Uma ungasazi ukuthi yini enye yokwengeza ilungiselelo lembali engadini yakho - zama ukutshala ingadi yembali. Lokhu yisihluthulelo esikhulu esikhulu se-shrub esinamapulangwe aphakathi kwendabuko. Iyakwazi ukungena kunoma yiliphi ikona futhi liyohlobisa insimu ngezimbali phakathi nenkathi yonke efudumele. Kulezi zici zokunakekela izinkulumo ezihlabayo ngokuqhubekayo.
Incazelo
I-Scevola, noma i-Skewol, ingeyomndeni wama-buzz. Isihlahla sasivela e-Australia nasePacific Islands. Ngokuphelele, kunezinhlobo ezingaba yikhulu zalesi shrub. Abaningi babo bathanda inhlabathi enesihlabathi eduze nolwandle lolwandle. Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezilwane ezingabonwa kubalimi be-amateur utshani.
Ubukhulu bezinhlahla buphakathi kokungu-40 kuya ku-70 cm. Kuyinto ehlala njalo encane, kuze kube ngu-3 cm ububanzi, izimbali namaqabunga amakhulu amaningi. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza izithelo zasehlathini - amajikijolo amancane namhlophe.
Umbala we-blue ne-lilac we-efihlekile uvame kakhulu, kunezinto ezihlukahlukene ezimhlophe, ezibomvu, ezibomvu. Lesi sitshalo yi-thermophilic, izinhlobo eziningi eziphila ngaphezu konyaka owodwa esimweni esishisayo.
Igalari
Ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Ukunganaki ekunakekeleni lesi sitshalo kudinga ukunakekelwa ngokwabo - ngokutshala okufanelekile nokuphuzisa isihlahla kuyothatha ukuqhuma.
Ukukhanyisa
Ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuqondile ngeke kulimaze i-baseball, ngokuphambene, ngaphansi kwabo kuyoba ngcono ukugxila endaweni yakho. Akunconywa ukutshala lesi sitshalo ezindaweni ezifakwe emthunzini, kungenzeka ukutshala esitfombeni esingafani.
Izitshalo ezingapheli ezifana ne-hionodox, trillium, i-hibiscus, i-geranium yensimu, ihlathi likhohlwa-mina-hhayi, ubuciko, i-agapanthus, ukukhanya okuncane, penston, orebeckia, lupine, izinambuzane eziqhamukayo, i-nemesia, i-licoris, i-astrantia, i-cosme, isibindi, ibutho ne-gazania nazo zihlotshiswe kahle. ugcwalise ngemibala egqamile.
Ukushisa
Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukushisa, kodwa izinga lokushisa elingezansi +12 ° C lingalimaza. Emhlabathini ovulekile, uzizwa kahle emazingeni okushisa ukusuka ku- +20 kuya ku-25 ° C. Okusalungiswa akuthandi. 
Kubalulekile! Uma ufuna ukugcina isihlahla kuze kube unyaka ozayo, noma ushiye ukwaziswa ukuxhunyelelwa, ke phakathi naphakathi kwekwindla kungcono ukuyifakisela ebhodweni bese uyithumela egumbini elinokushisa kwe-+14 ° C ebusika.
Umhlaba
Isimo esiyinhloko somhlabathi - kufanele sibe nesitshalo futhi sivuleke, amanzi akufanele aqhubeke kuwo. Ukuze ubusika emabhodini afanele umhlaba wonke, ohlanganisa i-perlite.
Ukunisela
Kungcono kakhulu kunezingaphezulu - "ukukhukhula" kwebhola ukubola. Amanzi kufanele avikelwe futhi amanzi alula. Into eyinhloko ukuvimbela inhlabathi ekumeni, okwanele ukuhambisa inhlabathi kancane zonke izinsuku ezimbalwa. Isimo sezulu esivelele sinikeza ukuchelela okuvamile kokhuni.
Umswakama
Kumele kube ngokulinganisela - hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-85%, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi kuka-40%. Ukuphala amanzi akufanelekile - ngaphansi kwelanga elishisayo kuyoholela ekuqothuleni kwamahlamvu. 
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Izitshalo kufanele zisetshenziswe enhlabathini okungenani kanye ngesonto. Izitshalo zezimila zezimbali zizokwenza - ezitolo ungathenga izingxube ezenziwe ngomumo ukuze zondle.
Ukudubula
Kwasungulwa ehlathini futhi kwakunomumo ofanayo, iziqongo zendwangu yesitshalo. Kumele futhi ususe zonke izimbali eziphelile namahlamvu omile.
Ukufakelwa
Kungcono ukuthi ungahlwanyeli isitshalo esincane, ikakhulukazi kusukela iStsevola isungulwe endaweni eyodwa futhi ayidingi ukufakelwa. Uma unquma ukwenza lokhu, kungcono ukuhlwanyela ngesimo sezulu esibhakabhakeni emhlabathini onomanzi neloamy, lapho amanzi okwakhiwe khona kakade.
Ukuzala
Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ungaqala ukuzalanisa i-stsevoly. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu ngokusika, okusebenza kahle kakhulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungathatha ngonyaka odlule, utshalwe kabusha ebusika esihlahleni sembiza. 
Cuttings
Kule ndlela yokukhiqiza, sidinga isiqu, okungenani kukhona amaqabunga amabili amaqabunga - lokhu kuyoba ukusika kwethu. Ubukhulu obungaphansi kuka-6 cm.
Indlela yokusakaza ngayo:
- Ngommese obukhali, ubeke izihlahla ngaphansi kokuqala kokukhula kwamaqabunga okungenani 0.5 cm, izikhali zikhetha indawo yokuhlukanisa.
- Uma ngesikhathi sokusika isiqu saqala ukumisa ijusi, faka ithiphu laso engilazini yamanzi amahora ambalwa.
- Yehlisa isifuba somgogodla ku "Kornevin" - isidakamizwa se-hormonal sokusheshisa ukukhula.
- Beka isitshalo se-substrate enomanzi olungiselelwe - kungcono uma kuphepheni yepulasitiki, lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba uqaphe ukukhula kwezimpande.
- Beka ingilazi ngomgogodla endaweni ekhanyayo futhi efudumele - kusuka ku- +15 kuya ku-20 ° С.
- Kudingekile ukufakelwa emhlabathini ovulekile kungaphambilini ukwandisa ubukhulu bezinsika ezimbili. I-Stsevola izokhula ibe ngosayizi wesihlahla esijwayelekile kuze kube ngonyaka ozayo.
I-Cuttings nayo isakazwa izitshalo ezifana ne-streptocarpus, amagilebhisi amabhande, i-clematis, i-chrysanthemum, i-azalea, i-plumeria, i-crossander, i-petunia, i-geranium.
Kubalulekile! Kungcono uma isitshalo seluhlaza, singakabonakali i-lignified - khona-ke izimpande zesitshalo zizoshesha.
Imbewu
Le ndlela iyenzeka kuphela ngokukhiqizwa kwezithombo. Njengokuhlanganiswa, kungcono ukwenza lokhu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo:
- Sihlwanyela imbewu enhlabathini evulekile, ekhulelwe futhi enomanzi.
- Simboza ibhokisi noma ibhodlela ngembewu enefilimu noma ingilazi bese uyibeka endaweni efudumele - emva kwesonto ungabheka umphumela.
Uyazi? I-shrub encane ifinyelela ku-5 cm kuphela ubude futhi ikhula eGreenland - i-willow ye-arctic.
- Uma nje kuvela amaqabunga amabili okuqala, ungakwazi ukuhlaselwa phansi kwe-scabiol - ukutshala umquba ohlukile ezitsheni ezahlukene ukuze bathole izakhi eziningi. Izithombo ezingapheliyo azidingi ukutshala.
- Ungadonsa nge-toothpick - ihlukana nesikhukhula esiseduze nesitshalo esidala bese uyibeka ngobumnene, ngenkathi udinga ukuthatha amaqabunga, kodwa hhayi isitshalo.
- Njengoba ikhula, kungcono ukugcoba isihlahla esilandelayo - lokhu kuzokusiza ukuba ifake ngokushesha uhlelo lwempande kanye ne-stem eyinhloko.
Kunzima ukukhula
Lapho ukukhula kwe-stsevola kungabhekana nezinkinga ezinjalo:
- isihlahla singagula futhi sife;
- uma kungalungile ukuthumela isitshalo ebusika, ngeke kuphile ngonyaka ozayo;
- ngenxa yamanzi agcwele emhlabathini, impande ingase ibole;
- I-scabber idinga ukwedlula ukwedlula ezinye izitshalo - udinga ukusika njalo amafihleki omisiwe, i-pinch, ukuqapha umswakama womhlabathi;
- Ukudla njalo kungadla isikhwama - ungakugwema lokhu ngokutshala isitshalo enhlabathini evundile, khona-ke ungafaka izikhathi eziningana ngenkathi ngayinye.
Kulo lonke, i-scooter ayiyona inkinga kakhulu, futhi uma ulandela imithetho eyisisekelo yokunakekelwa, kuyokujabulisa wena ngobuhle bayo phakathi nenkathi yonke efudumele ngaphandle kwezinkinga. 
Emklamo wezwe
Izihlahla zingasetshenziswa:
- emasimini nasemabhaloni;
- ngesimo se-ampelous esimiswe endaweni yokuvuna, ngenkathi ukulenga iziqu nezimbali kuzobukeka kubangele;
Izitshalo ezinjenge-verbena, i-begonia, i-lobelia, i-fuchsia, i-calarachoa, i-surfinia, i-bacopa, i-geranium, i-campanula, i-nasturtium izosiza futhi ukwakha induduzo ekhaya lakho.
- ukuhlobisa insimu - izimbali ezinkulu zizokwenza ukwakheka okuhle;
- i-pair of bushs ingahlobisa utshani futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ingabangela inkathazo;
- uzokwengeza noma yikuphi ukubunjwa kwembali noma uzozihlobisa ngokuzenzekelayo indawo;
- ukuhlobisa izitebhisi, izintambo;
- for slides alpine.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Lesi sitshalo asivamile ukugula, kodwa kunezikhathi lapho izinambuzane zifika emaqabunga aluhlaza okomile.
Ngokuvamile kaningi:
- i-aphid - amaqabunga aqala ukugoqa, ama-bubbles ama-brown abonakala ephilile, ahluma ngamaphutha ngendlela yokulunywa okuncane, isitshalo sinciphisa ekuthuthukisweni;
Uyazi? Kukhona ubuchwepheshe lapho izimbali ezintsha zingama khona iminyaka engaba ngu-5 - zisusa umswakama, esikhundleni salokho zengeza isisombululo esisekelwe ku-glycerin bese zihlunga i-flower in a flask, lapho izohlala khona ngendlela efanayo nasensimu okungaphezu konyaka owodwa.
- i-whitefly - eduze nezitshalo ungabona amabhu amhlophe amhlophe, izimbobo zivela emaqabunga, kanti inambuzane ngokwayo ibeka lapho amaqanda amancane, avela kuwo izimpungushe ezimhlophe;
- ukutheleleka kwe-fungal ku-cuttings - amaqabunga ahlanganiswa nokuqhakaza kanti iziqu ziqala ukubola.
Ukuze uvimbele, kuyadingeka ukuba uchithe izihlahla ngezinambuzane ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo (isibonelo, "Aktellik"). Ungaphinda inqubo kanye ngenyanga. Ngakho-ke ngesikhathi sokukhula kwe-scabs, akusiyikushaya i-fungus, ungaphambanisa amaqabunga ngesisombululo se- "Fundazol" 0.2% (esingekho izikhathi ezimbili ngesizini).
Izihlahla zama-stsevols zineziqu ezincane kodwa eziluhlaza. Lesi sitshalo sizohlobisa kokubili i-sill window yendlu, kanye nensimu. Ukuqhakaza kwakhe okuluhlaza esiqhingini esiningi kakhulu ngokunakekelwa kahle kuyohlala kuze kube sekugcineni kubanda.
Impendulo evela kubasebenzisi benethiwekhi
