Cranberries eSahara - ezihlukahlukene ezithakazelisayo kubalimi abajabulela ukunambitheka okukhulu kwesithelo, kanye nokubukeka kahle kwezitshalo.
Izitshalo ezihlanganisiwe ezinombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, zifakwe amaqoqo amathe utamatisi abomvu, zibukeke zihlobisa kakhulu, zihlale ziheha. Izitshalo zingatshala ezimbizeni ezivulekile, zihlobisa ama-verandas, ama-balconi, kanye ne-loggias.
Funda kabanzi esihlokweni sethu mayelana nokulimala utamatisi ama-Cranberries ushukela: incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo, izici zalo, ikakhulukazi amasu ezolimo.
Okuqukethwe:
Cranberry Utamatisi Utamatisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene
Igama leBanga | Cranberries ushukela |
Incazelo jikelele | Izinhlobonhlobo zakuqala ezivuthiwe zika utamatisi zokulima endaweni yokugcina izithombo kanye nomhlabathi ovulekile. |
Umsunguli | I-Russia |
Ukuvusa | cishe izinsuku ezingu-80 |
Ifomu | Izithelo ziyindilinga, zibushelelezi |
Umbala | Olubomvu |
Isisindo esijwayelekile samatamatisi | 15 amagremu |
Isicelo | AmaSaladi, ukugqoka |
Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo | kuze kufike ku-3 kg ngemitha yesikwele ngasinye |
Izici zokukhula | Inqubo ye-Agrotechnika. Kungatshalwa ebhodini |
Izifo zokuphikisa | Ukuphikisana nezifo ezinkulu ze-Solanaceae |
Izinhlobonhlobo zakhiwa abalimi baseRussia, ezifanele ukutshala ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo, zokugcina izithombo, ngaphansi kwefilimu, ezigubheni noma emapulazini. Izihlahla ezihlanganisiwe zingafakwa kuma-balconies noma emafasiteleni efasitela.
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezincane ezifakwe emanzini amancane, ezikhiqiza kakhulu, ezivuthiwe zakuqala.
Bush isinqunyiwe, i-compact, ejwayelekile. Mayelana namamitha ase-indeterminantny funda lapha. Ukwakhiwa kwe-green mass kufanelana, amaqabunga amancane, aluhlaza okomnyama. Izithelo zivuthiwe amicably, amaqoqo amaningi. Ukukhiqiza kuhle. Izithombo zokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo zenza kube lula ukuthola u-2.6-2.8 kg utamatisi kusuka kumamitha ayi-square. m ukuthutha.
Ngokuqondene nomkhiqizo wezinye izinhlobo, uzothola lolu lwazi etafuleni:
Igama leBanga | Ukuthela |
Cranberries ushukela | cishe u-3 kg ngemitha yendawo ngayinye |
Banana obomvu | 3 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
Nastya | 10-12 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
Olya la | 20-22 kg imitha ngayinye |
Dubrava | 2 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
I-Countryman | 18 kg ngekhilomitha ngayinye |
Isigubhu segolide | 15-20 kg ngomitha wesikwele ngasinye |
Ugaxekile we-pink | 20-25 kg imitha ngayinye |
Diva | 8 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
I-Yamal | 9-17 kg ngemitha yesikwele |
Inhliziyo yegolide | I-7 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
Izinzuzo nokungalungi
Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene:
- izinhle kakhulu, izithelo zokuhlobisa;
- izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu;
- i-compact bush ayidingi ukugcoba nokuhlanganisa ukusekela;
- ukuphikiswa kwesifo;
- ukuhluleka ukukhathalela.
Izinhlobonhlobo cishe azikho amaphutha. Ukukhuphula kwanda ngokudla ngokucophelela nokugcina imithetho yokunisela.
Futhi ungathola kanjani isivuno esihle ensimini evulekile? Indlela yokutshala utamatisi unyaka wonke ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo? Futhi yiziphi izinkolelo zokusebenzisana nezinhlobo zakuqala okufanele ukwazi?
Izici
- Izithelo ezincane, ezilingana no-15 g.
- Okumnyama, okubushelelezi, okukhishwa kancane kancane emgodini.
- Ukuvuthwa utamatisi guqula umbala kusuka obala okhanyayo kuya obomvu ocebile.
- Ukunambitheka okuthakazelisayo, okumnandi ngomunyu omncane.
- Amakamelo okuhlwanyela amancane amancane, i-pulp isinyene, enamanzi, ngaphandle kwamanzi.
- Isikhumba sinobucwebe, sinabantu obukhulu, kodwa hhayi kanzima.
Futhi etafuleni elingezansi uzothola isici esinjalo njengesisindo sezithelo ezivela kwezinye izinhlobo zezamatamatisi:
Igama leBanga | Izithelo isisindo (amagremu) |
Cranberries ushukela | 15 |
Katya | 120-130 |
Crystal | 30-140 |
Fatima | 300-400 |
Ukuqhuma | 120-260 |
I-jinglejisjibha | 150 |
I-Golden Fleece | 85-100 |
Ukuhamba | 50-60 |
Bella Rosa | 180-220 |
Mazarin | 300-600 |
Batyana | 250-400 |
Izithelo zifanele ukunamathela, utamatisi oqoshiwe noma usawoti ubonakala omuhle kakhulu ebhange. Abaqhekeki, bahambisane nezinhlamvu ezihlukahlukene zemifino. Utamatisi ungadliwa fresh, upheke ukudla okuhlukahlukene noma ukudla okumisiwe. Izithelo ezincane nxazonke zithandwa kakhulu nezingane.
Isithombe
Ungabona izithelo zezinhlobonhlobo ze-utamatisi "I-Cranberries ushukela" kanye nenqubo yokubakhula ebhodini esithombeni:
Izici zokukhula
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ungakwazi ngisho nokukhula lawa utamatisi ebhodini. Ubuchwepheshe bezolimo buzofana. Izimila zisakazwa yi-rassadnym indlela. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa ngoMashi, ngaphambi kokutshala kunconywa ukuthi ibangcwelise ekukhuliseni ukukhula kwamahora angu-10-12.
Imbewu ihlwanyelwa ngokujula kancane, ifafazwe ngendwangu ye-peat futhi ifakwe ngamanzi afudumele kusuka ebhodleleni le-spray. Ukuze kuhlume kahle, kubalulekile ukugcina izinga lokushisa eliqinile (23-25 degrees).
Ngemva kokuhluma, iziqukathi zifakwe ngaphansi kwezibani ze-fluorescent noma ekukhanyeni kwelanga. Esikhathini sokwakheka kwamaqabunga okuqala weqiniso wezithombo ziwela ezindizeni ezincane ezihlukene. Emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo, izithombo zondliwa nge-fertilizer egcwele eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukutshala izitshalo ezincane zokuhlala unomphela kungenzeka ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Inhlabathi ikhululiwe ngokuphelele, futhi i-superphosphate ne-wood ash bayengezwa emithonjeni lapho itshalwe.
Amaphasika amaPhasika awadingi, ukuze uthole umoya omuhle, ungasusa amaqabunga aphansi. Ukunisela kuyalinganisa, njalo emva kwamasonto amabili izitshalo zondliwa ngesisombululo esinamandla se-phosphate nama-fertilizer. Ukunciphisa umzimba kuzosiza ekulawuleni ukhula.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungamanyola kanjani utamatisi:
- I-Organic ne-mineral, izakhiwo ezilungisiwe, TOP best.
- Ukuze izithombo, lapho ukhetha, foliar.
- Imvubelo, i-iodine, umlotha, i-hydrogen peroxide, i-ammonia, i-boric acid.
Izinambuzane nezifo
Naphezu kokunciphisa kwayo, utamatisi awuphikisana nezifo eziyinhloko ze-nightshade. Akunakuthinteki ukulimala okwesikhashana, i-Fusarium, kodwa ingase ikwazi ukuthandwa ngomusa. Ukuze kuvikelwe izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, inhlabathi ibalwa.
Uma utshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile, kutuswa ukuba ukhethe imibhede lapho ama-bean noma imifino ebabayo ekhula khona. Kumele ugweme izindawo ezithatha i-pepper, isitshalo seqanda, amazambane, kanye nezinye izinhlobo zika utamatisi. Izitshalo ezincane zinconywa ukuba zihlume ngezikhathi ezithile ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate, i-phytosporin noma amanye ama-bio-preparations.
Ekhaya nasezindlini zokugcina izithombo, utamatisi ungathinteka ngama-aphid noma ama-spider. Ukwelashwa nezinambuzane kuzokusiza ukuqeda izinambuzane, kodwa zingasetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuba kutholakale izihlahla. Ukuze uvikele izitshalo kusuka kuma-slugs, ungaphula njalo isisombululo se-ammonia.
I-Alternaria, i-fusarium, i-verticillis, ukulimala kwesikhathi sekwephuzile yizitha ezinkulu ze-nightshade. Zikhona yini izinhlobo ezinokuzivikela okuhle kanye nezitshalo eziphakeme?
I-Cranberries eSahara - inketho enkulu kulabo abathanda ukuhlolwa kwensimu. Izihlahla ezincane zizohlobisa noma yiliphi idimu noma indlu, ukunakekela ngokucophelela kuzosiza ekukhuliseni kakhulu isivuno.
Etafuleni elingezansi uzothola izixhumanisi ezihlokweni ezifundisayo mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi ezinemibandela ehlukene yokuvuthwa:
I-Superearly | Ukukhula kokuqala | Ngaphambi kokuqala |
Umama omkhulu | Samara | Torbay |
I-Ultra yokuqala f1 | Uthando lokuqala | Inkosi yasegolide |
I-Riddle | Ama-apula eqhweni | King london |
Ukugcwaliswa okumhlophe | Kubonakala sengathi ayibonakali | Pink Bush |
I-Alenka | Uthando lomhlaba | I-Flamingo |
Izinkanyezi zaseMoscow f1 | Uthando lwami f1 | Imfihlakalo yemvelo |
Debut | I-giant e-raspberry | I-königsberg entsha |