I-Horseradish iyi-seasoning ethandwa kakhulu e-Russian cuisine. Isetshenziselwa ukupheka nokuphulukiswa kwabantu, njengoba amaqabunga kanye nomsuka we-horseradish kungaphulukisa izifo eziningi. Kodwa isinqumo sokukhulisa lemifino ewusizo kakhulu empilweni yakho ngokuvamile siholela esimweni esingathandeki kakhulu - sikhula futhi sigcwalise ngokwayo izindawo lapho kungadingeki neze. Kulesi sihloko, sifunda ukuthi kungani i-horseradish ingakhula kakhulu, kungani kubalulekile ukubhekana nayo nokuthi yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zivele enkambisweni, indlela yokuqeda ukulimaza ensimini kanye naso sonke, kanye nezenzo zokuvimbela ukugwema izinkinga ngesitshalo esikhathini esizayo.
Kungani ukhula kakhulu?
Ama-rhizomes ama-Horseradish aya kokubili angaphakathi nakwezinye izindawo ezinhlokweni eziningana. Uhlelo lwempande lunamandla kakhulu, olugcwele inombolo enkulu yokulala efihlekile. Ukusika ngefosholo ucezu lwempande noma ukumba umhlabathi, ingxenye yamahlumela angadluliselwa kalula kwenye ikhoneni lesakhiwo. Ngonyaka ozayo sithola amahlumela amaningana - kusukela ekusika ngamunye okusha kuzokhula. Ububanzi besistimu yempande ye-horseradish idlulisela kufika kumamitha ayisikhombisa - futhi inamandla kakhulu, ibekezelela kalula kokubili amaqhwa nesomiso.
Kungani ngidinga ukususa kusayithi?
Uma ungasusi amahlumela amaningi ngesikhathi, akeke uvumele ukuthi imbewu iqhume futhi isakaze, i-horseradish igcwalise ngokoqobo insimu yonke, ichithe zonke izitshalo. Amaqabunga awo amakhulu, amakhulu adala isithunzi esijulile, futhi uhlelo oluyisimila olunamandla ludla zonke izakhi ezivela enhlabathini, hhayi ukunikeza amathuba omakhelwane abambelele endaweni. Iminyaka eminingana i-horseradish yasendle ikwazi ukubhubhisa cishe yonke into eyakhula engadini.
Izizathu zezinkinga ezikhona zomzabalazo
Ukumba kanye nokwehlisa okulula - izindlela ezijwayelekile zokulawulwa kokhula - kunzima ukukhipha ama-horseradish. Ngisho nasesitshalweni esineminyaka emibili ubudala, uhlelo lwempande lusakazeka ngokujulile nakakhulu. Ukumba yonke impande cishe akunakwenzeka. Kuzobe njalo okungenani inqubo eyodwa, lapho isihlahla esisha sizokhula khona kamuva. Uzimisele kakhulu - ngisho nangemva kokusebenzisa imithi yamakhemikhali ngokuvamile iqhubeka isinda futhi iyaqhubeka isakazeka kuyo yonke insimu.
Horseradish frost-resistant, ukubekezela emthunzini, ukungathobeki emhlabathini - ikhula cishe noma yikuphi. Kodwa kunezindlela ezikuvumela ukuba ususe imifino ibe yinkinga enonya kuze kube phakade.
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokususa isitshalo
Indlela yokulwa ngokumba?
Ukumba kungasebenza kuphela eminyakeni emibili yokuqala emva kokutshala i-horseradish. Uma ubamba ama-rhizomes ngalesi sikhathi - ukumba umhlabathi oseduze okungenani amamitha amabili nomitha ojulile-ungasusa imifino kuze kube phakade.
Uma i-horseradish ikhula endaweni eyodwa iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-2 - izimpande zayo ziba mncane, zifake amagatsha amakhulu, zijule emhlabathini ukuze zijule kakhulu futhi zinzima kakhulu ukususa. Ukumba kungena isikhathi esiningi futhi kungasebenzi ekulawuleni ukhula.
Izinto ezingenakukhanya
Abalimi abaningi abashonile babheka indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokubhekana ne-horseradish. Yenza inqubo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo lapho amahlumela okuqala eqala ukuvela. Le ndlela yokuthola i-horseradish ilula kakhulu - indawo yokukhula yemifino kufanele ivaliwe nganoma yiluphi ulwazi olubi kakhulu. Kuyafaneleka:
- ishidi lesemplate;
- ifilimu emnyama opaque;
- ucezu lwe-ruberoid;
- ishidi leplywood noma insimbi.
Njenganoma yisiphi isitshalo, ngaphandle kokukhanya kwe-horseradish kufa. Ukuze kuvikelwe, ukwaziswa okubumnyama kunconywa ukuba kushiywe okungenani iminyaka emibili ukuze ugweme ukukhula kabusha kwezimpande ezisele.
Yini ongayisebenzisa ngohlobo lwe-herbicides nokuthi kanjani?
Uma i-blackout ingakusizi noma udinga ukususa ukhula kakade esikhathini samanje - ungasebenzisa i-herbicides.
Iphumelela kakhulu:
- I-Tornado - ithuluzi elisetshenziselwa amaqabunga asitshalo, lingena emgodini wesimiso, libhubhise kakhulu impela. Ukufafaza imifino kufanele kube ngokucophelela, esimweni esomile, esingenamoya, ukuze ungalimazi izitshalo ezizungezile.
- Roundup, ngokungafani nezinye izidakamizwa - ithuluzi eliphumelelayo, kodwa elondekile lezitshalo ezizungezile. I-Roundup ibhubhisa ingxenye engenhla yemifino ngaphandle kokuthinta impande. Ngokushesha ngemva kokusebenza kwayo, kubalulekile ukutshala ezinye izitshalo ezilinywa eduze kwe-horseradish ekhethiwe.
I-Saltpeter
Ukulawula ukhula, i-ammonium nitrate ingasetshenziswa.
Ukuze uthole umphumela omkhulu owudingayo:
- Uma kungenzeka, unqume amaqabunga phansi, ubhale izimpande ufake ama-tubes amancane epulasitiki kuwo.
- I-nitrate ye-Ammoniya ithululelwa ngaphakathi kwe-tubes.
Amakhemikhali afinyelela ohlelweni lwempande futhi alubhubhise. Inqubo kumele iphindwe okungenani kabili ngomnyaka ngamunye, futhi ekwindla, ukumba isayithi ngokujulile, ukhethe izimpande.
Ungasebenzisa futhi i-nitrate ejwayelekile yokugcina umanyolo. Kubalulekile ukuletha ngaphansi kwempande ye-horseradish izikhathi eziningana kulo lonke isikhathi, kuze kube seqhwa. I-Saltpeter izohlale ivuselela ukukhula kwezitshalo, ukuyivimbela ekulungiseleleni ubusika, futhi impande izoqhwaza.
Ukususwa komsuka
Uma unesikhathi nesineke - ungakwazi ukuqeda ama-horseradish ezinkathini ezimbalwa ngokususa uhlelo lwempande. Kulokhu:
- isihlahla sithelwa izikhathi eziningana ngesizini;
- bhala nxazonke ezimpandeni bese ukhetha njengokujulile ngangokunokwenzeka;
- Izimila zitshalwe endaweni yesihlahla - isibonelo, i-clover.
Ngakho-ke uhlelo lwempande lwe-horseradish ludlulile kancane kancane kanti isitshalo sizofa.
Ungasusa kanjani masinyane naphakade?
Uma udinga ukuqeda ngokushesha i-horseradish - udinga ukusebenzisa indlela ehlanganisiwe.
- Sika isitshalo ngaphansi kwempande, usebenzisa isirinji ukuze ujobe ukwelashwa zibe izimpande - isibonelo, "i-Tornado".
- Emva kokufa okuphelele kwesitshalo, funa ngokucophelela umhlabathi, ukhethe ngisho nezimpande ezincane kunawo wonke, futhi utshale i-clover noma enye enye ikhula isikhathi eside endaweni yendawo yokufa.
Ngalendlela, ngisho izimpande eziphunywe ngengozi, ngaphandle kokuthola ukukhanya, zizofa kancane kancane.
Ukuvimbela
Ukuze i-horseradish ayikhuli yonke insimu - uhlelo lwaso lwempande kumele lunqunyelwe kusengaphambili esikhaleni esincane. Ngoba le mifino itshalwe ku:
- amabhakede ensimbi;
- amakhekhe amakhulu;
- imiphongolo endala.
Usizo! Insimbi ayinakwenzeka ezingxenyeni, futhi ngeke kube nezinkinga zokukhula.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze ususe ama-horseradish, noma kunalokho usakaze umhlaba, kubalulekile ukuthi wenze ngendlela ephelele. Okungukuthi, udinga ukwenza kanyekanye izindlela eziningi zomzabalazo. Ekwindla, kungase kubonakale sengathi i-horseradish isusiwe, kodwa ngisho nezimpande ezincane ezisinda zingaveza amahlumela amaningi entwasahlobo. Kufanele siqale futhi. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ungathinteli impilo yakho - kuyadingeka ukuvimbela ukukhula kwe-horseradish esigabeni sokutshala.
