Indawo yokuzalwa yabaningi udrako i-Afrika, amanye awo atholakala kuqala eMelika Ephakathi. Izinhlobo zeDracaena zinezinto ezingaphezu kwezingu-60, futhi ezinye zazo zathola amagama azo ngenxa yamafomu awo angavamile. Abathandi bezithelo zasendlini bakhangisa i-dracaena namafomu awo ahlukahlukene.
Uyazi? Ezinye zezinhlobonhlobo zisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezibhantshi nokucubungula isizinda.Ukukhulisa lezi zitshalo ekhaya akulula, izimo ezikhethekile nokunakekelwa okucophelele akudingeki. Kusukela kulesi sihloko uzofunda konke okudingayo ukwazi nge-dracaena nezinhlobo zayo ezivame kakhulu.
Ukuze ukhethe i-dracaena efanele ekhaya lakho, okokuqala kudingekile ukunquma ukuthi ingakanani isikhala elisegumbini olungele ukuyinika, ngoba phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi ze-dracaen ungathola kokubili okukhulu futhi okuncane. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo ze-dracaenum zifaneleka kakhulu ngokukhula ekhaya:
- I-Dracaena iyaduka;
- Dracaena elimnandi;
- I-Dracaena marginata;
- Dracaena Godsef;
- Dracaena unbent;
- I-Dracaena igolide;
- I-Dracaena Hooker.
I-Dracaena iyaduka
Umsuka: izifunda ezishisayo zase-Afrika. 
Lolu hlobo lwe-draceni luvame ukuthengiswa njengezitshalo zaseChina, nakuba i-Afrika yindawo yokuzalwa kuyo. Ngokujwayelekile esihlahleni sezinhlamvu eziningana (inombolo engavamile), ngokubukeka kakhulu kufana ne-bamboo. Yiluhlobo oludume kakhulu lomdanso wasekhaya.
Kubalulekile! Kungenxa yokuthi kufana nezitolo ezithengiswa ngaleli hlobo le-draceni ngaphansi kwegama elithi "Lucky Bamboo", nakuba lingeyona yezinhlobo ze-bamboo.Ngokuvamile, lesi sitshalo sikhulile ezigumbini zeglasi, ezigcwele ngamanzi noma i-gel balls ekhethekile. Ingxenyeni engenhla yehlumela ngokuvamile iphikisiwe ibe yindiza. Ingakwazi ukufinyelela ubude buka-70-100 cm, ububanzi bayo cishe abukhuli.
Loluhlobo lwe-dracaena luphelele uma kungekho izindawo eziningi kakhulu zokutshala izitshalo. Amaqabunga asontekile, aphuzi-aluhlaza, futhi afinyelele ubude bama-25 cm.
I-dracaena enomsindo
Umsuka: izifunda ezishisayo zase-Afrika.
I-dracaena enomsoco ibizwa igama layo ngenxa yephunga elimnandi lembali. Yiqiniso, lesi sitshalo siqhakaza kakhulu. Isakhiwo siphinde sichaze: i-stem ebanzi, namaqabunga angaba ngu-10 cm. Umbala wamaqabunga ungaba yi-monochromatic noma i-variegated (kuye ngokuthi izinhlobonhlobo), ngezimpawu ezihlukahlukene ngobukhulu.
Kubalulekile! Isiqu sephunga elimnandi alizinzile, ngakho-ke isitshalo eside sidinga ukwesekwa.
Cishe zonke izilwane, ikakhulukazi i-dracaena enomswakama, zihambisa umoya egumbini kahle ngenxa yamahlamvu amakhulu. Ekhaya, ingaba ngamamitha amabili ukuphakama. Amaqabunga anemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ephethe umugqa we-silver-gray phakathi nendawo, futhi izimbali zimhlophe futhi ziba nephunga elimnandi.
Uyazi? I-Peduncle yalezi zinhlobo ze-dracaena ingaba yikhilomitha ubude.
Lesi sitshalo, njengama-dracaenes amaningi, asizithobeki, futhi singakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu ebusika.
I-Dracaena marginata
Umsuka: E-East Africa. 
Eyaziwa kakhulu emahhovisi, ngoba ungumholi ekulula phakathi kwe-dratsen. Ukubukeka kubonakala kufana nesihlahla somuthi wesigqila: i-trunk i-bald, futhi amaqabunga akhula ekhoneni phezulu kwekhanda lawo futhi abe nomumo ohlangene, ekhomba ekugcineni. Esikhundleni samaqabunga awile esihlahleni, izibazi zifometha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ekhaya, likhula ngamamitha amathathu ukuphakama.
Isici esiyingqayizivele se-marginate i-dragging umbala wombala: isisekelo sihlaza, futhi emaphethelweni ahlotshiswe ngomngcele obomvu obomvu. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi udrako ohlongozwe ehlangene.
Lezi zinhlobo zithole ukuthandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi isitshalo esikhulu sitshalo singahlukaniswa sibe amahlumela amathathu, ngokuvamile kuvame kuleli fomu kungatholakala emashalofini esitolo.
Dracaena Godsef
Umsuka: I-West Africa.
U-Dracuena Godsef uhluke kakhulu kubalingani bakhe. Kuyifushane futhi ikhula kuphela ku-60 cm ukuphakama. Igama layo elithile, elingatholakala futhi kaningi, liyi i-dracaena surculose.
Lesi sitshalo sibukeka njengesihlahla, amaqabunga anamaqanda, asho emaphethelweni. Isisekelo sinombala obomvu obumnyama, kanti phezulu kuhlanganiswe ne-specks (ukhilimu noma igolide).
Uyazi? Kukholelwa ukuthi uma ufaka le mbali ekhaya lakho, kuzokusiza wenze izinqumo ezifanele futhi uqiniseke ngokwengeziwe.Kubantu loluhlobo lwe-dratsen lubizwa ngokuthi i-spotty noma igolide.
I-Dracaena iyayeka
Umsuka: E-East Africa.
Lezi zinhlobo, njengezinye izinhlobo ze-dragon, zingabizwa ngokuthi "izinhlanzi zamanga"Siyabonga ngesiqu esicishe silele. Kodwa kusukela ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi kuhlukaniswa yi-branching ye-trunk, eqala kusukela esisekelweni, ngenxa yokuthi ukubukeka kwayo kufana nesitshalo esinamahlathi esikhundleni somuthi wesundu.
Uyazi?Ngokwemvelo, lezi zinhlobo zingakwazi ukufinyelela kumamitha angu-20 ukuphakama!
Igama lalezi zilwane libangelwa amaqabunga e-arcuate angenangqondo. Isisekelo seqabunga sanda, ngenxa yokuthi kubonakala sengathi amaqabunga abambelela esiteshini.
Ngokwesakhiwo, ziyi-leathery, yefomu le-lanceolate, nakuba imifino iyingcosana, kodwa ichazwa, futhi amaqabunga angafinyelela ku-16 cm ubude. Ekhaya, lezi zinhlobo cishe aziqhakazi. Izimbali zincane, zimhlophe.
Kubalulekile!I-dracaena, i-unbent, kanye nephunga elimnandi, linomuthi ongaqinile, ngakho-ke idinga ukusekelwa.
I-Dracaena igolide
Umsuka: I-West Africa.
Le dracaena ithathwa njengesitshalo esihle kunawo wonke sokuhlobisa. Imbali ingafinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha amabili nengxenye. Ubamba ngokuqinile ukugoqa ngokubanzi (kuze kufike ku-14 cm) kushiya ama-ovoid. Ziboniswe emaphethelweni, imivimbo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi ngaphesheya kweshidi kukhona emigqeni yombala omnyama ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma wesiliva. 
Ngenxa yamaqabunga anemibala eningi, i-Dratzenu Golden ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-zebra. Uhlangothi olungezansi lweshidi lunombala obomvu obomvu. Le dracaena ikhula kancane kancane, ukuze izingoma zokuhlobisa nokusetshenziswa kwazo zihlale esimweni sabo esihlosiwe isikhathi eside.
I-Dracaena Hooker
Umsuka: ENingizimu Afrika.
Uma kungekho ukukhanya okwanele ekamelweni lakho, i-Hooker dracaena iyokuvumelanisa ngokugcwele njengesitshalo sezindlu, ngoba akuyona into ebaluleke kakhulu yokukhanya. Ikhula ngamamitha amabili ukuphakama, kanti i-trunk ngezinye izikhathi ifolishi.
Le dracaena inamaqabunga aluhlaza okwemvelo. Ukuze libonise izimfanelo zalo zokuhlobisa ngendlela engcono kakhulu, inzalo yegobho yeHooker kufanele itshalwe ngamaqembu ezitshalo ezingu-3-4. Amahlamvu aqinile kakhulu futhi aneminyana kunamanye amaningi ezinhlobonhlobo zezimbali zedrako.
