Izinhlobo eziningana zika utamatisi zingaziqhayisa ukunambitheka okumnandi ngempela. I-Black Cherry, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Black Cherry noma i-Black Cherry iyi-utamatisi, izithelo zazo ezingabonakali nje njengezikole, kepha zingabuye zithathele i-dessert.
Ezihlukahlukene zadalwa ngabalimi base-US ngo-2003. Ekubhalweni kwesifundazwe saseRussia ezihlukahlukene zabhaliswe ngo-2009. Ake sijwayelane nencazelo eningiliziwe yamatamatisi ama-Black Cherry. Esihlokweni sethu sizokutshela ngezici zayo eziyinhloko nezici zokulima.
Utamatisi omnyama omnyama: incazelo ehlukahlukene
Ibanga le-Indeterminantny lamatamatisi Black Cherry (Black Cherry) - izinhlobo ezide zokulima emhlabathini ovulekile kanye nokugcina izithombo zokugcina. Isitshalo esinamandla luhlobo lomvini, olugcwele imifino eminyene yesithelo.
Ukuhluma kulezi zinhlobonhlobo kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezingu-112-120 kusukela ngesikhathi sokuvela kwezithombo zokuqala (ezincane zakuqala). Ine ukumelana okulinganiselwe ku-cladosporia nokwehla utamatisi. Ngokugcinwa kwe-agrotechnology, isitshalo esisodwa singakhipha okungenani ama-5 kg wezithelo zezohwebo.. Inzuzo enkulu yezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-Black Cherry yiyona ukunambitheka okungavamile kwezithelo nokubukeka kwabo okukhangayo. Phakathi kokushiyeka kwezinhlobonhlobo kukhona isidingo sokwenza njalo isihlahla kanye nokutholakala kwezithelo ukukhahlela ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa.
Ukungafani kwezimo ezihlukahlukene ukukhula okunamandla kwesitshalo ukukhanya, ukushisa kanye nezakhi. Ngenxa yamandla amakhulu okukhula kanye nokuningi kokuhlanganisa izithelo nokuqothula, udinga ukuhlolwa okucishe kube nsuku zonke nokuhlanganisa okunye. AmaTamatisi omnyama ama-Black Cherry yizona ezihlukahlukene kuphela ezinamahlumela ase-lateral eziqhamuka kunezimpande eziphakathi kweyodwa. Ingxenye enkulu yesitshalo isakhiwe kubo.
Izici
Izithelo ze-Black Cherry ziyimamatamatisi amnyama futhi anombala obuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka enesisindo esingaphezu kwama-20 g nobubanzi obuba ngu-3 cm. Isikhumba esithelweni sincane futhi sinomusa kakhulu, u-pulp unobumbano obuphakathi, obomvu obomvu noma obuluhlaza (kuye ngokuthi isigaba sokuvuthwa). Amakamelo ezinhlamvu 2 noma 3, okuqukethwe okomile kule pulp kuyinto isilinganiso (cishe 4-5%). Izithelo ziqoqwe ngezibhamu zezingcezu ezingu-5-9.
Ukunambitheka utamatisi omnyama we-cherry kuyinzuzo yabo enkulu. Okumnandi nokumnandi kakhulu, kufana ne-candy. Ngeshwa, izithelo zalezi zinhlobonhlobo azikwazi ukugcinwa okusha. Utamatisi omnyama we-Cherry afaka amaqabunga njengemifino yenyama, futhi ahlanganiswe nezinye izitshalo zemifino. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukulungisa ama-saladi kusuka emifino noma izithelo ezintsha (ngokuvamile njengomhlobiso noma ukubanika inothi elimnandi).
Isithombe
Ungabona ngokucacile ukuthi utamatisi omnyama we-Cherry ubonakala kanjani esithombeni ngezansi:
Ukukhula
I-Cherry Black inconywa ukuthi ikhule izithombo. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa izinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokufika okuhlosiwe emhlabathini. Uma utshala endaweni engunaphakade, kutuswa ukuba ushiye ibanga lika 60-70 cm phakathi kwezitshalo, phakathi kwemigqa - mayelana nemitha. Ngokungafani nezinye utamatisi, i-Black Cherry ayinconywa ukuba ibambe. Ukuze uthole isivuno esihle, kufanele ubophe ezihlahleni kuya e-trellis, ubeke zonke izingane zokutholwa endizeni eyodwa. Ngamunye wabo ungashiya okungaphezu kuka-3 amabhulashi ezithelo.
Ngenxa yamandla esihlahla kanye nokuchichima kwezithelo, i-Cherry black cherry yamatamatisi idinga ukuchelela njalo nokufaka umquba ngamanyolo wezinto eziphilayo nezimbiwa. Utamatisi unesimo esivamile sokuvimbela ama-snaps abandayo kanye nezinye izimo ezimbi zezulu. Kungatshalwa kokubili eRussia naseSiberia (uma kunamakhelo okwesikhashana noma okuhlala njalo - izindawo zokugcina izithombo), nasezindaweni eziseningizimu (emhlabathini ovulekile).
Izifo nezinambuzane
Utamatisi ezihlukahlukene Black Cherry kungathinteka yiziphi izifo ezifayo nezifo ezibangelwa yi-viral character of utamatisi. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kunconywa ukuthi uhlale uhambisa izitshalo, ususe izingxenye ezigulayo ezihlahleni bese uziphatha nge-Fitosporin.
Esikhathini samasiko abamba ukushisa, utamatisi uthintwa yi-whitefly kanye nama-aphid, emhlabathini ovulekile - yizinambuzane zesicabucabu. Ukulwa nalezi zinambuzane zisebenzisa izinambuzane eziyinkimbinkimbi Fufanon kanye namakhemikhali omuntu ngendlela ye-herbal infusions ebabayo yezicupho ezinamathele.
Black Cherry - ezihlukahlukene utamatisi ezingaba ukuhlobisa a abamba ukushisa, imibhede engadini, ibhaluni ngisho itafula lokugubha. Ama-cherry-utamatisi amancane amnyama angabonakali ikakhulukazi afana nezingane zokunambitha kwawo okumnandi.
