Spider Tick - inkathazo eyingozi, ukubhubhisa izitshalo zombili nezitshalo.
Ingqikithi kunezinkulungwane ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane.
Noma kunjalo, sizokhuluma kuphela ngokuningi evamile.
Olubomvu
Itholakala kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Usizi izitshalo zasendlini nokushisa. Ezindaweni ezifudumele, ihlala ezitshalweni ezivulekile. Uthanda ukudla I-Solanaceae (amazambane, utamatisi, i-datura, ama-eggplant), izitshalo ze-citrus nezindlu. Indlela yokususa izibungu zesicabucabu kuma-eggplants, utamatisi kanye nepelepele, funda kwi-website yethu.
Owesifazane omdala unesilinganiso esingu-0.4 mm ngobude no-0.2 mm ngobubanzi. Umbala womzimba - obomvu nge-tinge ebomvu. Amadoda ashaywa, aqoshiwe amathoni abomvu. I-larva iyabonakala uma iqala ukudla, iba yi-greenish. I-nymph ingu-grey, igcwele ama-specks.
I-red spider mite - isithombe:
I-mite ebomvu ithanda ukushisa kunezinye izinhlobo. Okufanele kakhulu izinga lokushisa empilweni yakhe - kusuka ku-30 °. Ngakho-ke, cishe ayikho ezindaweni ezivulekile zezifunda ezisenyakatho. Kodwa-ke, ezindlini nasezindlini zokugcina izithombo ukuhoxisa izizukulwane ezingaba ngu-20.
Sikukwazisa ukuba ufunde isihloko sethu esithi "Ukulwa nezinambuzane zesicabucabu ezitshalweni zasendlini", echaza zonke izinhlobo ze-nuances kanye nezici zokubhujiswa kwemikhaza endlini, kanye izidakamizwaokufanele kakhulu kulokhu.
Okuvamile
Elinye lamalungu ayingozi kakhulu emndenini, itholakala yonke indawo, ama-omnivorous ahlukene, ezithinta izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-200 zezitshalo. Ingaveza izizukulwane ezingu-18 ngonyaka.
Kuphela kuphela ekupheleni kwehlobo lapho abesifazane beshintsha umbala obomvu obomvu. Amaqanda ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuqala, bese beige, umama weparele. Izibungu zivulekile, zaphela. Ama-Nymphs aqoshwe amathoni ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Izimo zokuphila ezifanele - lokushisa 28-30 °, umswakama 40-50. Ukulimala kubangelwa yizo zonke izigaba zokuthuthukiswa, ngaphandle kwamaqanda.
I-Turkestan
Naphezu kwegama, indawo yalo kakhulu kakhulu. Lezi zinhlobo zitholakala e-Ukraine, yonke i-Asia Ephakathi, ePhermorsky naseStatropol Territory, eKazakhstan, ePhesheya naseMpumalanga Ephakathi, e-Western Siberia, eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika.
Kubhekisela ku ama-parasite ezinama-polyphagous, ukushaya izitshalo ze-pome nezetshe, izitshalo zokuhlobisa nezitshalo.
Ubukhulu babantu abadala bufinyelela ku-0.6 mm, umbala uhlaza phakathi kokudla, ama-wintering izibungu zibomvu.
Amaqanda aqala ukungabalabala, bese eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Izibungu ezihlaza, ama-nymphi athola i-hue eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka egcwele, ehlanganiswe namaconsi amnyama.
I-Hawthorn
Ukuhlala ezindaweni ezifudumele I-Russia, i-Ukraine, iTajikistan, i-Armenia, i-Moldova, i-Uzbekistan, i-Georgia, i-Kazakhstan, i-Azerbaijan, iYurophu yaseYurophu, i-China, iKorea, iJapane.
Idla izitshalo zezithelo, zombili izithelo nezithelo zamatshe. Okuvamile kakhulu ngamaplamu, phenduka, amapayipi, i-apula, i-cherry enhle, i-pear, i-cherry.
Ihlukana nokudorphism kocansi eveziwe. Amantombazane akhulu, afinyelela ku-0.55 mm ubude, futhi abesilisa abangekho ngaphezu kwe-0.4 mm. Umbala womzimba wezinsikazi ubomvu obomvu, abesilisa banohlaza.
Amaqanda angenambala kancane kancane athola umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ama-Larvae nama-nymphe aqoshwe ngamachashazi amnyama endaweni elula eluhlaza.
Funda isihloko sethu sendlela yokubhekana nezibungu zesicabucabu kuma-raspberries, ama-currants, ama-strawberries namagilebhisi.
Amanga
Ukushisa ngothando ohlala ezindaweni ezishisayo. Njengazo zonke ezinye izihambeli zezifunda ezishisayo, zikhetha ukuhlala ezimweni zomswakama ophezulu. EYurophu, itholakala kuphela ezitshalweni zasendlini nasendlini zokugcina izithombo (zokugcina izithombo).
Ukuqaphela ukuhlasela kwakhe kunzima kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kuphazamisa ayifuni iwebhu. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bezitshalo baphila lapho inkathazo isivele isanda kakhulu.
Ihlukana ngobukhulu obukhulu, ifinyelela ku-0.3 mm ubude obude.
Unomzimba we-ellipsoid, odwezwe obomvu noma obuluhlaza.
Ukukuthola abalimi abanolwazi bayelulekwa ukuba babambe i-napkin emhlophe ngaphakathi kwamaqabunga.
I-Cyclamen
Esinye isivakashi esivela ezindaweni ezishisayo. Uthanda ukushisa, akesabi umoya omanzi. Yonke iYurophu, ingahlala kuphela emakhaya nasezindlini zokugcina izithombo. I-monophage idla i-cyclamen, ingahlala ku-chrysanthemum, umvini wamabhalamu, i-gloxinia ne-geranium. Zonke ezinye izitshalo azikwazi ukumesaba.
Inesayizi encane kakhulu (0.1 - 0.2 mm), umzimba oval webala omnene. Kwangathi kube luhlaza noma oluphuzi. Ikoloni yezinambuzane ivame ukuqoqwa engxenyeni engenhla yeqabunga. Amakhansela amakhulu amathikithi kubukeka njengothuli.
Gallic
Kuvamile ezindaweni zonke, ngisho nezihlahla kanye nemithi yokulimala. Ibeka amaqabunga amancane, ngesikhathi sokudla, amafomu avuleka kuwo - ama-galls.
Umzimba uyancipha, uhlotshaniswe njengesihluthulelo. Umbala uvaliwe-omhlophe noma obomvu.
Wide
Ohlala eNingizimu Melika, ejwayelekile eYurophu emakhaya nasezindaweni zasendlini. Ukhetha izithelo ze-citrus, euonymus, cacti, oleander, ficus, saintpaulia, aucuba, taghetis.
Uphatha abahlukumezi kalula njengoba amaqanda ahlala emaqabunga, ungafihli ezindaweni ezinzima ukufinyelela.
Ubukhulu bezincane ezincane - okungaphezulu kuka-0.3 mm.
Umzimba omncane u-oval, umbala obomvu nomthunzi obomvu.
Ukuhlala endaweni ephansi yamaqabunga.
Umsuka (ama-bulbous)
Ungahlangana yonke indawo. Kuhleliwe ngaphakathi kwama-bulb imibala futhi idla izicubu zazo. U-anyanisi onjalo uphenduka uthuli. Ukuthola izinambuzane zingadala kuphela isitshalo emhlabathini.
Umzimba une-oval, enwetshiwe ezinhlangothini, ubukhulu bufinyelela ku-1.5 mm ngobude. Umbala uphelile - ophuzi ophuzi noma ongcolisayo - omhlophe.
Omnivorous, voracity eqinile, ama-spider mites aphezulu aphezulu umndeni wezinambuzane izitshalo ezihlukahlukene ezitshalwe. Kodwa okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa ukuthi akunakwenzeka nje ukulwa nabo kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuwina.
Ngakho-ke, ungafaki izandla zakho, wazi kangcono izinto zokwakha isayithi lethu ezizosiza kuzo ukulwa okunzima ne-arachnoid parasite futhi konke okuthola! Lokhu kuzokusiza isihloko sethu "Izindlela nezinyathelo zokulwa nesicabucabu."
