Utamatisi obunhlobonhlobo ngegama elithakazelisayo - i-Watermelon. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, abalimi abathanda ukutshala utamatisi abangavamile nabangempela ezindaweni zabo bazoba nesithakazelo.
Abalimi nabo bazoba nesithakazelo ekukhuleni utamatisi amakhulu, ngoba uma betshalwe esitheni sokushisa, kubonakala ukuthi izithelo ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwesigamu se kilogram.
Funda esihlokweni sethu incazelo ephelele yezinhlobonhlobo, ujwayele izici nezici zalobuchwepheshe bezolimo.
I-Watermelon Utamatisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene
| Igama leBanga | I-Watermelon |
| Incazelo jikelele | Ibanga le-Mid-season indeterminantny |
| Umsunguli | I-Russia |
| Ukuvusa | Izinsuku ezingu-107-113 |
| Ifomu | Ebiziwe, ephothiwe e-stem, ukukhwabanisa kahle |
| Umbala | Ubomvu obumnyama nokushintshwa kwesikhumba |
| Isilinganiso sesisindo somunwe | 145-165 amagremu |
| Isicelo | Isaladi ehlukahlukene |
| Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo | 4.8-6 kg ngamitha yendawo ngayinye |
| Izici zokukhula | Inqubo ye-Agrotechnika |
| Izifo zokuphikisa | Ukuphikisana nezifo ezinkulu |
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-Arbuzny zangena kwiRejista Yombuso YeRussia. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhule utamatisi ku-greenhouse. Ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile kungenzeka kuphela eningizimu yeRussia. Utamatisi ovuthiwe ekuqaleni. Utamatisi wokuqala wombala ongavamile ungasuswa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-107-113 emva kokutshala imbewu yezithombo. Isihlahla isitshalo sehlobo olungapheli, sikhula ngamamitha angu-190-210.
Inani lamaqabunga lingaphezu kwesilinganiso sesimo esivamile samatamatisi, oluhlaza okomnyama. Igama lezinhlobonhlobo linikezwa ukubonakala kwetamatisi esigabeni sokuvuthwa. Umbala omunwe utamatisi ubonakala. Kanye nokunqunywa kwe-watermelon, amathambo abonakala ngokucacile, imbewu ihlukaniswa ngokunqunywa kwamatamatisi.
Isivuno esihle kunazo zonke sibonisa lapho isihlahla sakhiwa yi-stem eyodwa, nge-garter enesibopho ekusekeleni. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukususa amaqabunga ngaphansi kwethebhu yebhayisiki yokuqala yesithelo esakhiwe. Lokhu kwandisa ukungena kwamhlabathi emgodini, akuvumeli izifo zithuthuke ezimweni zomswakama ophezulu.
Izinhlobonhlobo zika utamatisi "I-Watermelon" ibonakala isikhathi eside se-fruiting, ngokusho kokubuyekezwa okuningi okutholakele kubalimi, kunokumelana okuphakeme kakhulu nokulimala kwesikhashana kanye nokutheleleka kwamafotamatisi.
Esizindeni sethu uzothola ulwazi oluningi oluwusizo mayelana nosamatisi okhulayo. Funda konke ngezinhlobo ezingapheliyo nezokunquma.Futhi futhi mayelana nezinselele zokunakekelwa kwezinhlobo zokuvuthwa zakudala nezinhlobo ezivezwe yizivuno eziphezulu kanye nokuphikiswa kwezifo.
Izici
Izinhlobo zokuzalanisa izwe - iRussia. Ukuma kwesithelo kuyinto ejikelezayo, epholile esiteji, ukukhwabanisa kwamatamatisi kuboniswe kahle. Umbala - obomvu obomvu nokuguqula emanzini omnyama; esigabeni, inyama ibomvu ngezingqimba ze-shades emnyama; indawo encane ishiwo kahle emgodini.
Isisindo esijwayelekile samatamatisi singama-gramu angu-145-165, ngokucophelela kukhula utamatisi obunzima amagremu angama 500-550. Isicelo - isaladi, ukuqoqa ngokucophelela, izithelo zinomkhuba wokweqa.
Ungaqhathanisa isisindo sezithelo zalezi zihlukahlukene nabanye etafuleni elingezansi:
| Igama leBanga | Izithelo isisindo |
| I-Watermelon | 145-165 amagremu |
| King of Beauty | 280-320 amagremu |
| I-honey honey | 600-800 amagremu |
| Uju kulondoloziwe | 200-600 amagremu |
| INkosi yaseSiberia | 400-700 amagremu |
| Petrusha gardener | 180-200 amagremu |
| Banana orange | 100 amagremu |
| Banana izinyawo | 60-110 amagremu |
| Ushokoledi ophethwe | 500-1000 amagremu |
| Umama omkhulu | 200-400 amagremu |
| I-Ultra yokuqala ye-F1 | 100 amagremu |
Ukukhiqiza - 2.2-2.5 kilogram kusuka esihlahleni, 4.8-6.0 kilograms ngemitha yesikwele, lapho uhlwanyela amahlathi angaphezu kuka-3 kuso. Ukubuka komkhiqizo. Uhlobo oluhle lwamatamatisi ahlanzekile, ukuphepha okuphansi ngesikhathi sokuhamba, ukuhlwithwa kwezithelo okungenzeka.
Ungaqhathanisa isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo nabanye etafuleni elingezansi:
| Igama leBanga | Ukuthela |
| I-Watermelon | 4.8-6 kg ngamitha yendawo ngayinye |
| Intombazane enobuqili | 15 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| Bobcat | 4-6 kg imitha ngayinye |
| Uhlala ehlobo | 4 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Banana obomvu | 3 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Usayizi waseRashiya | I-7-8 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| Nastya | 10-12 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| Klusha | 10-11 kg imitha ngayinye |
| INkosi yamakhosi | 5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| I-Fat jack | 5-6 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Bella Rosa | 5-7 kg imitha ngayinye |
Isithombe
Ukubonakala ngokujwayelene nezinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi "ikhabe" esithombeni ngezansi:
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene zihlanganisa:
- ukubukeka okuyingqayizivele;
- ukunambitheka kakhulu kunamatamatisi avuthiwe;
- fruiting eside.
Izinkinga:
- isidingo sokuhlanganisa izihlahla;
- ubuthakathaka obuthile besithelo, ukuthambekela kokuqhekeka.
Izici zokukhula
Azikho izimfihlo ezikhethekile zokulima. Njenganoma yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo ezidinga ukugqoka, inhlabathi yesikhashana ikhumuleka emgodini, ukuphuza ngamanzi afudumele. Abalimi bezitshalo baveza izinhlobonhlobo ezicacile zekhabethe emhlabathini. Kudinga umhlaba ngokuphendula okungathathi hlangothi noma okuncane.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nenhlabathi yezithombo kanye nezitshalo ezindala ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo. Sizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zomhlabathi utamatisi ezikhona, ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani inhlabathi enhle nokuthi ungayilungisa kanjani inhlabathi ebamba lokushisa entwasahlobo yokutshala.
Abalimi balezi zilimo ezinhlobonhlobo baqaphela ukunambitheka kwawo okuhle kakhulu, izidingo eziphansi zokunakekelwa, isivuno esihle kakhulu futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, i-fruiting ehlala isikhathi eside (cishe iqhwa).
Ungazijwayela nezinye izinhlobo zezotamatisi ezinemibandela ehlukene yokuvuthwa etafuleni:
| Ngaphambi kokuqala | Phakathi nonyaka | I-Superearly |
| Torbay | Banana izinyawo | I-Alpha |
| Inkosi yasegolide | Ushokoledi ophethwe | Pink Impreshn |
| King london | Ama-Marshmallows we-Chocolate | Ukusakaza kwegolide |
| Pink Bush | I-rosemary | Izimangaliso zivilapha |
| I-Flamingo | Gina TST | Isimangaliso sesinamoni |
| Imfihlakalo yemvelo | Inhliziyo ye-Ox | I-Sanka |
| I-königsberg entsha | AmaRoma | I-locomotive |
