Okungenani into ebalulekile: Uvamise kaningi kangakanani i-Phalaenopsis orchid ekhaya nokuthi ungayenza kanjani kahle?

I-Phalaenopsis yisitshalo esithandwayo esiseduze ezweni lanamuhla. Lolu hlobo lwe-orchid luhlukaniswa nobuhle balo nokulula okuhlobene nokunakekelwa. Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zokunakekelwa ukuphuza okufanele.

Imbali kufanele iphuze kangaki ngesonto, uma kufanele yenziwe kaningi, futhi uma ingavamile - lezi zindaba kanye nezinye zizoxoxwa kulesi sihloko.

Kungani lokhu kubalulekile?

I-Phalaenopsis orchid ivela e-rainforest, ngakho-ke ukuchelela okufanele kubaluleke kakhulu kulo. Kunconywa ukuba ugcine imvamisa ethile yokunisela, okufanelekele isitshalo. Lokhu kubalulekile, ngoba ngokunakekelwa okungalungile lesi sitshalo sizozizwa singalungile, singagula noma sife. Kusukela ekubukeni kwe-Feng Shui, izitshalo ezigulayo zithatha amandla wabanikazi futhi zilethe ukungalungi, ukungabi nenjabulo.

Yini enquma imvamisa yokuchelela ekhaya?

Ukuze unqume imvamisa yokuphuza isitshalo, udinga ukucabangela izici eziningana.:

• Ubudala, ubukhulu nesimo sesitshalo.
• Isikhathi sonyaka
• Isimo sezulu sendawo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwewindi.
• Umthamo wembiza.
• Umswakama okuqukethwe kwe-substrate.

Indlela yokunquma ukuthi imbali idinga umswakama?

Ukuze unqume ukuthi sekuyisikhathi samanzi, kunele nje ukuba unake isimo sesitshalo. Kunezibonakaliso eziningana ukuthi i-orchid izokutshela ukuthi idinga umswakama.

1. Okokuqala, kufanele uqaphele isimo se-rhizome. Uma izimpande zihlaza, i-phalaenopsis ayidingi ukuphuza okwamanje. Uma eba grey ngeqhakaza elimhlophe, kusho ukuthi isitshalo sidinga umswakama.
2. Isibonakaliso sesibili sokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuphuza i-orchid yakho ukungabi nokunciphisa emadongeni ebhodini elibala lapho likhula khona.
3. Umsizi wesithathu uyoba isimo se-substrate ebhodweni. Bamba kancane bese ubona isimo ngaphakathi. Uma i-substrate isesemanzi, ukuphuza okwamanje akudingeki. Kodwa, njengomthetho, kunzima ukucacisa isimo somhlabathi phakathi kwembiza. Ngenxa yalokhu, futhi, kunamasu amaningana.
   • Emva kokuphuza, phakamisa ibhodlela le-orchid bese uzama ukukhumbula ngesisindo salo. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, phinda lesi senzo. Uma isisindo sebhodini sesiphezulu kakhulu, sekuyisikhathi sokuphuza i-orchid.
   • Ungasebenzisa futhi induku yokhuni njengendlela yokukhomba. Kubalulekile ukunamathela phakathi kwendawo, kodwa ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokulimaza izimpande. Uma kulula ukuwuthola futhi uhlala owomile, i-substrate ebhodweni inomile futhi ukuchelela kuyadingeka.

Isihlahla kufanele siphuze kangaki?

Ukuvama kokutshala isitshalo ngasinye kunqunywa ngabanye, kucatshangelwa izici ezibalwe ngenhla. Umthetho oyinhloko we-orchids okuchelela - ukuphuza kungenzeka kuphela uma izimpande zesitshalo ne-substrate zoma kahle.

Iyini imiphumela yokuchichima?

Ngokunisela kakhulu futhi ukuchichima izimpande zesitshalo futhi i-substrate ngeke ibe nesikhathi sokuma, uketshezi olunamandla olwakhiwe. Lokhu kuzoholela ekulimazeni esimweni sesitshalo sonke, izifo.

Umphumela ovame kakhulu wokunisela kakhulu ukubola kwezingxenye zezitshalo. Lezi zingaba izimpande, amaqabunga, noma ukubola kwephuzu elikhulayo. Ngemva kwemiphumela enjalo, lesi sitshalo sizophumula isikhathi eside kakhulu, kanti ikakhulukazi amacala anganakiwe azofa.

Kwenzekani uma uhambisa i-substrate futhi inqabile?

I-orchid ingavumelana nezimo zesomiso futhi ihlale kuyo isikhathi eside. Kodwa kanye nokuphuza okungavamile isitshalo ngeke sikwazi ukukujabulisa ngezimbali, njengoba kuzoba ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima, ushiye yonke impi ukuba isinde.

Ukuxazulula izinkinga nokuvimbela

Uma uqonda ukuthi i-orchid yakho idinga ushintsho kumvamisa wokunisela, kufanele ukwenze ngokushesha. Uma kwenzeka isifo noma ukubola kwezinye izingxenye zesitshalo, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ngokushesha bese uqala ukwelashwa kwesitshalo kuye ngokuthi inkinga.

Yimaphi amanzi okuwasebenzisa?

Ukunisela ama-orchid kufanele kwenziwe ngamanzi afudumele, okukhethwa ngokucophelela futhi ahlungiwe. Uma ungakwazi ukusebenzisa isihlungi, kufanele uqale ukuvikela amanzi. Uma usebenzisa amanzi okupompo ajwayelekile, kunconywa ukuthi uwililise.

Futhi, ukuze unciphise, ungangezela inani elincane le-oxalic acid ku-1:10. Ukushisa kwamanzi okunisela kufanele kube ngaphezu kwezinga lokushisa kwamakamelo.. Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi abandayo akunconywa, ngoba kungabangela ukulimala kwesitshalo.

Indlela yokwenza?

Kunezindlela eziningana zokunisela i-Phalaenopsis orchid. Ukukhethwa kwesokudla kuncike esimweni nasesayizi sesitshalo, isikhathi sonyaka.

1. Ngaphansi kokunisela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ukugeleza okuvamile kwamagumbi kungakwazi ukuqondisa umfudlana wamanzi futhi ngokulinganayo usakaze uketshezi phezu kwendawo. Ngemuva kwamanzi edlula ebhodweni futhi okudlulayo kusele epanini, kunconywa ukuba usule futhi uphishe izinyathelo.
2. Shower. Ukwenza lokhu, vala i-substrate ngefilimu, faka ibhodlela lokutshala ebhodweni bese ugeza kahle ngemfudumalo yamanzi afudumele. Kubalulekile ukulawula ukucindezela ukuze ungalimazi i-orchid.

   Emva kokugeza, udinga ukushiya ibhodlela ekugezeni, vumela ukuthi amanzi okweqile agele phansi bese usula amaqabunga nge-napkin noma indwangu elomile elomile. Le ndlela yokunisela kufanele isetshenziswe isikhathi esingaphezu kwe-1 ngenyanga, futhi ebusika kungcono ukugwema kuyo.

3. Ukucwiliswa. Ngenxa yalokhu, ibhodlela nesitshalo igxila emgodini, ngokucophelela futhi ngokucophelela amanzi amaningi phezu kwendawo yonke ye-substrate, kuze kube sezingeni lamanzi elifika embizeni. Ngemuva kwalokho, shiya isitshalo imizuzu engu-20-30 emanzini, bese uvumela umswakama oweqile uphumele futhi ubuyele endaweni yawo.

Isitshalo sinesidingo esingakanani samanzi?

Ukwanda kwimizuzu yokuphuza i-phalaenopsis orchid kungenziwa ngenxa yezici ezilandelayo:

• Inkathi yokukhula okusebenzayo noma izimbali.
• Izinguquko ezimweni zemvelo - izinga lokushisa, umswakama.
• Ukuqala kwehlobo.
• Isikhathi sokushisa endlini.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi lapho isitshalo sakho singaphezulu, kudingeka ukuba umswakama uphuze.

I-Phalaenopsis orchid idinga ukunakwa okukhethekile mayelana nokuchelela. Kodwa ngokuziphatha kahle kwenqubo kanye nemvamisa ekhululekile yokuchelela, owesifazane wakho omuhle uzokujabulela ngokubukeka kwakhe okuhle nokukhazimula okude, okungavamile.