Ukwakha ikhukhamba endaweni yokushisa ephezulu ye-polycarbonate: indlela yokugcoba nokugcoba kahle? Isu nesithombe

Ukufeza isivuno esihle ngasinye isiko liyadingeka ezithile qaphela.

Futhi ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okufanele, akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuyokwazi ukuvuna isivuno esihle. Amakhukhamba akhula endaweni yokushisa futhi inezinhlamvu zayo.

Umsebenzi wanoma yisiphi isitimu lapho ukhula ukhukhamba endaweni yokushisa ukuqondisa isihlahla esikhulayo futhi ukwandise ukusebenza kwayo. Lokhu kuthiwa yi-shrub ukwakheka.

Izizathu

Ikhukhamba Lash akufanele sikhule ngaphandle ehambelana ukunakekelwa. Futhi lokhu kukhona izizathu eziningana:

1. Ukufika kokuqina kunzima ukufinyelela yizinyosi zokuvuna. Ukungabi khona kwempova kuholela enombolweni encane yama-ovari.
2. Izihlahla eziningi kakhulu zindawo ezihle kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni izifo nezinambuzane.
3. Ubude besibhamu buhamba ngokulingana nobuningi nobuningi besithelo, kusukela wonke amandla izitshalo ziyahamba ekukhuleni kwamahlumela.
4. Esikhathini sokushisa, kubalulekile ukuthi ungavumeli izihlahla eziningi ukuvikela isitshalo ekukhanyeni kwelanga.

Kunezinhlobonhlobo zamakhukhamba akudingeki ukuba zikhonjiswe futhi zikhonjiwe. Emithethweni yokuphuza ukhukhamba ebamba lokushisa, funda kwi-website yethu.

Masking

Ukusekwa kwamakhukhamba ezimweni zokushisa yenza ngokulandelana ukuqondisa wonke amandla izitshalo ku-stem main.

Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, khona-ke kunenani elikhulu lamagatsha ukunyamala okungafaniyo kwenzeka kanti lesi sitshalo siqala ukukhanya ukuze sithole indawo enkulu.

Indlela yokugcoba ukhukhamba kubamba lokushisa? Ukwehla kwamakhukhamba kubamba lokushisa kwenzeka ngezindlela eziningana:

1. Engxenyeni engezansi yesitshalo, wonke amahlumela asobala kanye nembali efihlekile kuze kufike amaqabunga ama-3-5 kufanele asuswe. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokugcwele umoya we-stem ngezansi nokugwema ukubola kwesigaba esingaphansi. Ukuvimbela izifo kwenzeka ukubola okukhulu.
2. Ngesikhathi sokuphakama kuka-70-100 cm emhlabathini, amahlumela ambalwa bese uhamba, ungawavumeli ukuba akhule isikhathi eside kunama-20 cm. Amahlamvu kufanele abe ngu-1-2.
3. Ubude buyi-130 cm. Kule ukuphakama, izinqubo ze-lateral azidluli ubude obungama-40 cm, futhi kuzo shiya amabili noma amathathu amashidi kanye nama-ovarie amaningi.
4. Lapho lesi sitshalo sikhula ngo-150 cm, amaqabunga amane kanye nama-ovari angu-3-4 asele eceleni.
5. Ngesikhathi isibhamu ziye zafika phezulu kwe-trellis, yazo kufanele ibophe. Okuhlukile yi-lowhouse yokushisa ephansi. Kulesi simo, ukuqhuma kungaphonswa phansi ngokukhula okuqhubekayo. Ukugcoba ukuyeka ukuthuthukiswa kufanele, lapho emhlabeni uzohlala 18-20 cm.

Ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kuhokhwe iqabunga elincane futhi ihlumela phezulu kakhulu kwe-trellis ngaphansi kwelayili.

Indlela yokugcoba ukhukhamba ebamba lokushisa, bheka isibalo esingezansi:

Ukubunjwa kwe-stem eyinhloko

Ukuvuna kungadluliselwa ngokulawulwa okulula. Ngemuva kokuthatha izithelo susa wonke amaqabunga phansi kanye nabantwana bokutholwa. Uma phezulu kwesibhamu sekufinyelele phezulu kwesibamba sokushisa, unganciphisa intambo, lapho isitshalo sithinta khona ukuphakama kwesitshalo esihlutshiwe.

Ngemuva kwalokho, intambo ibuye iphindwe futhi manje ngamakhukhamba kukhona indawo yokukhula okuqhubekayo. Ngale ndlela, ungathola isivuno kuze kube seqhwa.

Indlela yokwenza ukhukhamba endaweni yokushisa, ungabheka umdwebo ongezansi:

Ukunamathisela nokunciphisa

• konke ukukhwabanisa, njengokusika izihlahla, ukususa, ukukhipha amaqabunga kwenziwa ekuseni. Lokhu kwenziwa ngendlela ukuze isitshalo singabuyiselwa ngosuku.
• Ngokucabangela ukukhula okusheshayo kwekhukhamba, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ekuqaleni kokukhula kokuqhuma engxenyeni engezansi, ama-ovaries ama-flower angakha, okwenzeki ukuthi anganikeli izithelo, kodwa asuse amandla ekudubula okuyinhloko. izibhamu zembali kufanele zisuswe.
• kanye nezenzo ezenziwe ku-greenhouse kanye nokuqoqwa kwezithelo kubalulekile ukungashintshi isiqondiso sokukhula kwemivimbo futhi ungawaphenduleli ngendlela ehlukile. Ngenxa yalokho, amaqabunga nemivimbo enguboya angahle aphuzi;
• Izitshalo ezindala zidinga ukususa amaqabunga aphuzi futhi aphelile.

Imithetho

Indlela yokugcoba ukhukhamba kubamba lokushisa: izinyathelo ngezinyathelo nezithombe.

1. Ukuthinta amahlumela okuqala, ungavumeli ukukhula. Isitshalo silimala kakhulu uma uphahla isikhathi eside kunama-20 cm.
2. Ukuze amanxeba esitshalo aphulukise ngokushesha, akudingeki ukuba izinyembezi amaqabunga namahlumela kanye ne-trim wabo ummese obukhali noma izikhali ezikhethekile.
3. Uma lesi sitshalo sinama-ovari amaningi angenalutho, akufanele ususe masinyane. Udinga nje ukuthi umise umhlaba, bese zonke izinto zizodlula kulezi zimbali ezingaba yisithelo.
4. Amahlamvu unqunywe ngaphandle kokushiya i-hemp, ngoba yibo abangabangela isifo esinjalo njenge-powdery isikhutha.



5. Ukuhlanganisa ukushisa okudingayo ukuba uqaphele ngokucophelela ukuba ungaphumeleli ngephutha isitshalo kusuka empandeni. Njengomthetho, ngalesi sikhathi izithombo zisencane futhi zingabanjwa kakhulu emhlabathini.
6. Kanye noma kabili ngesonto isiqu kudingeka ukugoqa nge-clockwise nxazonke cord. Ngokwenza kanjalo, qaphela, njengoba yena Kunzima kakhulu futhi kungaba kalula.

Emathrenini wezitshalo, ukhukhamba okonakalisiwe kanye ne-inflorescences yamadoda kumele isuswe ngokushesha. I-Antenna ithatha cishe zonke izakhi. namandla, kungavumeli isitshalo sikhule.

Lezi yizincomo jikelele kanye nemithetho ngokuvamile evumelana nezinhlobo eziyinhloko zamakhukhamba abamba ukushisa. Kodwa Izinhlobonhlobo ngasinye zinemfanelo yazo i-garters kanye ne-pinching. Futhi ukwakheka kwekhukhamba ehlathini ku-greenhouse kumele kubekelwe ezihlotsheni zezinhlobo ezithile. Futhi kuwebhusayithi yethu ungathola ukuthi ungakha kanjani amahlumela e-pepper ezimweni zokushisa.

Ividiyo mayelana nokwakheka kwekhukhamba ehlathini ku-greenhouse: