I-Sorrel iyisitshalo se-herbaceous esihlala isikhathi eside esinezimpande ezincane ze-branched futhi iqala ukuphakama kwama-30-100 cm. Ukukhulunywa kokuqala njengesitshalo semifino kusukela ekhulwini le-12 eFrance.
Ingqikithi eyaziwayo engaphezu kwezi-200 ze-sorrel. Kodwa kunezici ezimbalwa kuphela ezitshaliwe njengesitshalo esingokwelapha nesidliwayo. Zonke ezinye izinhlobo zokhula oluvamile.
E-Russia, i-sorrel yaqala ukukhula emasimini ekhulwini lokugcina. Mayelana nesikhathi sokutshala, yiziphi izinhlobo ezingcono ukukhetha nokuthi yini okufanele ugxile kuzo futhi kuzoxoxwa ngazo kulesi sihloko.
Nini ukuhlwanyela imbewu?
Imbewu ye-sorrel ingahlwanyelwa emhlabathini ovulekile ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka.
Entwasahlobo
Iyini isikhathi sokutshala kahle esitshalo sezitshalo? Indlela engcono yokutshala lesi sitshalo izoba ngenyanga ka-Ephreli. Kule nyanga, umhlaba ugcina umswakama obuningi, okwenza imbewu ihlale phansi ngokugcwele futhi inike isivuno esihle. Kungenzeka ukuhlwanyela kwezinye izinyanga zasentwasahlobo, into eyinhloko ukuthi umhlaba ugoqa kuze kube ngu-3-5 degrees. Kulesi simo, isivuno sizokwazi ukuqoqa kulo nyaka.
Vala umbhede wakho wensimu ngokugqoka eplastiki ukuze uthole amahlumela angaphambilini. Ezinhlobonhlobo zokuhlwanyela kwentwasahlobo zihambisana nalokhu okulandelayo.
Izinhlobonhlobo "Belleville"
Kuyinto emelene nesithwathwa, ingahlwanyelwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo - ngo-Mashi, ngaphandle kokwesaba ama-frosts entwasahlobo. I-vitamin C ecebile, i-carotene ne-trace izakhi. Unomkhiqizo ophezulu. Kuze kufike ku-7 kg wezitshalo ngalinye imitha yesigcawu kungabuthwa ngenkathi ngayinye..
Sinikeza ukubuka ividiyo mayelana ne-Belleviys enhlobonhlobo ye-sorrel:
"Maikop 10" no "isipinashi"
Futhi ulungele ukuhlwanyela ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka. Bobabili bakhula ngokushesha futhi banokunciphisa okuqukethwe kwe-asidi.
Ehlobo
Kungcono ukutshala ezihlukahlukene kusukela ekupheleni kukaJuni kuya ekuqaleni kukaJulayi.. Ngemuva kokuvuna izitshalo ezinjalo njenge-garlic yasebusika, u-anyanisi ne-ulethisi. Imbewu ye-sorrel ehlobo iyancipha ngo-2-3 cm. Isici esiyinhloko sokuhlwanyela kwehlobo ukuchelela kwabo njalo. Uma utshala ngesikhathi sasehlobo, ungalindela ngokuphepha ukuthi i-sorrel izokhula, ithathe izimpande kahle futhi ihlale ngokuthula ebusika. Ezinhlobonhlobo zehlobo lokutshala ihlobo elifanele kakhulu.
"Lyon"
Unomkhiqizo ophezulu. Amaqabunga aphezulu futhi akhulu. It has ukunambitheka okumangalisayo. Akusiyo emanzini kakhulu, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshala ehlobo.
"Odessa 17"
Unomkhiqizo ophezulu. Ukumelana nesiqu. Inzuzo enkulu yokutshala ehlobo ukuphikisana nesomiso.
Ekwindla
Abalimi abaningi bakhetha isikhathi sokutshala ekwindla sekwephuzile. Okuhamba phambili kukaNovemba. Okuyinhloko ukungabi nalutho lokutshala ekwindla kungukuhluma okungalingani kwembewu. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuncipha ekuvuneni kwe-sorrel. Ukuze wenze lokhu, akudingekile ukulondoloza izinto zokuhlwanyela. Qinisekisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imbewu ayinaso isikhathi sokukhula ngaphambi kweqhwa, kungenjalo bayofa ngenxa yemakhaza.
- Kungcono ukugcwalisa umhlaba owomile ngendwangu ka-1 cm emigodini elungiselelwe.
- Hlala imbewu.
- Fafaza phezulu kwe-substrate eyomile, bese umboza ngamaqabunga awile noma iqhwa.
Izinhlobo zokutshala ekwindla kungcono ukhethe i-frost.
"Malachite"
Endaweni eyodwa inikeza isivuno esikhulu eminyakeni 3-4. Izinhlobo ezivuthiwe zakuqala. Ipuleti leshidi nge Ubude 12-15 cm.
"Broadleaf"
Enye yezinhlobo ezindala ze-sorrel. Ingene ebhalweni lwezitshalo kusukela ngo-1961, ezihlukahlukene zikhula ngokushesha. I-sorrel esebenziwe kokubili efomu elisha, nakwe-canning.
Kungcono nini ukuhlwanyela izakhamuzi ezivulekile ezisezindaweni ezahlukene zaseRussia?
Ngokuqondene nesikhathi sokufika kwezifunda zezwe lakithi, kungcono ukuthi izakhamuzi zase-Urals neSiberia zenze lokhu entwasahlobo nasehlobo ngenxa yesimo sezulu. Kodwa ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele, singatshala esifundeni saseMoscow ekuwa.
Ukukhula ekhaya
I-Sorrel ingakhula ekhaya ngesikhathi sekwindla nobusika. Izinyanga ezinhle kakhulu kulokhu kuzoba sekupheleni kukaNovemba kanye nokuqala kukaDisemba. Ungasebenzisa ama-rhizomes wezitshalo ezineminyaka engu-2-4 ubudala noma uhlwanyele imbewu. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zizokwenza:
- I-Maikop.
- I-Altai.
- Odessa
I-ingadi yakho encane kungcono ukuphululela efasiteleni noma ku-loggia egqamile.
Yini enye engayibheka lapho ukhetha isikhathi sokufika?
- Ebusika, kunconywa ukufaka ukukhanyisa okungeziwe ukuze i-green ingafaki. Izibani ze-fluorescent eziphakeme ngamasentimitha angu-60. Okufanelekile ngalokhu.
- Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuhokhwe ekusetshenzisweni kokuchelela. Kudingekile ukuba amanzi kuphela afudumele. Amanzi e-Ice kusuka kumpompini ngeke asebenze ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo. Ebusika, lapho kusetshenzwa ukushisa futhi kugcwele indawo efulethini, udinga ukuwasebenzisa ngokusezingeni lokushisa ekamelweni.
I-sorrel inezakhiwo eziningi ezizuzisayo.. Ukungathobeki, akuthathi isikhathi esiningi sokunakekela. Yini evumela ukuthi uyidle unyaka wonke. Lesi sihloko sithinta izingqinamba ezingase ziphakame engadini, lapho kukhula u-sorrel ezweni lakubo nasekhaya. Yiba isivuno esihle!
