I-spool encane futhi eqolo - I-Classic f1 utamatisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene, ukulima, izincomo

Bonke abathandi bamatamatisi amancane nalabo abafuna ukuthola imiphumela ngokushesha, sineluleka ukuthi utshale i-hybrid yokuqala yamatamatisi "Classic F1".

Akunzima ukukhula, futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwayo kuzokuvumela ukuba kuhlakulelwe ngisho nasezindlini zokugcina zokugcina.

Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ngokuningiliziwe ngalolu hlobo. Uzothola nezici ezibonakalayo zotamatisi, wazi kahle izici zokulima.

Utamatisi Classic f1: incazelo ehlukahlukene

Lesi yisimiso esinqunyiwe, esinqunyiwe samatamatisi, sinalo igama elifanayo F1. Ngokuphathelene nokuvuthwa, kubhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo zakuqala, okungukuthi, izinsuku ezingu-95-105 zidlule ukusuka ekutshalweni kuze kube izithelo zokuvuthwa zokuqala. Lesi sitshalo singamasayizi angama-50-100 cm. Njengama-hybri amaningi, kunokuphikisana okunzima kwezifo zamatamatisi.

Lolu hlobo oluhlukahlukene lwe-hybrid lunconywa ukuthi lukhule ezindaweni zokuhlala zefilimu nasemhlabathini ovulekile.

Izithelo eziye zafinyelela ekuvuthweni kwe-varietal zibomvu, zizungezile, zihlukaniswe kancane. Ukunambitheka kukhanye, isici samatamatisi. Balinganisa u-60-80 g, ngokuvuna kokuqala bangafinyelela 90-110. Inombolo yamakamelo ayi-3-5, okuqukethwe okumeleyo ku-5%. Utamatisi otholile kungagcinwa isikhathi eside futhi ukubekezelela ukuhamba.

Lezi zinhlobo zatholakala ngabalimi baseShayina ngo-2003, zathola ukubhaliswa kombuso njengezinhlobo ze-hybrid zezinhlabathi ezingavimbelwe nezindawo zokungcebeleka zamafilimu ngo-2005. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kuye kwadumeka kakhulu ngokuthanda abatamatisi nabalimi abancane.

"Classic F1" isivuno esihle kakhulu sikwazi ukuletha eningizimu ensimini. Kuyingozi ukukhula ezindaweni zomgwaqo ongaphakathi ngaphandle kwamahholo wefilimu, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlala. Ezingxenyeni ezingaphezulu ezisenyakatho kungenzeka sikhule kuphela ezindlini zokugcina izithombo.

Qhathanisa isisindo sezinhlobo zezithelo nabanye kungaba setafuleni elingezansi:

Bheka futhi: kanjani ukutshala utamatisi ku-abamba ukushisa?

Yini i-mulching nokuthi ingawuqhuba kanjani? Yiziphi utamatisi zidinga pasynkovanie nokuthi ungayenza kanjani?

Izici

Lawa utamatisi afaneleke kakhulu izithelo ezigcwele okwenziwe ekheniwe kanye nokukhethwa komgqomo. Zihle futhi zihlanzekile futhi zizohlobisa noma yiliphi itafula. Amajusi, ama-pastes nama-pures aphilile futhi anambitheka kakhulu. Uma ukhathalela kahle izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-hybrid "Classic F1", khona-ke kusukela esihlahleni esisodwa ungakwazi ukuqoqa 3-4 kg zezithelo.

Ubuningi bokutshala okuphakanyisiwe kuye yizitshalo ezingu-4-5 kumitha wesikwele ngasinye. m, ngaleyo ndlela, ikhuphukela ku-20 kg. Ngokwe-hybrid ephakathi nendawo, lokhu kuwumphumela omuhle kakhulu wokuvunwa.

Phakathi kwezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-hybrid "I-Classic F1" inothi:

• ukuvuthwa kokuqala;
• ukumelana nokuntuleka komswakama;
• ukubekezela kokushisa;
• ukuphikiswa kwesifo;
• isivuno esihle.

Phakathi kweziphambeko kufanele kuthiwe ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zingenangqondo kakhulu ngokufaka umanyolo. Abanini bezithelo bayabona ukuthi akahambisani kahle nezinye izinhlobo zamatamatisi. Phakathi kwezici zamatamatisi "I-Classic F1" kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukumelana kwayo nezici zangaphandle. Futhi, ngokuqinisekile kufanele kuthiwe ngesivuno sayo futhi ukuphikiswa kakhulu izifo yizinambuzane.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nomanyolo wezitamatisi ezihlokweni zesayithi lethu:

• Indlela yokusebenzisa i-phosphate, eyinkimbinkimbi, i-mineral, umquba olungiselelwe?
• Indlela yokusebenzisa i-iodine, umlotha, i-hydrogen peroxide, i-ammonia ne-boric acid ukuze idle?
• Kuyini umanyolo wezithombo, uma ukhetha, umquba we-foliar?

Isithombe

Izici zokukhula

Ukukhulisa i-classic ye-tomato f1 ayikho inkinga ethile. Nakuba lesi sitshalo sifushane, kuyisifiso sokuqinisa isiqu salo ngokuhlanganisa, namagatsha anezinsiza. Isihlahla sakhiwa ngo 3-4 ama-stalks, kaningi kathathu. Kuzo zonke izigaba zokukhula, kunesidingo sokugqoka okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Utamatisi Classic F1 ingase ibe ngaphansi kokuqhekeka kwezithelo. Kulula ukulwa nalesi sifo, kuyokwanela ukulungisa umswakama wemvelo. Ngokumelene nesifo esifana ne-blotch eyomile, i-TATTO noma i-Antracol isetshenziswa ngempumelelo.

Ngokumelene nezinye izinhlobo zezifo, kuphela ukuvimbela, ukuchelela nokukhanyisa, ukusetshenziswa kwezikhathi zomanyolo okudingeka ngesikhathi esifanele, lezi zinyathelo zizokugcina utamatisi wakho kuzo zonke izinkinga.

Kulezi zinambuzane ezivame ukuhlaselwa yi-scoop. Lokhu kwenzeka kokubili ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo, nasensimini. Kukhona impendulo eqondile ngokumelene nayo: isidakamizwa esithi "Strela".

Ngakho-ke inkathazo yonyaka ozayo ngeke iphinde ibe yindwendwe engamukelekile, ngoba lokhu kuyadingeka ukuba ukhule kahle inhlabathi ekwindla, ukuqoqa izibungu ezinambuzane futhi uyifake ngokucophelela ngomcibisholo.

Ama-slugs nawo avame ukuvakashela amaqabunga alezi zilwane. Ziyakwazi ukuqoqwa ngesandla, kodwa kuzoba ngempumelelo kakhulu ukufeza izinhlanzi zomhlabathi.

Ezindaweni eziseningizimu ye-Colorado amazambane amazambane angabangela umonakalo omkhulu, ngokumelene nalezi zinambuzane eziyingozi zisebenzisa i-"Prestige" ngempumelelo.

Lokhu akulona uhlobo olulukhuni lwezotamatisi olunakekelwayo; udinga nje ukunaka isicelo somanyolo, ngisho nensimu yesimini se-novice ingabhekana nayo, impumelelo kuwe kanye nokuvuna okucebile.