Abalimi bezolimo nabalimi njalo bafuna ukumangaza omakhelwane babo nezihlobo nemiphumela yabo. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezamatamatisi ezingakhula.
Abangani bakho bayomangala ngobuhle besitshalo kanye nokunambitheka kwezithelo zawo. Lokhu kuyimifino ye-"Miracle of the World", lolu hlobo luzoxoxwa namhlanje.
Funda esihlokweni sethu incazelo egcwele futhi eningiliziwe yezinhlobonhlobo, ujwayele izici zalo, ufunde izici zokulima.
Utamatisi "Wonder of the World": incazelo ehlukahlukene
Lesi "isimangaliso" sakhishwa ngabakhiqizi baseRussia, sathola ukubhaliswa kwesimo sezwe ngo-2002. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kuyathandwa ngabalimi nabalimi, ngenxa yokuvunwa kwayo, ukubukeka kwezithelo kanye nezinye izimfanelo. "I-Wonder of the World" iyinhlobo ejwayelekile yezinhlobo zezitshalo, ezihlukahlukene. Kuphakathi kwezinhlobo zokuvuthwa phakathi kwamatamatisi, kusukela ekutshaleni izithombo kuze kuvele izithelo ezihlukahlukene, kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-100-110.
Kunconywe ukuthi kukhule ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo, kodwa kungatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile, kulokhu, isivuno singase siwe, futhi ingozi yokulimala esitshalweni emoyeni iphezulu kakhulu. Izinhlobonhlobo ziphikisana nezifo eziningi. Isihlahla salezi utamatisi sikhulu kakhulu futhi ngezinye izikhathi sifinyelela ngamasentimitha angu-180-210 futhi sidinga ukwesekwa okusezingeni eliphezulu kanye ne-garter.
Incazelo yezithelo:
- Izithelo ezivuthiwe ziphuzi.
- Ngosayizi encane, ama-70-100 amagremu.
- Ihlukaniswe kancane, ifakwe njenge-lemon.
- Inyama yesithelo isinyene, inyama.
- Inani lamakamelo ngu-3-4, okuqukethwe okomile kufinyelele ku-5%.
Ukuvuna kungagcinwa isikhathi eside futhi ukuhamba kahle ngokubekezela kahle ezindaweni ezide.
Izici
Le utamatisi unenqwaba yezici: umbala wokuqala wesithelo, isivuno esikhulu, ukumelana nezifo ezinkulu. Ukuvuna kahle kubekezelela ukugcina isikhathi eside nokuhamba. Esinye isici esibalulekile salolu utamatisi ukuphikisana nokuntuleka komswakama.
"I-Wonder of the World" idume ngesivuno sayo, ngehlathi elilodwa ungakhuphukela ku-12 kilogram. Futhi nge-recommendation ukutshala izitshalo ezintathu ngesikwele ngasinye. imitha, kuvela ngamapounds angu-32-36. Izinkomba ezinjalo azikwazi ukujabulisa abalimi abakhula utamatisi ngobuningi obudayiswayo.
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zicebile ngamavithamini futhi idume ngokulingana kweshukela nama-acids, okwenza kube ijusi elihle kakhulu. Ubukhulu bezithelo njengokungathi kudalwe ukulondolozwa, kuyoba okuhlwabusayo kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yombala ongavamile kuyobukeka ubuhle. Futhi kufanele uthole ukusetshenziswa okusha.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko zalabo balimi abahlukahlukene baqaphela:
- isitshalo esihle kakhulu, abanye bayisebenzisa njengendlela yokuhlobisa;
- isivuno esikhulu;
- ukumelana nezifo eziningi;
- ukunambitheka okukhulu kwezithelo.
Phakathi kweziphambeko, kubonakala ukuthi ngenxa yokuphakama kwayo, ukunakekelwa kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kudinga amakhono.
Isithombe
Okulandelayo, uzobona izithombe zeTamatato ze-Wonder of the World ezihlukahlukene:
Izincomo zokukhula
Kuzo zokugcina izithombo, lolu hlobo lwezotamatisi lungakhula cishe noma yisiphi isifunda, kusukela eningizimu kuya enyakatho, ngaphandle kwezizinda zayo ezimbi kakhulu. Emkhakheni wokulima ovulekile kungenzeka kuphela eningizimu, iNyakatho Caucasus, iTrastaodar Territory izoba efanelekile lokhu. Kunoma yikuphi, uma leyo ndawo ibhekene nemimoya enamandla, kungcono ukufihla utamatisi wakho endaweni yokubamba ukushisa.
Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo nenani elikhulu lezithelo emagatsheni, lezi zihlukahlukene zidinga i-garter noma izitshalo ukuze amagatsha awo angaqedi. Izitshalo eziqukethe i-phosphorus ne-potassium kufanele zinikezwe njengokugqoka okuphezulu. Ukwandisa isivuno esivunyelwe ukuhanjiswa okuvamile kwezindawo zokugcina izithombo nokuthungatha ama-inflorescences. Ama-shrub adinga ukuphoqa ukuze enze isitshalo, ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo sizokhula kakhulu.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Naphezu kokumelana nokugula, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zithinta igciwane lesigqebhezana sogwayi kanye nendawo emnyama. Kunzima ukulwa nomsakazo, kubalulekile ukususa zonke izingxenye ezonakalisiwe zesitshalo, kanti lezi zingcezu zimanzi ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate. Ngokumelene nendawo ensundu sebenzisa isidakamizwa "Barrier", bese ukunciphisa imodi yokunisela futhi ngcono intuthuko.
Kulezi zinambuzane eziyingozi, uma sikhuluma ngezindlu zokugcina izithombo, isitha esikhulu sezinhlobo zonke yi-whitefly ebamba ukushisa. Ngokumelene nalo, sebenzisa izidakamizwa "i-Confidor". Emkhakheni ovulekile kufanele uqaphele ibhere ne-spider mite. Ukuhluma okujulile kwenhlabathi kanye nokwelashwa kwayo ngesisombululo samanzi-pepper, esithululelwa ezidlekeni zezinambuzane, kuzosiza ngebheyi. I-spider mite ihlanzwa ngamanzi asozini kuze kube yilapho izibonakaliso zayo ziphela ngokuphelele.
Ukuvunwa kuqoqwe, amandla asetshenzisiwe hhayi ngeze futhi ungajabulela utamatisi oluvuthiwe, oluhlwabusayo. Sifisela wena impumelelo ekukhuliseni lezi ezihlukahlukene ezimangalisayo.
