Ama-hybrids asezingeni eliphezulu - ukutholwa kwangempela kwensimu. Ayakwazi ukumelana nokubandayo, akudingeki ukuba agxilwe futhi ahlanganiswe, cishe agule. Isibonelo esicacile yizinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi Bagheera, ezibonakala ngomvuno omuhle kanye nokunambitheka okukhulu kwezithelo ezivuthiwe. Zitshale endaweni yakho futhi uzothola umphumela omuhle.
Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo zika utamatisi Bagheera F1 esihlokweni sethu. Lapha sizokwethula incazelo egcwele yezinhlobonhlobo, sizokwazisa ngezici zayo nokuphikisana nezifo, sikutshele ngezici zobuchwepheshe bezolimo.
Bagheera f1 utamatisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene
Igama leBanga | Bagheera |
Incazelo jikelele | Ukuvuthwa okuqala okuvuthiwe, utamatisi onomkhiqizo ophezulu |
Umsunguli | I-Russia |
Ukuvusa | Izinsuku ezingu-65 |
Ifomu | Izithelo zihlangene, kancane kancane ziboshiwe kuze kube sekugcineni. |
Umbala | Olubomvu |
Isisindo esijwayelekile samatamatisi | 80-250 amagremu |
Isicelo | I-Universal |
Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo | kuze kufike ku-10 kg ngomitha wesikwele |
Izici zokukhula | Inqubo ye-Agrotechnika |
Izifo zokuphikisa | Ukuphikisana nezifo ezinkulu, kodwa kudinga ukuvimbela |
Utamatisi Baghera F1 yi-hybrid esivuthiwe esiphezulu esivuthiwe esizukulwaneni sokuqala. Bush isinqume, ihlanganiswe, ngokubunjwa okulinganiselwe kobumnyama obuhlaza. Izinhlobo ezizimele zingatholakala lapha.
Amaqabunga alula, aphakathi nendawo, aluhlaza okomnyama. Utamatisi uvuthwe ngamabhulashi wezingcezu ezingu-4-6. Isivuno sikhulu, kusuka ku-1 sikwele. Ukutshala ukutshala kungakuqoqa kuze kube ngu-10 kg wezitamatisi ezikhethiwe.
With isivuno sezinye izinhlobo ungabona etafuleni:
Igama leBanga | Ukuthela |
Bagheera | kuze kufike ku-10 kg ngomitha wesikwele |
Olya-la | 20-22 kg imitha ngayinye |
Nastya | 10-12 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
INkosi yamakhosi | 5 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
Banana obomvu | 3 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
I-Gulliver | 7 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
Ushukela olubomvu | 6-7 kg imitha ngayinye |
Lady shedi | 7.5 kg imitha ngayinye |
I-Rocket | 6.5 kg imitha ngayinye |
I-Pink Lady | 25 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
Izithelo zobukhulu obuphakathi, ezilinganisa ukusuka ku-80 kuya kuma-250 g. Amagatsha aphansi we-utamatisi aphezulu. Utamatisi akhona, aphethwe phansi, anezimbambo ezibhekwayo. Umbala wezithelo ezivuthiwe ubomvu ocebile, oqinile, ngaphandle kwamabala kanye nemivimbo. Inyama ingamanzi amancane, enesisindo, enamafutha. Amakamelo ayizimbewu angaphansi kuka-6. Okuqukethwe okushukela - 2.1%, udaba olomile ku juice - 5%. Ukunambitheka kwe-Bagheera okuvuthiwe kuyamnandi, kuyamnandi, hhayi kwamanzi.
Ithebula elingezansi libonisa idatha yokuqhathaniswa nesisindo sezithelo kwezinye izinhlobo zezamatamatisi:
Igama leBanga | Izithelo isisindo |
Bagheera | 80-250 amagremu |
I-Fat jack | 240-320 amagremu |
UNdunankulu | 120-180 amagremu |
Klusha | 90-150 amagremu |
I-Polbyg | 100-130 amagremu |
Buyan | 100-180 amagremu |
I-Black bunch | 50-70 amagremu |
I-Grapefruit | 600-1000 amagremu |
I-Kostroma | 85-145 amagremu |
I-ribbed yaseMelika | 300-600 amagremu |
UMongameli | 250-300 amagremu |
Isiqalo nesicelo
I-Baghera ehlukahlukene eyakhiwe ngabakhiqizi baseRussia, abelwe izindawo ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele. Ukulima emibhedeni evulekile futhi ngaphansi kwefilimu Kunconywa; ezindaweni ezibandayo, kungenzeka ukutshala endaweni yokushisa.
Ngenxa yezindonga ezinzima futhi isikhumba esincane, kodwa esinyene, utamatisi oqoqwe kahle kahle, ukuhamba kwesikhathi eside kungenzeka. I-Bagheera utamatisi, ihlulwe esigabeni sokuvuthwa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuvuthwa ngempumelelo ekamelweni lokushisa.
Izithelo ziyonke, zingadliwa zisha, zisetshenziselwa ukwenza amasaladi, isobho, amasoso, amazambane ahlambulukile, ama-juice. Utamatisi afaneleka wonke umsila.
Indlela yokutshala utamatisi omnandi unyaka wonke ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo? Yiziphi izinhlobo ezinokuzivikela komzimba okuhle nokuvunwa okuphezulu?
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko ezihlukahlukene:
- ukuvuthwa kokuqala;
- ukunambitheka okukhulu kwezithelo;
- I-compact bushes isindisa isikhala engadini;
- ukubekezelelana kwesomiso, ukubekezelelana okubandayo;
- ukumelana nezifo ezinkulu.
Isithombe
Bheka ngezansi: Utamatisi Bagira f1 isithombe
Izici zokukhula
Utamatisi Bagheera kulula ukukhula yisithombo ngendlela. Imbewu ayidingi ukwelashwa okukhethekile, zonke izinqubo ezidingekayo ezitholakala ngaphambi kokudayiswa. Kodwa ungasebenzisa ukugqugquzela ukukhula. Ukuze izithombo, i-substrate elula ihlanganiswe ngenhlanganisela yabo engadini yenhlabathi ne-humus noma i-peat. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa esitsheni ngokujula kwe-1.5-2 cm. Izitshalo zifakwe ngamanzi bese zifakwa ekushiseni kuze kufike ukuhluma.
Izitshalo ezincane zivezwe ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo. Lapho kuvela amaqabunga amabili okuqala, izithombo ziyashesha bese zondla nge-fertilizer eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngaphambi kokutshala utamatisi lukhuni emhlabathini, uletha emoyeni omusha, kuqala ngamahora amaningana bese usuku lonke.
Ukudluliselwa emibhedeni kuqala ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi noma ekuqaleni kukaJune. Ezinsukwini zokuqala, izitshalo ezincane zingasetshenziswa ngesikhumba. Ibanga eliphakathi kwezihlahla - 40-50 cm, ukusekelwa akudingeki. Ukuphuza utamatisi kufanele kube ningi, kodwa hhayi kaningi, ngamanzi aphephile. Njalo emasontweni amabili amahlathi aphethwe ngomanyolo ogcwele.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha inhlabathi efanele, kokubili ukutshala izithombo kanye nezitshalo ezindala ekushiseni okushisa. Ukuqonda lesi sihloko kuzokusiza mayelana nezinhlobo zomhlabathi utamatisi. Uyothola futhi ulwazi lwewebhusayithi yethu ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani itamatisi ngokwakho.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nendlela yokutshala utamatisi nokuthi kanjani.:
- I-Organic, i-mineral, i-phosphorus, eyinkimbinkimbi, izitshalo ezilungiselelwe.
- TOP best.
- Imvubelo, i-iodine, i-hydrogen peroxide, i-ammonia, umlotha, i-boric acid.
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezithombo, foliar futhi lapho ukhetha.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Bagira ziphikisana ne-fusarium, i-verticillosis, i-Alternaria nezinye izifo ezijwayelekile ze-nightshade ezindlini zokugcina izithombo. Nokho, ngaphandle kwezinyathelo zokuzivikela abakwazi ukuzenza. Ngaphambi kokutshala, kunconywa ukuba usilondoloze i-disinfect inhlabathi ngesishu esishisayo se-potassium permanganate. Ungasebenzisa ezinye izindlela zokubhekana nezifo.
Izitshalo ezincane zihlanzwa njalo nge-phytosporin noma esinye isidakamizwa esingesona sobhebhe esinomphumela we-antifungal ukuvimbela ukuthi kwenzeke ukulimala okwesikhashana. Funda futhi ngezinye izindlela zokuzivikela ezihlotsheni ze-phytophtoras nezinhlobo eziphikisana nayo. Ukuvimbela ukuvela kwezimpande ukubola kuzokusiza ukulungisa ukuchelela, ukukhululeka njalo kwenhlabathi, ukuxubha nge-peat noma i-humus.
I-Bagheera F1 utamatisi ayithinteki yi-nematode, kodwa ingasongelwa ezinye izinambuzane: ama-aphid, izibungu zesicabucabu, i-thrips, i-Colorado beetles, ama-slugs. Ukulwa nabo, kunezindlela eziningi ezivunyiwe:
- Indlela yokususa izibungu zesicabucabu.
- Yini okufanele uyenze uma ama-aphid ne-thrips akhalwa engadini.
- Ukulwa ne Colorado amazambane beetle kanye nezibungu zalo.
- Izindlela ezinokwethenjelwa zokuqeda ama-slugs.
Uma kwenzeka ukulimala kanzima, izinambuzane zezimboni zizosiza, kodwa zingasetshenziswa kuphela ngaphambi kokuhluma.
I-Bagheera utamatisi ifaneleka abaqalayo nabalimi abanolwazi. Kulula ukulondoloza, kulula ukubekezelela amaphutha kwezobuchwepheshe bezolimo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izithelo ezinhle kakhulu nezithelo zokuvuna.
Etafuleni elingezansi uzothola izixhumanisi ezinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi ezinemibandela ehlukene yokuvuthwa:
Ukukhula kokuqala | Ukuphumula okuphakathi | Ngaphambi kokuqala |
I-pinky meaty | Ibhanana eliphuzi | I-Pink king F1 |
Ob domes | I-Titan | Ugogo |
Nkosi ekuqaleni | I-F1 slot | Ikhadineli |
Idome elibomvu | I-Goldfish | Isimangaliso saseSiberia |
Union 8 | Okusajingijolo okumangazayo | Bhala isikhwama |
I-red icicle | Ibomvu elibomvu | Amabele aseRussia |
I-Honey Cream | De barao black | Leo Tolstoy |