I-Polycarbonate ukumboza izithombo zokugcina ezenzelwe ukuzibandakanya. Lena indaba yanamuhla futhi ekhululekile kakhulu. Ukuze uthole isivuno esihle sotamatisi, umgadi wensimu kufanele aqaphele ubuciko bokubuchwepheshe bezolimo endaweni yokushisa ephethe i-plastic enjalo kanye nezinhlobo ezifanele kakhulu.
Kulesi sihloko sizochaza ukuthi ukutshala utamatisi ku-greenhouse polycarbonate kwenziwa kanjani, kufanele kube khona umswakama nokukhanya, kanye nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezifanelekayo.
Izici zokukhula utamatisi ngesakhiwo esifanayo
Izindlela eziyisisekelo zokutamatisi zokulima endaweni yokushisa eyenziwe nge-polycarbonate zijwayelekile. Lokhu ukuthola izithombo, ukutshala, ukubopha, pasynkovanie, ukufaka umquba, ukuchelela, njll. Kodwa kunezikhathi ezithile ezichazwe ngokuqondile kwalokhu okuqukethwe.
Umswakama
Izindawo zokugcina zokugcina izitshalo zePolcarbonate empeleni zizungeze ukungenazimpande. Akukho "umoya" we-ventilation phakathi kwabo, kanti izithombo zokugcina ezivamile zihlala zikhona izikhala ezingaqapheli noma ukuvuleka okungahleliwe. Umphunga wamanzi endaweni yokushisa yama-polycarbonate awunawo amandla okuzulazula futhi ahlale emkhathini.
Lokhu kuholela ekukhuphukeni kobumswakama emoyeni, kumanzi nokubunjwa kwe-condensate. Lokhu kukhulisa amathuba okusabalalisa izifo zefungal ezifana nokulimala okuphelile, isikhutha se-powdery. Ngokuhlelekile Ukuze kusebenze ngempumelelo umthamo wonke we-polycarbonate greenhouse, kuyadingeka ukuba ungenawo amafasitela ohlangothini kuphela, kodwa futhi namafasitela angaphezulu.
Kubalulekile: Ngaphambi kokutshala utamatisi, i-greenhouse kufanele iphathwe ngokucophelela ukuze ibhubhise izinhlamvu ze-fungi pathogenic, kanye nezinye izinambuzane.
Ukukhanyisa
I-Polycarbonate, nayo yonke into ebonakalayo, isengaphansi kweglasi. Ngisho nokuntula okuncane kokukhanya, utamatisi okhanyayo uyokhula kakhulu, futhi, yiqiniso, isivuno sizokwehla. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukucabangela ngokucophelela ukubekwa kwamahlathi endaweni yokushisa ukuze amandla okungena angenayo asakazwe phakathi kwezitshalo njengoba ngokulinganayo nangempumelelo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Uma uthenga noma ukhiqiza ukushisa kwe-polycarbonate, kufanele ukhethe ngokucophelela indawo yokubeka - ukuze unciphise umthunzi ongezungezile izihlahla noma izakhiwo ezingakhipha kuwo.
Ngihlobo luni lwemifino engingayikhetha?
Ukushisa ama-tomato izinhlobo zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: okucacile futhi okungapheliyo. Umehluko phakathi kwabo uhlezi ezicikweni zokukhula. Izinhlobonhlobo ezithintekayo ziyeka ukukhula kwehlumela ngemva kokubonakala kwe-ovary nesithelo. Izinhlobo ezingapheliyo zinamandla okukhula okungenamkhawulo.
Okumqoka Kokunquma
I-Bourgeois F1
Umbala wesithelo ubomvu. Phakamisa izinsuku ezingu-110-115. Ihlasela amandla, inamandla. Izitshalo ziphansi - 0.8-0.9 amamitha. Izithelo zinkulu, isilinganiso samagremu angamakhulu amathathu noma ngaphezulu. Utamatisi ajikeleziwe noma ahlaziyekile, anezinyosi. Isikhumba sibhebhezela, sibomvu. Yidla, njengomthetho, fresh. Kuhle ama-saladi.
I-Openwork F1
Izithelo zibomvu. Utamatisi uvuthwe ezinsukwini ezingu-105-110. I-compact bush, ukuphakama okuphakathi: 75-80 cm. Isisindo sesitamatisi esisodwa singama-250-400 g. Ukuvunwa okuhle (kuze kufike ku-8 kg kusuka esihlahleni). Izinhlobonhlobo ziphelele kuma-saladi, kodwa ungenza ijusi ezivela ezitshalweni, amasoso ahlukahlukene, izethampu.
I-Honey Cream
Izinhlobonhlobo zakuqala, utamatisi obomvu. Izitshalo zokuphakama okuphakathi - cishe ngamasentimitha angu-60. Ukuma kwesithelo kufana ne-plum. Inyama iyinyama. Izithelo azikho ezinkulu kakhulu - cishe ngo-60-70 g. Ukuvunwa kuvamile, kodwa ngokucophelela kungadlulela ku-4 kg / m.2. Izinhlobonhlobo ziyakuthanda okuhle. Ungesabi ukuhamba. Unomkhuhlane omuhle kwezifo eziningi ezaziwayo. Utamatisi amancane, elula kakhulu ama-pickle nama-marinades.
Umama omkhulu
Izithelo zivela ezinsukwini ezingaba ngu-100-110. Ama-shrub ade kakhulu - kufika ku-1 imitha, ngakho-ke kufanele ahlanganiswe. Izithelo zizungezile noma zihlelwe kancane. Isisindo sesitamatisi esisodwa sisuka ku 200 kuya ku-350 g. I-pulp enamafutha cishe ayifuni. Ukuvunwa okuhle - kufika ku-9 kg kusuka ku-1m2. Uya kuma-saladi, kodwa ungakwazi ukupheka ijusi, usebenzise ama-sauces okuzenzela.
Isipho kumuntu wesifazane
Izithelo zibomvu, zivuthwe ekuqaleni. Izihlahla ziqinile, zihle, cishe ngamasentimitha angu-70. Utamatisi azungeze, cishe usayizi ofanayo, oqoqwe ngezibhamu. Ibhulashi ngayinye ithwala izithelo ezine kuya ku-6. Isisindo sesitamatisi esisodwa singama-200-250 g. Kukhona imbewu encane, i-pulp yokulinganisa okulinganiselwe. Ukudla kuqondana kakhulu kusuka embhedeni. Izithelo ziyamnandi, ngaphandle kobuhlungu obunzima. Izinhlobonhlobo kuhle kakhulu kokudla kwabantwana.
Okungcono kakhulu kokungapheli
Ekuqaleni
Isiphepho
Utamatisi abomvu obomvu. Phuma ngokushesha - cishe izinyanga ezintathu nengxenye. Izitshalo zide - 190-215 cm. Isici esikahle sezinhlobonhlobo yi-"friendly return return". Utamatisi kukhona flat, kancane ribbed in shape. Izithelo isisindo - 80-100 g. Ku-abamba ukushisa kungaveza kuze kufike ku-12 kg kusuka ku-1 m.2. Iya kuma-saladi, ijusi, ama-pickle, uhlobo lwe-lecho oluzenziwe.
I-Verlioka
Izinhlobonhlobo ezinemihla ngemihla. Ihlanganiswe ikakhulukazi ekukhuleni ezindlini zokugcina izithombo. Izithelo ezinhle ezikhanyayo zesethulo esihle. Phuma ngezinsuku ezingu-95-100. Ukuphakama - kufika kumamitha amabili. Izithelo ziyindilinga, isisindo esingama-60-100 g. Ukunambitheka kuyinto ejwayelekile, inyama ivulekile, amanzi. Ukugcina kubi.
Ephakathi nesikhathi sekwephuzile
INkosi yamakhosi
Ibanga le-Indeterminantny. Izithelo zihlukile ngobukhulu - kusuka ku-200 g kuya ku-1.5 kg. Isikhathi sokukhula - izinsuku ezingu-110-120. Ukuphakama kwemifula kufinyelela - 175-180 cm. Izithelo eziningi zizungezile, zingase zibe nokubheja okubuthakathaka. I-Whitefly ithintekile, kodwa inezivikelo ezinhle ezifweni. Ukukhiqiza - kufika ku-5 kg ukusuka esihlahleni. Ingasetshenziswa ibe ijusi noma i-puree (unamathisele). Ngokuba u-salting noma i-pickling ayisetshenzisiwe ngenxa yobukhulu bayo.
Bobcat
Izinhlobonhlobo ezithintekayo. Izitshalo zinezinga eliphakeme - cishe u-70 cm. Izithelo ezibomvu ezibomvu zivuthwe izinsuku ezingu-120-130. Ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okukhangayo, kuthandwa ngabadayisi. Isisindo esilinganisweni - 180-240 g. Kuhle kakhulu ukuphikisa isifo sezitshalo ezithandekayo. Isivuno sesilinganiso esingu-4-6 kg esihlahleni (ngezobuchwepheshe obuhle bezolimo kuze kube ngu-8). Iyakuthanda umuncu.
I-Rocket
Izinhlobonhlobo ezithintekayo. Izihlahla eziphansi, ngokuphakama kwama-40-60 cm kuphela. Ungesabi ukuthungatha ukuqina. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku ezingu-115-130. Izithelo ezibomvu zinomumo weplamu nesipuli. Izithelo akuzona ezinkulu - 40-60 g. Uthanda inhlabathi elungiselelwe kahle. Ungesabi izimpande nezithelo ukubola. Ukukhiqiza - cishe 7 kg kusuka esihlahleni. Iya kuma-saladi, futhi kwenziwa ekhaya.
Isivinini saseFrance
Izinhlobonhlobo zokugcina ezizayo. Kuzo zokugcina izithombo zingakhula kufike ku-1.5-1.7 m. Izithelo ziqoqiwe emabhulashini, ngalinye - ama-utamatisi amaningi ayi-10-20. Isisindo ngasinye siyi-80-100 g. Izinhlobonhlobo zithela kakhulu: ngokucophelela ziletha kufika ku-20 kg ezihlahleni. Isikhumba sisinyene, i-pulp iyamanzi. Ukuthunyelwa okuhle okubekezelekile. Kuhle kakhulu ngezikhala, kodwa futhi futhi.
Abakansky
Izithelo ezinomzimba obomvu obomvu nomnyama. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla esihlahleni sokushisa - kufika kumamitha amabili. Ukuvusa kamuva - ngaphambi kokuba izithelo zivele, izinsuku ezingu-110-120 zidlula. Izithelo azizona ndawonye, isivuno sivunwa njengoba sivuthwa. Izithelo isisindo - 250-300 g nokuningi. Isivuno sesilinganiso (cishe 5 kg ngesihlahla). Ukuqhekeka akufakiwe. Izithelo zinamanzi, zifakwe enhliziyweni, ziboshwe kancane. Ngokuvamile idliwe fresh, kodwa efanelekile ukucubungula.
Ukuvimbela izifo
Izinhlobo eziningi zanamuhla (ikakhulukazi, ama-hybrids) we utamatisi zihle kakhulu ngokumelene nezifo. Izinhlobo eziphawulekayo ikakhulukazi:
- I-Charisma F1;
- Boheme F1;
- I-F1 opera;
- I-Vologda F1;
- Ural F1.
Iningi eliphezulu lokuvumela
Ukuvunwa kwetamatisi akuxhomeke kuphela ezinhlobonhlobo, kodwa futhi nangendlela efanele yokulima. Kuphela ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, ezihlukahlukene zikwazi ukubuyela okuphezulu. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezikhiqizayo zingabizwa ngokuthi:
Izithelo zomvini ezimhlophe
Umkhiqizo wezinhlobonhlobo ufinyelela ku-10 kg ngesihlahla ngasinye. Izithelo zinyama, zithandeka, ziqoqwe emabhulashini amakhulu. Ungaphazamisi. Injongo - yonke indawo.
Mikado F1
Ibanga elide kakhulu le-indeterminantny. Izinhlobonhlobo zivuthiwe zakuqala (izinsuku ezingu 90-95). Isilinganiso sesisindo sesisindo singama 400-600 g. Ukuma kwesithelo kuyinto nxazonke, kancane flattened. Ukunambitha okukhulu. Njengomthetho, ithebula lihanjiswa kabusha. Akuphindaphindiwe.
Wonder of the world
Isikhathi esiphakathi nonyaka nesigaba srednerosly. Izithelo ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezifakwe enhliziyweni, eziqoqiwe ngamaqoqo (8-10 noma ngaphezulu nge-shrub). Ibonakala ngesikhumba esinomsoco kanye nekhwalithi ephakeme yokugcina. Izinhlobonhlobo ziyinto yonke, kepha ekunambithekeni kwayo okumnandi kakhulu, kusetshenziswe kaningi.
Izinhlobo ezihle kunazo zonke nezitshalo ezitholakala kwi-Urals
Ngisho nosamatisi abamba ukushisa okukhulile ase-Urals kufanele ahambisane nesimo sezulu sase-Ural. Kumele balwe nezinguquko ngokuzumayo ekushiseni, gcina ngokushesha, ningesabi izifo, futhi nibhekane nokuhamba ngezindawo ezikude. Izinhlobo ezinjalo zikhona.
Lelya
Izinhlobonhlobo zokuqala ezihlukahlukene. Ukuphakama kwesitshalo akugcini kuka-60 cm. Izithelo zibomvu, nxazonke. Isisindo sesithelo singaba ngu-180 g. Sisetshenziswa ngazo zonke izindlela.
I-Titanic
Izinhlobo eziphakathi kwezinkathi ezivuthiwe (kuze kube ngu-5 kg ovela esihlahleni). Unomkhuhlane omuhle. Izihlahla zincane, cishe ubude obuyi-50 cm. Izithelo zibomvu, zithande kakhulu. Izithelo zobukhulu obuhlukahlukene - kusuka ku-100 kuya ku-200 amagremu.
I-Kostroma
Ngokuvuthwa okusheshayo (izinsuku ezingu-90) kunomkhiqizo omuhle - u-5-6 kg ngesihlahla ngasinye. Izithelo zibomvu, ubukhulu obuphakathi. Igcinwe kahle. Isicelo siyinto yonke.
Indodakazi enhle
Izitshalo zincane, kuze kube ngu-50 cm. Izithelo isisindo esingama-200 g. Inzuzo enkulu yezinhlobonhlobo ukungazitholi. Ukukhiqiza kuyinto evamile.
Izindawo zokugcina zokugcina izitshalo ze-polycarbonate zifanelekile ukutshala izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zotamatisi, ezihlukile ekunambeni, ekuvuneni nasezikhathini zokuvuthwa. Njengoba esebenza kahle nge-agrotechnology, umninikhaya uzokwazi ukutshala ngokuqondile izihlukahluka ezizohlangabezana nezidingo zakhe.
