U-Roseanne ungomunye wama-geraniums abandayo abandayo kakhulu. Izimbali ezinhle, izimbali ezinkulu, izimbali ezinde futhi ezichichima nokunakekelwa okuncane kakhulu - lezi zici zenkambiso yesimo sezulu ezenza uRoseanna abe yinto ehlukahlukene kakhulu ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi.
Ngokusho kweNhlangano Yezimboni Zase-USA, lezi zinhlobonhlobo eziyigugu ze-geranium zibhekwa njengengozi engapheli ka-2008. Futhi ngo-2013, amalungu eRoyal Society of Flower Growers yaseBrithani amakhulu anikezela isihloko sembali - isitshalo sekhulu!
Izici ze-Botanical nomlando
Izimbali zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zinephunga elimnandi, likhulu, limebe, liluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka elinesizinda esimhlophe, cishe u-30-50 cm ubude. I-blooms njalo isikhathi eside - kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-frost, futhi iningi.
I-Roseanna Geranium inezinhlobo ezimbili. Ama-Azure Rush geraniums anezimbali ezihamba phambili ze-lilac enesizinda esimhlophe. Amahlumela amancane kakhulu, ngakho-ke isihlahla sincane kunaRoseanna's. I-compact eyengeziwe kakhulu i-Geranium Lilac Ice - kunalokho, kuyinhlobonhlobo yeqoqo. Ngeziqhakaze kakhulu, kodwa umbala uyamangalisa - kuye ngokuthi isimo sezulu, sishintsha umbala kusuka emakhazeni aphuzi-obomvu kuya ku-pink nge-metallic sheen. Amapuloni angama-monophonic ngaphandle kwesizinda esimhlophe.
Kukhona inguqulo ukuthi i-roseanna ehlukahlukene yabonakala kuqala e-UK, kodwa ayikho. Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi indawo yokuzalwa yalezi zinhlobo zeGeranium yiNingizimu Afrika noma iNdiya. Ngekhulu leshumi neshumi nesikhombisa, abaseBrithani baqala ukwethula izinhlobo ezintsha zezitshalo, ngakho uRoseanna wavela emibhedeni yemifula yaseNgisi namabhaloni. Emakhulwini e-XVIII-XIX, lokhu kuhlukahluka kuqala kwavela eRussia, futhi kwaqondaniswa ngokuphelele ngisho nasemagumbini asenyakatho yezwe.
Ukubukeka
U-Roseanna uyisitshalo esineziqu ezincane, iziqu ezide, izimbali ezinkulu zombala obomvu ogqamile nomthunzi omncane we-lilac. Ikakhulukazi ngokucacile uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuvela ekuseni nakusihlwa kusimo sezulu esibucayi. Ezinsukwini ezishisayo zasehlobo, izimbali zithatha i-lavender-purple hue..
Amaqabunga amancane ahlukaniswe ngokujulile anephunga elimnandi nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-petal ngayinye ihlotshiswe ngemivimbo emihlanu ye-purple. Isihlahla somuthi omdala singasifinyelela kuhhafu yemitha ukuphakama kanye no-50-60 amasentimitha ububanzi. Ngokunakekelwa ngokucophelela iminyaka embalwa, imbali ingakhula ibe nensimu yemitha eyi-square.
Izinhlobo ezidumile: incazelo nesithombe
Ngezansi ungathola incazelo yezinhlobo ezidumile zeRoseanna geraniums futhi ubone izithombe.
I-Phaeum
Izimbali ezihlukahlukene kusukela ekupheleni kukaMeyi, futhi ziphela ekuqaleni kukaJulayi.. Izimbali zinezinyosi ezibomvu. Ngaphandle okufana nezinhlobo uSamobor, uMargaret Wilson, uLisa.
Xmagnificum
Ezihlukahlukene ezitholakala ngokuhlanganisa iGeorgia ne-flat geraniums.
Ijusi elibili
Ukuphakama kwezitshalo kufinyelela ku-80 cm.
Split Splash
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi Izinhlobo ezimbili zeJuel zimelela ngezimbali ezimhlophe ze-terry.
UNkk Kendal Clark
Ihlukana emagcekeni acishe avele.
Izinhlobo ezinamahlamvu abomvu
- Gxila Pokus;
- UVictor Reytor;
- Midnight Reuters;
- I-okie dokie;
- Abantu uHeron;
- Ubuhle be-Blj.
I-Summer Skyse ineziqephu ze-lavender, futhi i-Violaceum Plenum ineziqabunga ezibomvu.. Ukuhlukahluka kwe-Orion kuyathandwa - izimbali ezinkulu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka zinemifino emhlophe phakathi.
Ukufika: imithetho, amathiphu nemiyalelo
Ubuhle obukhethiweyo nabunamakha bufuna ukunakekelwa okuncane. I-Roseanna ingahlwanyelwa ezimbizeni zemifino nemibhede yemifula. Ngaphambi kokutshala isitshalo, kubalulekile ukulungisa umhlaba kusengaphambili (amasonto amabili). Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka i-peat encane ngaphansi kwezimbobo ezincane.
Ukukhanyisa nendawo
Isiko esingenakuzithoba singakhula elangeni, nangomthunzi okhethekile, nangombhede wembali, nasebhodini. Kodwa kungcono ukubeka imbali ngakwesokunene.
Usizo! Ngezimbali ezivuthiwe nezivamile zezilimo ezishisayo, kubalulekile ukuchitha okungenani amahora angu-6 elangeni.
Izidingo zomhlaba
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ze-geranium azidingi inhlabathi ekhethekile. Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke imithombo yamanzi enhle futhi ihlala njalo ngesikhathi esifanele.
Ukunakekela
Kumelwe ulandele imithetho eyisisekelo.:
- ukuthola imbali ehlangothini olukhanyayo okungenani amahora angu-6 ngosuku;
- inhlabathi evundiwe;
- ukuchelela okuvamile;
- ukugqoka phezulu ngamaminerali noma umquba ophilayo ngesikhathi semifino.
Imbali izwa kahle kokubili emapulazini nasezindaweni ezivulekile.
Ukunisela kuyadingeka ngokushesha lapho inhlabathi iyoma.. Amanzi afisa ukuwasebenzisa ekamelweni lokushisa.
I-Geranium ibekezelela isomiso kangcono kune-waterlogging.
Uma isilwane sakho sikhulile ebhodweni, ngakho-ke ukuze ugweme ukukhukhumeza uhlelo lwempande, kutuswa ukuba uthele amanzi epanini.
Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo kufanele kwenziwe kuphela uma isitshalo sigcwele. Kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi imbiza enkulu kakhulu ingabangela ukukhula okusebenzayo kobumnyama obuhlaza.
Izifo ezivamile nezilokazane
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zamasiko ezitshalo zinezifo ezinhle zokuzivikela ezikhuselweni nezifo. Ngokuvamile, kunoma yisiphi esinye isifo kubangela umoya omile kakhulu, ukungabi nokukhanyisa nokuphuza ngokweqile.
Imushroom Botrytis (Botrytis Blight) - izindawo ezimpunga ezingxenyeni zembali zibonisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-fungus. Uma ungathathi isinyathelo esifanele ngesikhathi - isitshalo sibolile ngokuphelele. Ukulwa nalesi sifo, kubalulekile ukususa inhlabathi yokhula, ususe izingxenye ezithintekayo zikaRoseanna, uchithe imbali ekuseni bese uphatha isitshalo ngefungicides.
I-Rosanna ingathinteka yi-aphid ne-whitefly. Kulesi simo kuyadingeka ukuthi uphefa lesi sitshalo ngezidakamizwa:
- "Hlala";
- "Qhathanisa";
- "Aktelik" dor ".
I-Bacillus thuringiensis aerosol izosiza ngokumelene neklabishi isibungu, kanye nokuphikisana nemikhaza - imikhiqizo eneoli yama-horticultural kanye nensipho ye-insecticidal.
Izici zokuzala
Imbali ayinikezi imbewu, lokhu kuchaza isikhathi esinjalo sokusila.
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ze-geranium ezingenakuzithoba zingasakazwa ngezindlela ezimbili - ngesikhathi sentshasahlobo, hlukanisa i-rhizome noma usike isiqu bese uguqula kwenye indawo.
Umsuka wokufakelwa unqunywa ngokucophelela, ngakho-ke kukhona izimpande zomhlaba eziphilayo kuwo wonke ama-delenok. Le ndlela yokukhiqiza ayifanele izitshalo ezibuthakathaka.
Usizo! I-cuttings isetshenziswe kaningi - amasiko amaningi amasha angatholakala esitshalweni esisodwa somuntu omdala.
- Ngaphansi kweqabunga le-geranium, ama-cuttings anqunywa ngokucophelela ngommese omuhle, okhaliphile oyinyumba. Ingxenye engenhla yembali emva kwenqubo kufanele ibe namaqabunga ama-2-3 enempilo. I-cuttings ingadliwa emithini engezansi, uma nje kuneziqu eziphelile, lapho zizokhula khona khona isitshalo esisha.
- Ukusika kufanele kumiswe bese kusetshenziselwa nge-carbon activated.
- Bese ungene emhlabathini ngo-2 cm.
I-Roseanna Geranium inezinzuzo eziningi. - ukungathobeki, ukumelana nezifo nezinambuzane, ukumelana nesithwathwa nokukhazimula isikhathi eside. Ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo, ikhula kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaMe kuze kufike amaqhwa okuqala ekwindla. Akumangalisi ukuthi lezi zinhlobonhlobo zeziko ezishisayo zithandwa kakhulu futhi zithandwa phakathi kwabalimi.
