
2. Ukulimala kwezilokazane ezinambuzane. Uma kwenzeka ukuzivikela okuncane, i-flower exotic ihlaselwa yizinambuzane, ikakhulukazi: ama-aphid, izihlangu, i-whiteflies, imikhakha, kanye nezikweletu. Zondla isitshalo sesitshalo. Futhi ungqimba olunamathele uhlobo lwesignali sosizo.
3. Izici ebangeni. Ezinye izinhlobo zama-orchid zivame ukukhiqiza ungqimba olumnandi, abanye, ngokuphambene, ungalokothi wenze lokhu. Futhi akuyona ngisho nemibandela yokuboshwa, nakuba ingaba yinye.
4. Ukuhlupheka kwesifo. Amaconsi e-Sugar nawo abufakazi bokutheleleka kwe-powdery isikhutha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuqhakaza okumhlophe kuyabonakala emaqabunga, futhi ngezigaba kamuva - i-fungal sporulation emnyama.
5. Ukuwohloka kwezimo. Ngaphansi kwalento kusho:
   • ukushisa kwekamelo eliphansi;
   • ukuchelela ngokweqile;
   • umoya omanzi;
   • glut of fertilizer.

Sincoma ukubukela ividiyo mayelana nezizathu zokubonakala kwamaconsi okunamathela kumaqabunga e-orchid:

Yini okufanele uyenze uma kukhona amabala e-gummy ku-orchid?

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokwelashwa okusebenzayo kwesitshalo, ukuhlolwa okubukwayo kuyadingeka. Okokuqala, unake isimo samahlamvu.

1. Uma, ngaphezu kwamaconsi ashukela, kunamabala amnyama, kuyisibonakaliso se-powdery isikhutha. Lezi zindawo ezimnyama nazo zingahlanganiswa nokuqhakaza okumhlophe, futhi nsuku zonke izindawo zokuhlukanisa zikhuphuka kuphela.
2. Izindawo eziphuzi emaqabunga zingase zibonise ukukhushulwa kwamaminerali amaminerali.
3. Ngemuva kwephepha kungase kube izinambuzane eziyingozi. Uma bekhona, bangabonwa ngeso lengqondo. Kwenzeka ukuthi izinambuzane zinamathele emzimbeni we-flow-flowery, njengombuso, kungumuthi wezitshalo.

Ukubonakala kwamaconsi kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo emaqabunga ama-orchid - into engavamile. Futhi uma ubambezela inqubo yokuxilongwa nokwelashwa, ungalahlekelwa maduzane phalaenopsis.

Kufanele ukhathazeke nini?

• Yiqiniso, asikho isizathu sokwesaba, uma inqubo yokubonakala kwamaconsi e-sugar is physiological. Kwenzeka ukuthi izitshalo ezifuywayo, njengezihlobo zasendle, zama ukuheha izinambuzane ukuba zizitholele impova. Umpe omuhle kuleli cala usebenza njengenhlanzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-orchid ikhula kahle, ikhula kahle, futhi ayikho enye isizathu yokujabula. Izinhlanzi ezimnandi lapho izinambuzane ziwa khona zingalimaza kabi impilo yezinto ezingaphandle. Ingozi engenzeka yokutheleleka ngezifo ezithathelwanayo.
• Uma isizathu sisezakhi ezidliwayo - lokhu kuyingozi. Ngamaconsi amnandi, i-phalaenopsis iveza izakhi zomzimba ezidlulele. Okuyingozi, ngoba ukunqwabelana kokufaka umanyolo kuhlanganisa ukubunjwa kokubola, ukufa kwe-peduncle ne-rosette.
• Ngaphambi kwezinambuzane eziyingozi kanye ne-powdery isikhutha kufanele sikhathazeke. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuqinisekisa ukucabanga okucacile, qhubeka nokusebenza. Uma kuthuthukisiwe kakhulu isimo se-orchid, kuyoba nzima ngokwengeziwe ukuphulukisa.

Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokuphatha lesi sifo

Ngakho-ke, lapho kusungulwa imbangela yamaconsi okunamathela, udinga ukuthuthela esenzweni esinqunyiwe.

Ngenxa yenguquko enkulu ekunakekeleni

Izimila azithandi ukucindezeleka. Ngakho, uzama ukunaka.

Izimo ezifanele ekamelweni zidlala indima ebalulekile ngakho-ke:

1. setha ukushisa okunethezeka nemikhawulo yemiswakama egumbini;
2. ukunciphisa inani lemanyolo yezimbiwa ezidliwe;
3. ukunciphisa ukuchelela ebusika;
4. gwema izinguquko ezizenzekelayo ekushiseni nasezikhwameni;
5. ukuhambisa imbiza yebhola emaceleni ohlangothini olukhanyayo, ulondoloze emisebeni eqondile.

Uma i-plaque ibangelwa izinambuzane

I-Orchid, ukuzivikela ngokwayo, ikhiqiza i-sweet conct. Futhi izinambuzane zinamathele kuso futhi ziyafa. Noma esinye isibonelo sokuzivikela ngesimo sokudla: amaconsi anamathele aheha ama-aphid, futhi lokho okuyizintuthwane ezikwazi ukubhekana kalula nabakhi beqabunga.

Kodwa-ke, into enamathelayo ingathi, uma ihlolwe, ibe yinkimbinkimbi yezinambuzane eziyingozi ezihlala ngemuva kweqabunga bese zondla imifino. Ngenxa yalokho, i-phalaenopsis iyaphela, ifa.

Akunzima ukubhekana nenkinga efanayo, into esemqoka ukuyiqaphela ngesikhathi.. Usizo:

1. susa isitshalo esibulalayo siphephile;
2. susa izinambuzane nge swab ikotini;
3. ukunciphisa ukuchelela ngenkathi ebandayo;
4. gcoba isikhala esiseduze nembali;
5. uma kunesidingo, qeda izindawo ezithintekayo;
6. Sula amaqabunga ngesisombululo sesepha ekamelweni lokushisa;
7. uma insipho engasizi, isitshalo kufanele siphofwe ngesixazululo sezinambuzane, izidakamizwa iFosfamid, Fozalon, i-Nurell-D izokwenza;
8. Njalo emva kwezinsuku eziyi-10-14, ibhodlela le-orchid kufanele lihlehliswe emanzini, emva kokufaka amaphilisi amabili e-Alirina-B;
9. ukubaluleka kweviki lokuvimbela isonto lonke.

Uma isongo esithathelwanayo sidlula, futhi i-orchid izozizwa ihle, ingabuyiselwa endaweni yayo yasekuqaleni.

Uma kunesidingo esidingekayo ukuheha abavolontiya

Uma i-phalaenopsis ibonakala inhle futhi, ngokuvamile, ayikho imibuzo empilweni yakhe, ke ushukela - inqubo yokuphila yemvelo ye-orchid. Kule nkinga, kusebenza ukuheha izinambuzane.

Esimweni esinjalo esingavamile akukho okusabisayo, futhi izinqubo zokwelapha akufanele zenziwe. Into kuphela uma ungqimba olunamathele lukhubaza ukubukeka kwembali, luhlanzwa.

Uma imbangela ye-plaque isifo

Umuthi omuhle ungenye yezimpawu ze-powdery isikhutha. Izifo ezithathelwanayo ze-orchid ziqala ngokushesha, ngakho ungachithi isikhathi. Usizo:

1. ukuhlukanisa i-exot egciwane;
2. hlambulula i-orchid ngamanzi afudumele;
3. linda kuze kube yome;
4. ukucubungula imbali ngamalungiselelo "Aktara" no "Aktellik".

Ibhodi: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amalungiselelo amakhemikhali, phatha kuqala ngezindlela zendabuko.

Ukuvimbela

Ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi isendlalelo sokunamathisela sivikelekile isilwane, Kubalulekile ukudala izimo ezifanele ukuvikela i-orchid ezifweni ezinzima.:

1. Ukugcina izinga lokushisa ehlobo: + 22-25ºС, ebusika + 16-18ºС.
2. Umswakama 50-60%.
3. Sebenzisa kuphela i-substrate ehlanjululwayo, ehlongozwayo yokutshala nokufakelwa kwezitshalo.
4. Ukukhanyisa kuyadingeka kuhlakazekile, imisebe ekhanyayo yasehlobo ilula ukuthunjwa.
5. Qinisekisa ukuthi ungena egumbini njalo.
6. Moisten i-orchid kanye ngesonto. Phakathi kokunisela umhlabathi kufanele wome ngokuphelele.
7. Sebenzisa ikhwalithi yamanzi, ngaphandle kokungcola kanye nosawoti.
8. Ama-orchid avundile adinga izikhathi ezingu-2 ngenyanga, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sezimbali. Ukugqoka okuphezulu okumele kusetshenziswe ngokuqukethwe okukhethiwe kwe-potassium nensimbi.
9. Sula amanzi nsuku zonke.

Isiphetho

Ukuze kungenjalo ukuletha i-phalaenopsis ekwelapheni okuyinkimbinkimbi, umuntu kufanele aqaphele umehluko wokushisa, ama-drafts, kanye ne-humidification yomoya. Ukuhlola okubukwayo njalo kubalulekile. Uma amaconsi anamathele avela kanye emva kokunisela, khona-ke akukho lutho olwesabekayo kulezi zenzakalo.