Bonke abathandi bezitamatisi ezindala zakudala bayokujabulela ukuhlukahluka okuthembisayo isiFulentshi sezulu. Izihlahla ezide kakhulu zinezivuno ezinhle futhi azidingi ukunakekelwa okubuhlungu.
Izithelo zikhula ezinomsoco, ezinomnandi futhi ezinhle kakhulu. Futhi akusiyo kuphela imfanelo enhle yamatamatisi. Ufuna ukwazi okuningi?
Esihlokweni sethu sizokwethula ukunakwa kwakho incazelo ephelele yezinhlobonhlobo, sizokujwayela ngezici zayo kanye nezici zokulima.
Umquba waseFrance Utamatisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene
Naphezu kwegama elingaphandle lalinqatshelwe, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zeFrench Grazdeva zaqalwa eSiberia. Utamatisi angakhula endlini noma ngaphandle. Ezimweni zokushisa, i-fruiting izohlala kuze kube seqhwa. I-Grozdeva yesiFulentshi - ukuhlukahluka okuvelele phakathi kwesikhathi eside. I-Bush inquma, ifinyelela ku-1-1.5 m ukuphakama. Amahlumela okwedlulela akhiwa kancane, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukuba kube nesiteji.
Izithelo ziqoqwe ngezibhamu eziyizingcezu ezingu-10-20, ezimweni zeqembu eliphakathi livuthwe ngokugcwele ngo-Agasti. Kuncike emithethweni yokunisela nokutshala izithelo eziningi, ngoba inkathi ehlathini ingaqoqa kuze kube ngu-20 kg utamatisi.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene:
- isivuno esikhulu;
- ukunambitheka okuhle kwesithelo;
- ukuntula ukunakekelwa;
- Ukubukeka kwezithelo ezinhle, okuhle kakhulu kokungena;
- ikhwalithi yokugcina okuhle
Kukhona neze amaphutha ezinhlobonhlobo. Abagadi balimi abangaboni nje babheka ukuvuthwa okulindelekile ngemuva kwesikhathi. Uma usakhulile ensimini, utamatisi kufanele uvunwe eluhlaza futhi uvuthwe ekhaya.
Izici
Izici zesithelo:
- Izithelo zobukhulu obuphakathi, ezilinganisa u-80-100 g.
- Zine-oval enhle, ukuma kancane kancane.
- Umbala wezithelo esiteji sokuvuthwa komzimba ugcwele obomvu.
- Amagumbi angaphakathi amancane, inyama iyamanzi kakhulu, iyamnandi kakhulu, isikhumba sinzima.
- Izithelo zigcinwe kahle, zidlulise imoto emadolobheni amade ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Ukuvuna kungaqoqwa esigabeni sokuvuthwa komzimba noma kwezobuchwepheshe, utamatisi uvuthwe ngokushesha ekamelweni lokushisa. Isikhumba esinamahloni kanye ne-pulp enamanzi senza izithelo ezifanele ukulondolozwa. Zibisiwe usawoti, zifakwe emanzini anosawoti, zifakwe ekuhlanganisweni kwemifino. Utamatisi ophakathi kakhudlwana kubonakala kuhle kakhulu emabhange. Ungenza ijusi kusuka ezitsheni eziqoqiwe, utamatisi zihlwabusayo futhi zihlanzekile.
Isithombe
Kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi "IsiFulentshi seFrance" ongasithola esithombeni:
Izici zokukhula
Imbewu ihlwanyelwa izithombo ngoMashi. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa inhlabathi efanayo lapho utamatisi omdala ekhula khona. Ideal - ingxube yensimu yensimu kanye ne-humus. Ukuze uthole ukuvikeleka okukhulu, kunconywa ukuba uhlunge inhlabathi futhi i-calcined.
Imbewu ihluma ngaphansi kwefilimu, ngoba ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kudinga ukukhanya kwelanga noma ukukhanyisa okwengeziwe ngezibani zikagesi. Ukuphuza ukulinganisela, ama-saplings amancane angcono ukuphambanisa ku-spray. Ukukhethwa kwenziwa emva kokuthunyelwa kwekhasi leqiniso lokuqala. Emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo zibe izimbiza ezintsha, izithombo zondliwa ngesisombululo se-aqueous of fertilizer amaminerali esekelwe potassium ne-phosphorus.
Esikhathini sokushisa, izithombo zifakelwa emkhakheni wokuqala kaMeyi; izitshalo zitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile kamuva, ngasekuqaleni kukaJuni. Ngalolu hlelo, izithelo zokuqala ziboshwe ekupheleni kukaJuni. Ngokushesha ngemva kokutshala, izitshalo ezincane ziboshwe ngeziqu ezinamandla noma trellis.
Kudinga inqwaba, kepha hhayi ukuchelela njalo ngamanzi afudumele. Kunconywa izimpande zokugqoka ngezinye izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zamaminerali kanye neziqu eziphilayo. Inhlabathi ngaphansi kwamatamatisi isonto lonke ikhululiwe. Ukuxubha nge-peat, humus noma utshani kuzosiza ukugcina izinga elijwayelekile lomswakama.
Izinambuzane nezifo
Izinhlobonhlobo ziphikisana ngokwanele nezifo. Kodwa-ke, njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, kufanelekile ukuhlanza izihlahla ezinesihlahla esinomsoco we-antifiral and anti-anti-bio-preparation. Vikela izitshalo kusuka ekukhanyeni okuphelile, ukubola okumhlophe nokubomvu kuzokusiza ukuqhuma njalo endlini yokushisa. Kungcono ukuqhuma ngokushesha emva kokunisela, ukuze ungenzi umkhathi okhuphuka kakhulu endaweni yokukhosela.
Ukufafaza ngesisombululo esinamandla se-ammonia noma ukumnika kwamakhambi: i-yarrow, i-chamomile, i-celandine izosiza ukuvikela izitshalo kusuka ezinambuzane
"IsiFulentshi seFrance" - ezihlukahlukene kakhulu kwabalimi abanomvini. Akukho ukuhluleka ngakho, kudinga ukuchelela okufanele kuphela, ukugqoka nokufaka isikhathi esifanele ekusekeleni okuqinile. Kungcono ukutshala isitshalo endaweni yokushisa, kuqinisekisa ukuvuna okukhulu futhi kuvikela izihlahla ezinambuzane nezifo.
