I-Israeli yesizukulwane sokuqala hybrid - Utamatisi we-Pink Cler f1: izici eziyinhloko, incazelo nesithombe

Abathandi bezitamatisi ezinkulu ezibomvu bazobuthanda ngokucophelela ama-Pink Claire utamatisi ezihlukahlukene f1 (eminye imithombo, isipelingi sikaPlase Claire singatholakala) yi-hybrid etholakala ochwepheshe base-Israel.

Izithelo ezinhle ngisho nezithelo zigcinwe kahle, ezifanele ukupheka izitsha ezihlukahlukene kanye nokugaya, ukupheka izitsha ezihlangene, amajikizi, amazambane ahlambulukile.

Esihlokweni sethu ngeke uthole nje incazelo eningiliziwe yezinhlobonhlobo, kodwa futhi ukwazi ukujwayela izici zayo eziyinhloko, ufunde ngezici ezikhethekile zokulima, ukutholakala nezifo nokuphazamiseka kwezinambuzane.

Pink Claire: incazelo ehlukahlukene

I-hybrid yesizukulwane sokuqala, evuthiwe, ephezulu. Kusuka ekubukeni kwezinhlumela kuya ekuvuthweni kwezithelo, izinsuku ezingu-95-100 zidlula.

Isihlahla siphelile, sinamandla futhi sisakazeka, sinezimpande ezisekelwe kahle. Kudinga ukuchofoza ngesikhathi esifanele. Ubuningi obuhlaza bugcwele, izithelo zivuthwe ngamabhulashi wezingcezu ezingu-4-6.

I-Pink Claire Utamatisi ehlukahlukene F1, incazelo: izithelo ezincane> nxazonke-flat, nge-ribbing ecacile, isikhumba esinyene esicwebezelayo. Utamatisi ovuthiwe awunqamuki. Isisindo samatamatisi asonayo - 170-300g. Umbala ogcwele ophuzi obomvu, owenziwe ngomzimba. Inyama iyinzalo encane, enomsoco kakhulu, enesisindo esincane, eshukela ngesiphambeko. Ukunambitheka kugcwele, kumnandi, kunobunzima obungaqondakali.

Ungaqhathanisa isisindo samamaki ahlukene etafuleni elingezansi:

Isiqalo nesicelo

Izinhlobonhlobo zezotamatisi "Pink Claire" zakhiwe abalimi base-Israel. Izifunda ezifudumele zikuvumela ukuba ukhule emibhedeni evulekile, ezindaweni ezinendawo epholile, kufanele ukhethe izithombo zokugcina ezicwebezelayo nezokugcina amafilimu.

Izinzuzo nokungalungi

Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene:

• ukunambitheka okuhle kwesithelo;
• isivuno esikhulu;
• ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezimbi: isomiso, ukushisa, ukushisa okushisa;
• ukuzivikela ezifweni ezinkulu zika utamatisi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo.

Phakathi kokuntuleka okunemibandela kungaphawulwa:

• isidingo sokwakha isihlahla;
• ukuzwela emndenini wokudla.

Qhathanisa ukuvunwa kwezitshalo kungenziwa etafuleni elingezansi:

Funda futhi kuwebhusayithi yethu: Izitshalo zomanyolo: izithambile, eziphilayo, eziyinkimbinkimbi, i-phosphoric, TOP kakhulu.

Ungathola kanjani isivuno esikhulu sotamatisi ensimini? Ziyini izimfihlo zezitshalo ezivuthiwe zakuqala?

Isithombe

Izici zokukhula

Ama-Pink Claire Utamatisi asakazwa yizithombo. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa engxenyeni yokuqala ka-Mashi, ukulima kwenhlabathi, ungawahlwanyela kamuva, eduze no-Ephreli.

Ukungasebenzi nge-inoculum akudingeki, zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo zembewu zidlule ngaphambi kokudayiswa. Ungathuthukisa ukukhula kwawo okukhulayo amahora angu-10-12, lokhu kukhulisa kakhulu izinga lokuhluma.

Umhlabathi wezithombo ukhethwa ukukhanya, i-acidity neutral.. Kunconywa ukuxuba inhlabathi engadini nge humus noma peat. Ukuze uthole umsoco omkhulu kakhulu wanezela superphosphate noma ukhuni lomlotha.

Ukuhlwanyela kwenziwa nge-2 cm ejulile. Ukuhluma, udinga ukushisa okumile (23 ° C-25 ° C). Ngemuva kokuhluma, iziqukathi zivezwe elangeni noma ngaphansi kwezibani ze-fluorescent. Ukunisela kuyamisela, amanzi kuphela ahlelekile asetjenzisiwe.. Lapho amahlumela ehlumela amaqabunga okuqala eqiniso, ama-utamatisi awela phansi futhi awanikeze ngomanyolo ogcwele.

Esinye isidlo siyadingeka ngaphambi kokufika emhlabathini. Uma amahlumela enobuncane futhi evilaphayo, kunconywa ukuba uwondle nge urea noma omunye umuthi oqukethe i-nitrogen. Ungahambisa izithombo emibhedeni engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi.

Umhlabathi uchithe ngamanzi ashisayo, amahlumela afakwa ngezikhathi ezingenani okungama-60 cm. Ibanga phakathi kwemigqa - 70 cm. Ukwanda ukutshala akumukeleki, kunciphisa kakhulu ukuhluma. Izihlahla ziboshwe ezisekelweni futhi zakhiwe ngo-1-2 iziqu, zisuse ama-stepchildren namaqabunga aphansi. Kule nkathi, utamatisi udinga ukondliwa izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngomanyolo ogcwele okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Izinambuzane nezifo: Ukulawula nokuvimbela

I-Pink Clare Hybrid ayimelene nokulimala okwesikhashana, i-Fusarium, i-Verticillus, yama-mosaics. Nokho izinyathelo zokuvimbela ziyadingeka. Inhlabathi ngaphambi kokutshala ichitheka ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate noma i-sulphate yethusi.

Ukushisa noma ukushisa kufanele kube njalo umoya, umswakama owedlulele ukhipha ama-vertex noma izimpande ezibola. Ukuhlanzwa okuhlongozwayo okuhlongozwayo nge-pink pink solution of potassium permanganate noma phytosporin.

Emasimini okugcina izithombo noma amasimu avulekile, utamatisi abasha basongelwa i-aphid, i-whitefly, i-thrips, i-slugs engabalalekile ne-Colorado beetle. Ukuze uvimbele, kunconywa ukuba ususe ukhula ngesikhathi esifanele, ukhulule inhlabathi. Ukunciphisa inhlabathi ngotshani, i-peat noma i-humus kuyosiza.

Izibungu ezinkulu nezibhungane zivunwa ngesandla. Kusuka ezincane ezinambuzane ezindizayo kuzosiza izinambuzane ezinama-aerosols noma izifucumfucu zemifino: i-celandine, i-chamomile, i-yarrow.

Ezihlukahlukene ezithembisayo zezotamatisi "Pink Claire" - ekahle kubalimi be-novice. I-hybrid ivunwa, kodwa idinga ukwakheka ngokucophelela, kanye nokudla okuvamile. Umvuzo wokunakekela uzoba isivuno esiqinile.

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