Ukukhipha izinkomo: ngaphambi nangemva kokuqeda

Izinkinga zempilo zezinkomo zingase zenzeke, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa emisebenzini yokuzala.

Futhi ngalokhu, uhlobo lwezilwane ezingaphandle kwezilwane lubonisa kakhulu, okungase ngezinye izikhathi lubonise ukuphazanyiswa okukhulu empilweni yenkomo, okuzoxoxwa ngokuqhubekayo.

Uma inkomo yenkomo iqala ngaphambi kokukhipha

Esikhathini esivamile, inyanga ngemuva kokuqothulwa kwemvelo noma okufakelwayo, noma yikuphi ukukhishwa kwamanzini nesisu okuyi-ruminant kufanele kume, okubonisa ukuthi unekhulelwe evamile. Ezimweni lapho imicucu ye-mucus ngemuva kokuqothula isabonakala khona futhi le-mucus ibomhlophe, iphuzi, noma kukhona ukungcola kwegazi kuyo, lokhu kuyimbangela ye-alamu.

Ukuqala kwesifo esithathelwanayo, esingabangela izizathu ezinjalo:

1. Ukwephulwa ngokweqile kwemigomo yokuhlanzeka ngesikhathi sokuqothulwa okufakelwayo usebenzisa amathuluzi angcolile.
2. Ukucutshungulwa okubi kwezitho zangasese zenkomo.
3. Nge-non-treating bovine genitalia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwemvelo.
4. Ukuthunga emgodini wenkomo embhedeni lapho isilwane silele khona.
5. Ukulimala esibelethweni semfuyo ngesikhathi sokuqothulwa kwamakhemikhali.

Ukugqamisa umhlophe kungabonisa ukuthi kwenzeke yini isilwane se-vaginitis, futhi ama-shades aphuzi noma ama-brown we-mucus asayina isifo se-endometritis yenkomo.

Uyazi? Ngokusakazeka eMhlabeni phakathi kwezilwane ezincelisayo, emva komuntu, izinkabi nezinkunzi ziphethe indawo yesibili.

Uma zonke lezi zimpawu zingekho, lokhu kubonisa inkambo evamile yokukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile ngosuku ngaphambi kokuqala kokuzala, isilwane siqala ukuphuma emgodini ngokuvumelana ngokucacile. Futhi egcwele imfucumfucu imfucumfucu emhlophe iveza ukuthoma kokuqala

Ukukhishwa kwenkomo ngemuva kokukhipha

Esikhathini se-postpartum, ukukhishwa kufanele kume emva kokujwayelekile kwesimo sesibeletho, esivame ukugcinwa phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezinhlanu.

Uma lezi zibonakaliso ziqhubeka, zihambisane nezinguquko zangaphandle ezingalungile esimweni sempilo yesilwane, khona-ke lesi yisizathu sokusola ngesifo esithathelwanayo noma i-intrauterine hemorrhage.

Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu, emva kokukholisa, ukugcina ngokucophelela isilwane ukuze ungaphuthelwa izimpawu zokuqala kwezinqubo ze-pathological emzimbeni wayo.

Esikhathini sokubeletha nangemva kokubeletha, izinkomo nazo zine-vaginal prolapse.

Igazi

Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, ngokuvamile kuya esifundeni sayo esivamile ngemva kokuxilisa, lesi sizalo sibuyela ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezinhlanu. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile, kuye ngokuthi yiziphi izimpawu zomzimba wenkomo, le nqubo ingathatha amasonto amabili. Uma ihamba ngokumelene nesizinda sesimo esivamile sesilwane, esingahambisani nokushisa okuphakeme, izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo nokuphefumula, khona-ke asikho isizathu se-alamu. Uma kungenjalo, kufanele ukhathazeke futhi uthathe izinyathelo eziphuthumayo zokubhekana nale nkinga.

Uma ukuphuma kwegazi emva kokulondoloza kungapheli futhi kungenalutho elimnyama, lokhu kubonisa ukuphuma kwe-intrauterine, okudinga ukungenelela okusebenzayo kwezilwane zezilwane.

Lapho uhlola isisu, udokotela wezilwane angase abone ukuthi kukhona khona ama-blood clots kuwo, okuqinisekisa ukuphuma kwegazi kulesi sitho.

Uyazi? Ukukholisa empilweni yenkomo kubaluleke kakhulu kangangokuba ngisho neminyaka yalezi zilwane inqunywa inani labo, hhayi iminyaka. Abanye abantu bangaba ne-18 calving empilweni yabo yonke. I-algorithm lapha ilula kakhulu: akukho amathole - akukho ubisi.

Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kungukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-vasoconstriction, ukuphoqa isisu ukuba senze isivumelwano, ngendlela:

1. Umjovo we-intramuscular we-60 IU Oxytocin.
2. Injected injection ye-1% isisombululo se-ichthyol ngesilinganiso se-1 ml ngayinye yesisindo sezinkomo ezingu-3 kg.
3. Ukwehliswa okungahambi kahle kwesisombululo seshumi sephesenti se-potassium chloride ukugqugquzela ukugaya igazi.
4. Ukwengeza ku-Biotsinka noma i-Biocalcium yokudla ukuze uqinise isimiso somzimba samasosha omzimba.
5. Isingeniso ekudleni kwenkomo yevithamini eyinkimbinkimbi.

Kodwa-ke, izimpawu ezifanayo zingase zenzeke uma kwenzeka isifo sezinkomo nge-endpartum endometritis, esichazwe ngezinqubo zokuvuvukala emdongeni wamanzi wesibeletho.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo wathi:

1. Ukunyuka okuncane kokushisa komzimba.
2. Akukho ukukhishwa kwe-lochia.
3. Ukuhlaselwa ngosuku lwesihlanu lwezimpawu ze-anemia kwenkomo, ukubonakala kokukhipha ngephunga elimnandi.
4. Ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwenkomo.
5. Uma evezwa esibelethweni, ifihla i-lochia.

Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kuhlanganisa ekuhlanzeni isibeletho, ukubopha inqubo yokuvuvukala nokuqeda izifo ezifuywayo ezithathelwanayo.

Kubalulekile! I-Endometritis isifo esibi kakhulu ukuyiphatha ngaphandle kwesiqu esifanele. Ukungenelela kwezilwane zezilwane lapha kuyadingeka.

Ukwenza lokhu, sebenzisa amakhambi alandelayo:

1. Kungakapheli amasonto amabili kuveza imijovo engu-10 engaphansi kwe-20 ml ye-PDE yezidakamizwa.
2. Yenza nge-interval ngokusebenzisa usuku olulodwa lwe-injection ye-intramuscular of 3 ml ye-Bicillin.
3. Phinda wenze ama-injection angu-7 nsuku zonke nge-10 ml ye-Kanapen.
4. Ngemvamisa efanayo kuveza ama-injection angu-7 we-2 g we-Streptosmicin.

Ama-Whites

Ukukhishwa okumhlophe ngemuva kokuqhafaza kungase kubonise nokuthi kwenzeke yini i-endpartitis postpartum kwenkomo, izindlela zokwelapha okukhulunywe ngazo ngenhla.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi kungani izinkomo zibe nokukhishwa kwamhlophe.

I-Purulent

I-endometritis ye-catarral ehlanzekile ibonakala ngemva kwezinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye ngemuva kokudonsa. Amaseli avuthayo esibelethweni sesilwane ahlanganisa uketshezi lapho i-microflora ye-pathogenic, eyimfihlo yobuthi, igxila khona.

Zisakazeka kuwo wonke umzimba ngegazi futhi ziwubuhlungu, ziqhuba inkomo ibe yisimo sokucindezeleka, ikhula lokushisa komzimba nokunciphisa ukudla. Ukukhishwa kunombala omnyama noma kumhlophe ngombala obomvu obunama-gray patches kanye nephunga elimnandi kakhulu.

Ukuphathwa ngokuphumelelayo kwe-purulent-catarrhal endometritis kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-Oxytocin eshiwo kakade. Isidakamizwa esinguRifapol, esijojowe ngokuphindwe kathathu ngezikhathi ezintathu kwezinsuku ezintathu, ngomthamo we-200-300 ml, uye wazibonakalisa kahle.

Ngephunga elimnandi

Zonke izimfihlo zalesi silwane ezihlobene ne-endometritis zihambisana nephunga elimnandi futhi zidinga ukwelashwa okuchazwe ngenhla.

Kubalulekile! Awekho amagrafu eqondile ekuboniseni izimpawu ezibuhlungu kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezinkomeni, ngoba izilwane ezilwaneni zikhona izici ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinga elihlukile lokuvikela omzimba.

Ukukhishwa kwenkomo ehamba naye ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa futhi ngemva kokukhulelwa kungahle kube yendalo yemvelo futhi ungasongeli isilwane, futhi kungabonisa ukuthi i-pathologies eyingozi. Ngakho-ke, umfuyi kufanele aqaphele kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi futhi angaphuthelwa ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo esiyingozi.