Phakathi kwenani elikhulu lezinhlobonhlobo kanye nenzalo, ngezinye izikhathi kunzima kakhulu ukukhetha phakathi kwabo okumnandi kakhulu futhi okungenakuzithoba. Zonke zihle ngendlela yazo.
Omunye uthanda inkulu futhi ekhanyayo, kanti abanye bakhetha ama-pods amancane amancane, futhi ngamunye wabo unezici ezikhethekile ekunakekeleni nasekulimeni.
Ukuqonda nokukhetha ibanga elihle lokutshala kuzosiza lesi sihloko.
I-Belozerka
Ukubukeka kwenkathi ephakathi konyaka odumile. I-shrub ifinyelela ukuphakama okuphakathi kuka-40 kuya ku-70 cm. Izithelo isisindo kusuka ku-70 ukuya ku-100 amagremu. Kusukela kumahlumela okuqala ukuya ekuqoqweni kwama-pods avuthiwe mayelana nezinsuku ezingu-105-115. Ikhula kahle futhi iveza izithelo zombili ezindaweni ezivulekile futhi ngaphansi kwezingubo zefilimu.
Le pepper inikeza isivuno esiphakeme kakhulu esingafika ku-7-8 kg nge-m2 ngayinye. I-Pepper sweet Belozerka inambitheka kakhulu futhi iphunga elinamandla kakhulu. Le pepper inezimfanelo ezinhle zezohwebo, it ibekezelela ukuhamba nokugcina isikhathi eside.
Wafanelwe ukuthandwa okukhethekile ngenxa yokumelana nezifo ezinkulu nezinambuzane. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Pepper Belozerka zidinga inhlabathi enomanyolo kanye nokudla okuvamile.
Bona izithombe ezengeziwe zepelepele yase-Belozerka:
UKUKHONA! Ukuze ukuvuthwa okusheshayo kwe-Belozerka kuthatha usuku olude nokushisa okuphakeme kunama-26-28 C. Ngesitshalo esinamandla kakhulu.
I-Gypsy
Ikhuluma ezinhlobonhlobo zakuqala. Kusuka ekubukeni kwamahlumela kuze kube nokuvuthwa okugcwele kwezobuchwepheshe, isilinganiso seminyaka engu-80-95 sidlula, kuye ngezimo zangaphandle. Kuhle ukulima kokubili enhlabathini ekhuniwe, nasezindaweni zokugcina izithombo.
Lesi sitshalo sifushane, cishe sibe ngu-70-90 cm ubude. I-peppercorns iyindilinga, ibe nesimo se-cone. Isisindo sabo sifinyelela ku-100-125 amagremu. Ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezihle nokunakekelwa kahle kunika isivuno esikhulu ngokwanele.
I-pepper ye-Gipsey ibe nephunga elibucayi elibucayi nelinambitha ezithakazelisayo. I-Gypsy Sweet Pepper ifaneleka kahle kokubili izikhala kanye nokusetshenziswa okuluhlaza.
Swallow
Le shrub ephansi ibonakala ngokungathobeki futhi kulula ukunakekelwa, uzobona imiphumela yokuqala engu-120-130 ngezinsuku zokuqala kokuqala amahlumela. Izinhlobo ze-Pepper Ukuvunwa kokuvunwa kunamakhilogremu amane kuya kwangu-6 nge-m2.
Izithelo zibushelelezi, ngendlela yesigqoko sombala obomvu obomvu. Ikakhulu ukumelana nezifo ezifana ne-verticillus noma i-wilti-pathogen i-fossil fungi, lapho ezinye izitshalo zivame ukuhlupheka khona.
Kumele kukhulunywe ukuthi i-pepper elimnandi i-Swallow ikhethe kakhulu nge-calcium, Lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe uma ufaka umquba emhlabathini nokudla.
Bona izithombe ezengeziwe ze-pepper Ukugcoba:
KUBALULEKILE! Lesi sitshalo sinesibindi esincane, ngakho kudingeka uqaphele lapho ugqoka nokuvuna, ukuze ungalimazi amagatsha namahlumela amancane.
California isimangaliso
Namuhla ngenye yezintandokazi phakathi kwabalimi. Ibonisa phakathi nonyaka, kusukela ekuqaleni kokukhula kuya ekuvuthweni okugcwele ngezinsuku ezingu 90-110. Ukusuka ehlathini ngalinye kungasuswa ngezinhlamvu ezingu-7-10. Shisha phezulu kuze kufike ku-1 m ngamagatsha aqinile aqinile, ayidingi i-garter. Inomusa omuhle kakhulu, izindonga zinyene kakhulu futhi zinomzimba.
Izinhlobonhlobo pepper California isimangaliso ngokuphelele ekhula ensimini futhi ku abamba ukushisa. Of izinambuzane ikakhulukazi abathinteka yi-slugs, ama-whiteflies, amabhu nama-aphid. Ngemuva kokutshala ngosizo lomshini wokufafaza, imibhede ihlanjululwa ngokubunjwa okukhethekile. Inqubo yokwelapha yezilokazane ngesizini ngayinye ivame ukwenza izikhathi ezingu-2-3.
Njengokwengeza kwemvelo, umlotha ufaneleke kakhulu kwabanye, okuyinto ephumelela kakhulu ngokumelene nezinambuzane. Izinhlobo Pepper sweet Izimangaliso California kuyinto ephelele ukulungiselela ebusika kanye nokulungiselela izitsha ezihlukahlukene.
Bheka izithombe ezengeziwe ze-pepper California isimangaliso:
I-Orange Miracle
Kuqala ukuvuthiwe futhi kuphumelele kakhulu. Ukusuka ekuhlumeni kuya ekuvuthweni okugcwele kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-100-110. Kuye ngezimo ezikhulayo, ungakwazi ukuqoqa kuze kube ngu-12 kg nge-m2 ngayinye. Ama-peppercorns anombala okhanyayo okhanyayo noma obomvu obomvu akhula kakhulu futhi angafinyelela isisindo samagremu angu-200 kuya ku-250.
Kwezici ezifanele ukuphawula ukuthi lolu hlobo unesifo esihle sokuzivikela kumgogodla womugwayi. Ibekezelela ukugcina isikhathi eside. Izinhlobo ze-pepper Orange isimangaliso singasetshenziswa ekheniwe noma okuluhlaza ukulungiselela izitsha ezihlukahlukene.
Siza! Ebucayi kakhulu ekugqibeleni kwezinga lokushisa, uma i-snap ebandayo ilindeleke ebusuku, ukushisa okungeziwe kufanele kuvuliwe ku-greenhouse. Futhi ayikubekezeli umoya omile futhi udinga ukupomfa njalo.
Ibhonasi yaseSiberia
Kuyindlela ehlukahlukene yokuvuthwa, kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-80 kuya kwezingu-90 kusukela ekuhlwanyeleni imbewu kuze kufike ekuvuneni kokuqala, kuye ngokuthi izimo ezizungezile, isihlahla sifike ekuphakameni kwama-70-95 cm. Kudinga ukufaka umquba owengeziwe ngemifuno eyinkimbinkimbi.
Izithelo ezingaba ngu-15 zingavuna esihlahleni esisodwa, okungukuthi, cishe u-5.5-6 kg nge-m2 ngayinye. Isisindo sesithelo esivuthiwe sifinyelela ku-100-120 g, umbala we-peppercorns ukhanyisa i-orange, ukunambitheka kuyamanzi futhi kuyathandeka. Isetshenziselwa ukugcina isikhathi eside nokuvuna ebusika.
I-Hercules (i-Hercules)
Le pepper enomusa omuhle kakhulu ibhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo zokuvunwa kwekwephuzile. Naphezu kwegama, unesayizi esincane kakhulu. Ikhula cishe ku-90-110 cm. Ama-pod ayenawo ubukhulu obukhulu, isisindo sabo esilinganisiwe singu-100-120 g.
Isivuno ngaphansi kwengubo yefilimu yi-2.5-3 kg nge-m2 ngayinye, futhi ezindaweni ezivulekile kancane kancane. I-Pepper Hercules iyithutha ngokugcwele ukuhamba. Iphelele ngokulondolozwa nokusetshenziswa okusha.
KUBALULEKILE! Phakathi kwezici okufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ukuphikiswa okunamandla ku-fusarium, nakwezinye izifo eziningi, ngenxa yokuthi yathola ukuthandwa phakathi kwabalimi.
Denis
Ngaphambi kokuqala futhi ethandwa phakathi kwabalandeli. Ukusuka ekuhlumeni kuya ekuvuneni kungukuphela kwezinsuku ezingu-80-95. Esivame ukusetshenziselwa ukutshala emhlabathini ovulekile. I-Peppercorns iyabomvu embala, inkulu futhi idonsa, isisindo samanye ama-specimens sifinyelela ku-400-500 amagremu.
UDenis ugxila kakhulu esibhedlela esinjalo njengesithombe somugwayi. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu akuvamile ukusetshenziselwa ukulondolozwa, ngokuvamile kudla ngokutsha noma ekulungiseleleni izitsha ezihlukahlukene.
UKUKHONA! UDenis uzwela kakhulu ngokuntuleka kobumswakama, akabekezeli ukushisa kwelanga, ikakhulukazi ezinsukwini ezishisayo isitshalo kumele sihlanganiswe.
I-Gemini
Izinkathi eziphakathi nonyaka. Isikhathi esivela kuhlwanyela imbewu kuze kube se-fruiting cishe kwezinsuku ezingu-115-120. I-Gemini ifaneleka kakhulu ukufika emibhedeni evulekile. Ama-pepper aphuzi okwesibhakabhaka embala, enesisindo esisuka ku-80 kuya ku-200 amagremu, okungukuthi, akukhulu kakhulu. Ukuhleleka kokugcina isikhathi eside nokuvuna ubusika. Futhi kuhle kakhulu kwizifundo zokuqala nama-saladi.
Siza! I-Gemini ayithobeki kakhulu, imelana nesomiso namazinga aphezulu okushisa. I-immune kuya kuma-mbatata igciwane, okunye okunye okumele kutholakale khona.
- Bogatyr
- Cockatoo.
- Ramiro.
- I-Atlanta.
Ngosizo lwezincomo zethu, ungakhetha i-pepper engcono yokutshala. Zonke izinhlobonhlobo ngokwabo ezinhle futhi eziwusizo. Khetha imbewu kuye ngesimo sezulu nokubunjwa kwenhlabathi endaweni yakho. Ukuze ukhule isivuno esicebile, udinga ukunakekelwa okulungile, ukondla njalo nokuvikelwa njalo ezinambuzane.
