Izinkuni azizona izinambuzane, njengoba abantu abaningi becabanga, kodwa izihlobo ezincane zama-crayfish lasendulo. Izikhukhula zihlala endaweni enomswakama, njengoba ziphefumula ngokusebenzisa izigulane.
Emvelweni, zenzeka njalo, zibonakala ngabantu njengezinambuzane - njengoba zidla isitshalo, zisakaze ukungcola futhi zithwale izifo. Kodwa akuyona into ejabulisayo uma lezi zidalwa ezincane zivulwa ekamelweni lokuphumula.
Cabanga ukuthi kuphi endlini, isibonelo, endlini yokugezela, nasendlini yangasese, lezi zilokazane ezincane zivele nokuthi zingabhubhisa kanjani.
Indawo yokuhlala
Emvelweni
Kuphi i-woodlice ehlala endaweni yayo yemvelo? Ngokwemvelo, bangaphila lapho kunesimo esihle khona - kukhona umswakama futhi kukhona ukudla okuningi. Izinambuzane zezinkuni zondla udaba oluthile olwenziwe phansi, izimpande izitshalo, imifino, zidla amapheshana ezitshalo zezitshalo, zingadla i-graminoids engcolile, izithelo ezibolile.
Engadini noma emifinini yemifino, zingatholakala ngaphansi kwamatshe, emagumbini amanzi ahlanzekile ensimini - eduze kwechibini, hhayi kude nomthombo, eduze komsele wamanzi noma uhlelo lokuthuthwa kwamanzi.
Endle, ama-crustaceans amancane akhethe izindawo zokuhlala eduze nomfula noma echibini, amaxhaphozi amancane, ukuthuthwa kwemvelo ematshe nasemhlabathini, lapho umswakama uqoqa khona.
Efulethini
Kungani efulethini, ikakhulukazi endlini yokugezela, laba bahlaseli abancane bavuka? Ukuze uphefumule, i-woodlice idinga umoya omanzi kakhulu, ngakho bahlala ezindaweni zokuhlala lapho izimo zokuphila nokuzalana kwazo zihle kakhulu - ezigumbini zokugeza, emakhishini ngaphansi kombhede, amadoksi emimoya, lapho angene khona nalapho amanzi emvula athola khona.
Kungani uqala?
Kungani izinkuni zezinkuni, ezivame ukubhekwa njengezinambuzane, ngokukhetha indawo yedolobha njengendawo yazo yokuhlala, yingakho kukhona eziningi zazo ezise-attics nasezintweni zokuhlala, yiziphi izizathu zokubonakala kwazo endlini yezwe?
Efulethini
Cabanga ukuthi uvela kuphi lapho uhlala khona. Ezingxenyeni, izinambuzane ezincane zivame ukuvela ezindaweni ezivamile.lapho izindinganiso zokunakekelwa kwezingcola azihlonishwa khona. Lezi zindawo ezingaphansi kweMKD noma ama-attics.
Emasimini, i-woodlice ingaphila isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi ikhiqize ngokuphumelelayo, njengamanzi namanzi okudla:
- izinhlamvu zezibunji;
- amakhowe;
- izimpande zotshani;
- ukubola imifino.
Emanzini ase-crustaceans ageleza angadla izinsalela zokusanhlamvu ezivela emanzini we-pigeon droppings, ebole phansi phansi ngokhuni.
Kusukela kulezi zindawo zokuhlala, izinkuni zezinkuni zingadlula emiphakathini yomoya noma ngokusebenzisa imifantu kuze kube yilapho kuneziqephu zokuqala zokuhlala lapho kuhlala khona izindlu zokuhlala, futhi uma zithola izimo ezinhle lapho, zizophila futhi zande.
Endlini yangasese
Ezindaweni ezizimele zezwe izinambuzane zingeniswa ensimini, kanye nemifino kanye namakhambi. Kodwa kaningi ama-crustaceans amancane enza indlela yokungena emanzini amanzi, akhangwa yizimpahla zokudla ezigcinwe lapho.
I-humid, indawo encane engenawo umoya noma i-attic yamanje, ebolayo izakhiwo zokhuni zendlu, hhayi ezomile emigodini eseduze ne-cottage ehlobo, izinhlelo zokuthuthwa kwamanzi ezinomdabu yizimo ezihle zokusindisa izinkuni.
Indlela yokunquma ukuthi ungazala kuphi?
Okokuqala, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi lezi zidalwa zizalwa lapho kunomswakama ophezulu. Ngenxa yalokho, umuntu kufanele afune indawo yakhe ngqo kulezo zindawo - endlini yokugezela, phansi phansi ekhishini endaweni yokudoba. Uma kunokwenzeka - kudingeka ukuhlola i-attic kanye nesisekelo.
Ezindaweni zasemakhaya, qiniseka ukuthi wehlela phansi phansi futhi ubheke izixuku ezinambuzane emagumbini amnyama, uphenduke amatshe nezitini, hlola uhlelo lwamanzi kanye nesistimu yokuthuthwa kwamanzi ukuvuza.
Ukuhlasela kwe-woodlice kuvame ukuholela ekubambeni ukuthi abaqashi bathola uphahla lwamanje noma banciphisa amanzi.
Ukuba khona kwezinkuni ezinkuni ezindaweni ezivamile kuyesabekayo. Izinambuzane ngokwazo zingabathwala izifo., kodwa futhi nokuba khona kwabo kubonisa umswakama ophezulu endaweni, futhi lokhu kubangelwa isikhunta kanye ne-fungus, okuyinto isengozini kakade empilweni yabahlali be-MKD. Ukuthola izinkuni zezinkuni, kufanele ushayele ngokushesha ihhovisi lezindlu bese ubiza inkonzo yokulawulwa kwendle ukuze uhlole izindlu ezingaphansi komhlaba.
Uma kukhona ama-pantry noma amagumbi okugcina endlini lapho imifino igcinwa khona, kufanele futhi ihlolwe, iphakamise ngokulandelana iziqukathi lapho kuthunyelwa khona izinto.
Yiziphi izimpawu zokuqala zokubonakala ezindlini?
Ama-Crustaceans amancane ayizidalwa zasebusuku, ngakho-ke ukutholakala kwabo endlini kungatholakaliswa kakhulu. Uphawu lungasebenza:
- imifino ewonakele;
- umkhondo wezinhlanzi eduze kwendawo yokudoba kanye nendawo yokukhipha ekhishini;
- imidwebo yokubaluleka okubalulekile ku-croup noma imifino.
Futhi isibonakaliso esingacacile singaba izitshalo ezifuywayo ezifuywayo - izinkuni zezinkuni zivame ukuhlala ezimbizeni zenhlabathi, zidle izimpande namaqabunga embali.
Uma lezi zikhathi zikhona, kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi lezi zingulube zezinkuni. Ukuze kutholakale ngokuqondile ama-crustaceans, kubalulekile ukuhlola izingxenyana ezimnyama zokugezela, indawo encane noma i-attic yendlu yokuhlala ebusuku, ukukhanyisa zonke izingxenyana, izimbobo kanye nokuqhekeka okungenzeka ezindongeni, izindlu zangasese ezine-flashlight - ukuphakamisa izinto ezingekho emhlabathini. Ngaphansi kwezitini, waphendulela amabhakede namapulangwe ahlotshiwe lezi zithandane uthando othandweni.
Ungasusa kanjani?
Ukuze ususe izivakashi ezingavunyelwe kunezindlela eziningi - ukusuka ekhaya kuya kuthengwa. Kusho ukuthi ungasebenzisa okufana nezinkamba:
- amakhrayoni;
- izicupho;
- ubuthi obuhlungu.
Uma kunezinambuzane eziningi zezinkuni e-attic noma engaphansi, amasevisi akhethekile kufanele abizwe ekubhubhiseni izinambuzane.
Kodwa konke izinyathelo zokubhujiswa ngeke zibe usizo ngaphandle uma zidala izimo ezingenakulinganiswa zezinambuzane..
Ngakho-ke, okokuqala kudingekile:
- Ukomisa indlu yokugezela, ngokufaka i-heater eyengeziwe;
- ukubeka izikhala phansi nasezindongeni, lapho amaqoqo amasha ama-crustaceans angaqhamuka khona;
- isikhathi sokukhipha udoti, ungashiyi udoti ubusuku bonke;
- hlola zonke amapayipu namathompi ukuze kube khona umonakalo;
- sula phansi endlini, okwesikhashana ungawomisi izingubo ekhishini nasendlini yokugezela;
- e-country house uvuselele phansi phansi bese ulungisa uphahla, ukuvimbela ukuvuza.
Kuphela ngaphansi kwalezi zimo, kuzokwenzeka ukuqeda izinkuni kuze kube phakade.
Ukuvimbela ukubukeka
Okungaphezulu kakhulu into esemqoka yokwenza lokho izinambuzane zingabonakali ukugcina indlu ihlanzekile futhi isomile.
- Ukuvimbela ukuvuza noma ukuwaqeda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuvimbela ukubola kwezithelo nemifino ezindaweni zazo zokugcina izinto, uhlale unomoya / usule indlu yokugezela, uthathe udoti kusihlwa.
- Ezindlini zasehlobo, kunengqondo ukumelela kahle phansi phansi kwehlobo, ukudala uhlaka, nokuhlola njalo uphahla nokulilungisa ngesikhathi.
- Ku-dacha uhlela ukuthi ungagcini inani elikhulu lokudoba okwakusondelene nendlu, umquba womquba, lapho uthanda khona izinkuni, kungcono ukuthuthela ekona elikude lensimu.
Ngakho-ke, izinkuni zezinkuni yizinambuzane ezingathandeki kakhulu ezingenakwesabisa nje ngokubonakala kwazo, kodwa futhi ziletha umonakalo omkhulu - ukuphazamisa izinto, ukuphazamisa izakhiwo zokhuni zezindlu, ukuthwala izifo. Ngenxa yokubhujiswa nokuvinjelwa kokubukeka, kubalulekile ukugcina isimo esiyinhloko - umoya omile. Ngaphandle kokuswakama okwanele, i-woodlice ayikwazi ukuphefumula. futhi angafa noma ahambe ekhaya kuze kube phakade.
