Indlela yokunquma ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokutshala emibhedeni kulo nyaka? Bonke abathandi bezitamatisi ezinkulu ezinamafutha abafuna ukuthola imiphumela ngokushesha, kukhona hybrid ephakathi-ekuqaleni, kubizwa ngokuthi "Timofey F1".
Kuyinto engenangqondo futhi elula ukulondoloza, kodwa inokukhula okukhulu futhi ifanelekile zokugcina izithombo zokulala. Futhi mayelana nazo zonke izici zakhe nezinye izici zokulima uzothola esihlokweni sethu.
Utamatisi Timofey: incazelo ehlukahlukene
Lesi yisimiso esinqunyiwe, esinqunyiwe samatamatisi, sinalo igama elifanayo F1. Ngokuvuthwa kubhekisela ezinhlotsheni zakuqala, okuwukuthi, kusukela ekutshaleni izithombo ukuvunwa kuzothatha izinsuku eziyi-100-110. Lesi sitshalo side futhi sinamahlumela kuya ku-1, 5 amamitha. Emaqabunga amakhulu, umbala wamaqabunga uhlaza emerald.
Njengemifino eminingi yanamuhla, utamatisi u-Timofey F1 unempilo enhle futhi unezidingo eziphansi zenhlabathi. Lolu hlobo oluhlukahlukene lwe-hybrid lunconywa ukuthi lukhule ezindaweni zokuhlala zefilimu nasemhlabathini ovulekile. Izithelo eziye zafinyelela ekuvuthweni kwe-varietal zibomvu, zenziwe ngesimo, ziphathwe nge-ribbing encane noma engekho. Ukunambitheka okukhanyayo, okuyishukela, okuthakazelisayo, okuphawulekayo kotamatisi.
Balinganisa amagremu ama-500-600, ngesikhathi sokuvuna okokuqala bangafinyelela ama-gram angu-700. Inombolo yamakamelo ayi-3-5, okuqukethwe okumeleyo ku-5%. Utamatisi otholile kungagcinwa isikhathi eside futhi ukubekezelela ukuhamba. "Timofey F1" ngummeleli wokukhethwa kukazwelonke, ukubhaliswa kombuso njenge-hybrid, okunconyelwe ukulima endaweni engavimbelwe inhlabathi namaphempeli amafilimu, athola ngo-2007. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuye kwaba nokufunwa okuqhubekayo kwabalimi kanye nezakhamuzi zasehlobo, ngenxa yezimpahla zayo eziphezulu kanye nezimfanelo ezihlukahlukene.
Izici
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zifaneleka kakhulu ezindaweni eziseningizimu, kukhona isivuno esiphezulu. Kufaneka kahle Astrakhan, Volgograd, Belgorod, IDonetsk, eCrimea naseKuban. Kwezinye izindawo eziseningizimu nazo zikhula kahle. Emgwaqweni ophakathi kunconywa ukumboza ifilimu. Ezingxenyeni ezingasenyakatho zezwe, likhula kuphela ezindlini zokugcina izitshalo, kodwa ezindaweni ezibandayo, izithelo zingawela futhi izithelo zilahle.
Utamatisi uThimothewu awulungele kahle izithelo zomkhiqizo ogcwele uketshezi kanye nokukhishwa ngamabhalela ngenxa yobukhulu obukhulu bezithelo. Kodwa amahle amasha, ama-saladi, izitsha zokuqala nezesibili futhi iyoba umhlobiso wetafula. Amajusi, ama-pastes nama-pures aphilile futhi anambitheka kakhulu.
Uma unakekela kahle izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-hybrid "Timofey F1", bese uvela ehlathini elilodwa ungaqoqa izithelo ezine-4-5 kg. Ubuningi bokutshala okuphakanyisiwe kuye yizitshalo ezingu-4-5 kumitha wesikwele ngasinye. m, ngaleyo ndlela, ikhuphukela ku-22-24 kg. Kule hybrid ephezulu, lokhu kuwumphumela omuhle wokuvunwa.
Phakathi kwezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu ezihlukahlukene ze-hybrid "Inothi le-Timofey F1":
- izithelo ezinkulu ezihlwabusayo;
- ukungathobeki emhlabathini;
- ukumelana nokuntuleka komswakama;
- ukubekezela kokushisa;
- ukuphikiswa kwesifo;
- isivuno esihle.
Phakathi kweziphambeko kufanele kuthiwe ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zingenangqondo kakhulu ngokufaka umanyolo. Abanini bezithelo bayabona ukuthi akahambisani kahle nezinye izinhlobo zamatamatisi.
Isithombe
Isithombe sibonisa: utamatisi u-Timofey F1
Izici zokukhula
Ukuhlwanyela izithombo ngoMashi-Ephreli. Dive esigabeni samaqabunga amabili eqiniso. Phakathi kwezici zamatamatisi, "uThimothewu F1" kufanele nakanjani akhulume ngokumelene nokubandayo. Futhi, ngokuqinisekile kufanele kuthiwe ngesivuno sayo futhi ukuphikiswa kakhulu izifo yizinambuzane.
Isitshalo sikhulu kakhulu futhi isiqu sayo kumelwe siqiniswe ngokuhlanganisa, futhi amagatsha asekelwa. Isihlahla sakhiwa ngo 3-4 ama-stalks, ngokuvamile ku-ezintathu. Kuzo zonke izigaba zokukhula, kunesidingo sokugqoka okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Izifo nezinambuzane
"UThimothewu F1" ngezinye izikhathi angase abe ngaphansi kwezithelo. Kulula ukulwa nalesi sifo, kuyokwanela ukulungisa umbuso wokunisela nokunciphisa inani lemanyolo yamakhemikhali. Ngokumelene nesifo esifana ne-blotch eyomile, i-TATTO noma i-Antracol isetshenziswa ngempumelelo. Ngokumelene nezinye izinhlobo zezifo, kuphela ukuvimbela, ukuchelela nokukhanyisa, ukusetshenziswa kwezikhathi zomanyolo okudingeka ngesikhathi esifanele, lezi zinyathelo zizokugcina utamatisi wakho kuzo zonke izinkinga.
Kulezi zinambuzane ezivame ukuhlaselwa yi-scoop. Ukuhlasela kwalesi sifo kubonakala kokubili ezindaweni zokuhlala eziphephile kanye nasezindaweni ezivulekile. Ungasebenzisa ikhambi elimelene nalo: isidakamizwa esithi "Strela". Ngakho-ke inkathazo yonyaka ozayo ngeke iphinde ibe yindwendwe engamukeleki, ngoba lokhu kuyadingeka ukuba ukhule kahle inhlabathi ekwindla, ukuqoqa izibungu ezinambuzane bese uyihlanza ngokucophelela ngomcibisholo.
Ama-slugs nawo avame ukuvakashela amaqabunga alezi zilwane. Zingavunwa ngesandla, kodwa kuphumelela kakhulu ukuthululela umhlaba nxazonke ngomlotha, isihlabathi esihlabayo, amantongomane angaphansi komhlaba noma ama-eggshell, ngakho-ke uzokwakha isivinini sokuzivikela.
Lolu hlobo lwezotamatisi alukhuni ukunakekela; kudingekile kuphela ukuba unake igaraji, ukuchelela nokufaka umquba, ngisho nomlimi wesimanje ongakwazi ukubhekana nayo, ukuphumelela kuwe nokuvunwa okucebile.
