Izinkomo zivame ukulimala ngenxa yokulimala, okuyinto engabangela ukungahambi kahle nokubuhlungu izilwane, kodwa futhi ithinte umkhiqizo wabo. Yingakho inselo kufanele ibe ngaphansi kokunciphisa, futhi kube lula ukwenza inqubo ukuthi kunconywa ukusebenzisa umshini okhethekile. Kulesi sihloko sizobheka incazelo eningiliziwe yomshini wokulungisa nokulungisa izinselo zezinkomo nezeluleko ekwakheni isakhiwo ekhaya.
Yini edingekayo futhi umshini wokulungisa izinkomo
Umshini, okuvumela ukulungisa isilwane, kuyadingeka ukuze kusetshenziswe ukuphathwa ngendlela yokucubungula nokunquma inselo. Umklamo ungasetshenziselwa nezimo ezibandakanya izimpondo zokuqothula, isampuli yegazi, ukuhlinzwa ekhanda, ukugeza isisu nokuphatha izidakamizwa ukuvimbela isilwane ukuze kube nenqubo elula yokwenza izinyathelo ezidingekayo. 
Lo mshini kumele ube kuzo zonke izinkomo zokuzalisa izinkomo. Ukuklama komshini kuwukucatshangelwa kakhulu, kucatshangelwa ukuthi umzimba wenkomo usebenza kanjani, ukuze kuhlolwe ngabanye kunokwenzeka ngokugcina isikhathi esiningi.
Kubalulekile! Cishe zonke izinhlobo zanamuhla zemijondolo yokulungisa ziba nobukhulu obukhulu, ziyinkimbinkimbi futhi zingasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezincane nasezinqolobaneni ezincane.Ukugcina umshini, umuntu oyedwa ukwanele, futhi ngemuva kokuthenga idivayisi, umnikazi akenzi izindleko zokondliwa ezengeziwe. Ukuklanywa kwedivayisi kulula, kodwa kuphephile, akukho amacembe abukhali, futhi ngenxa yabanikazi abakhethekile imilenze isilondolozwe ngokuphepha endaweni eyodwa. Imishini elula kunamapayipi amaningana adinga ukulungiswa odongeni nasemhlabathini. Ukuze unciphise ukuhamba kwesilwane, sebenzisa amaketanga nezinsika ezihambayo, ezifakwe kulesi kit.
Emigodini kunezikhala ezikhethekile ezikuvumela ukuba ulungise imilenze ngezintambo eziqinile zesikhumba. Ukungahlehlisi kwekhanda kuyishidi lensimbi eliphinda ukuma kwenhloko yenkomo. Imishini ewusizo kakhulu, ngaphezu kwazo zonke izakhi ezingenhla futhi iqukethe ama-actuator hydraulic kanye namadivayisi akhethekile asebenzayo okudingekayo ukuze uphakamise isilwane ebhande.Iminye imishini ine amasondo, okwenza idivayisi ilula ukuzungeza inqolobane nangaphezulu. Ngendlela yokukhiqiza umshini osetshenziselwa ama-alloys ensimbi enamandla, ahlanganiswe namaphoyinti wokulwa nokubola, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi impilo yesikhathi eside isebenza.
Uyazi? Ukudla ukudla kwenkomo kuyindlela ebalulekile, udla okungenani amahora angu-6 ngosuku futhi udla ukudla okwesikhathi eside kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ukubeka umphakeli ekuphakameni okudingekayo kanye nokudla ekhanda lenkomo, ukukhwabanisa ukusika izinselo kuyakuba mnandi kakhulu.
Yenza-it-ngokwakho amathiphu we-divlit DIY
Kusukela ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya, ukuthenga umshini wokulungisa umshini kuzoba kubi kakhulu, ungakwenza ngokwakho uma unamakhono okusebenza ngokhuni noma ensimbi. Ukuhlukaniswa kungenziwa ngamapayipi ensimbi noma izingodo, kodwa ukhetho lokugcina lulula futhi luzobiza kakhulu.
Okokuqala, cabanga ngamasu wokwakha umshini:
- Ubukhulu be-design kufanele bufanele ubukhulu beenkomo: umshini u-2-3.5 m ububanzi ububanzi - 1-1.5 m, ubude - 2 m.
- Ubukhulu bokuhlukaniswa kufanele kube yilapho kungasondela kalula futhi kwenziwe izinqubo ezidingekayo. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukucabangela indawo yokufaka, ukuze umklamo usondele kalula kusuka ezinhlangothini ezahlukene.
- Uma ukuhlukaniswa kufakwe ekamelweni, udinga ukunakekelwa kokukhanyisa okwengeziwe eduze kwesakhiwo.
- Kunconywa ukuba ufake ukuhlukaniswa esiteshini, ekuphumeni okuvela enqolobaneni unomphela noma okwesikhashana fasten nge-bolts ukuze uyisuse bese uyithuthela kwenye indawo uma kunesidingo.
- Ukuhlukaniswa kwamapulangwe kwenziwa ngemishayo eqinile, ubukhulu bawo buyi-1x1 m noma i-1.5x1.5 m, ngendlela yebhokisi elingenxantathu elinama-wickets amabili.
Kubalulekile! Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi amandla nokuqina kwesakhiwo sokhuni kuncane kakhulu kunezensimbi ezibunjiwe.
- Isango langaphambili kufanele libe ne-notch entanyeni futhi lilungiswe ngobubanzi ukuze kufaneleke ukuvikeleka okuphephile. Isango elingemuva kufanele lenziwe ngekhikhi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukunyakaza kwezinye izinkomo ebhokisini.
- Ukulungiswa okungeziwe kwemilenze kungabonga ngenxa yokongqa izintambo noma amabhande axhumene nezimbambo ezingenhla zokuhlukaniswa.
- Njenge-clamp, izinsimbi ezenziwe ngensimbi noma izinkuni zisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela imilenze yangemuva yesilwane.
- Amabhodlela aphethwe ngaphambi kokuba aphathe kahle futhi angalimazi ngenkohlakalo inkomo.
- Uma uhlela ukubeka ukuhlukaniswa kwamapulangwe emgwaqweni, kunconywa ukuthi uyifake ngokungqimba okhethweni olukhethekile lokuvikela izinkuni, okuzovimbela ukubola kwangaphambi kwesakhiwo.
Ividiyo: umshini wokulungisa inkomo nokunquma inselo ngehora
Uma wenza izakhiwo zensimbi, kunconywa ukuba ucabangele amathiphu alandelayo:
- Izakhiwo zokulungisa izitha zingenziwa zihlanganiswe ukuze zenze kube lula ukuthutha, ukuhlakaza nokuhlanganisa umshini endaweni efanele.
- Uma ukhetha izinto zokwakha izakhiwo kubalulekile ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi ziphephile ukuze ugweme ukulimala izilwane.
- Ukuhlukaniswa kwensimbi kwenziwe ngamapayipi akhiwe, axhunyiwe ebhokisini elingenxande, ngobukhulu be-1 m ububanzi no-2 m ngobude.
- Ibhokisi eliqinile liqiniswe ngobubanzi bamamitha amaningana ezinsimbi zensimbi ukwenza umklamo ube oqinile futhi oqinile.
- Ibhokisi kufanele libe nokufinyelela mahhala kusuka ezinhlangothini, ngoba lokhu kunconywa ukusetha amapaneli noma ama-grates angavuleka.
- Ingxenyeni yangaphambili nangemuva yebhokisi kufanele ifakwe ama-wickets, i-wicket yangaphambili ishukunyiswa, futhi ngemuva - ngokukhiya okuqinile.
- Isango langaphambili lenziwe nge-notch entanyeni kanye nekhono lokulungisa ububanzi bokukhiya.
- Kunconywa ukuthi unikeze izimbambo zensimbi ngamabhande ezinhlangothini zesakhiwo ukuze ukwazi ukulungisa isisu sezinkomo ukuze uthole ukungenwa okungeziwe. Ngenxa yamabhande anjalo, inkomo ingasuswa ngaphezu komhlaba, uma kunesidingo esinjalo.
- Ibhokisi lezinsimbi lihlonywe kusuka ekugqeni nasepende, ukuze kugweme ukubola futhi kwandise impilo.
Indlela yokushayela inkomo kumshini nokusika inselo yayo
Njengoba umshini wokulungisa ufakwe ekuphumeni okuvela enqolobaneni, akudingekile ukushayela izinkomo kuwo ngqo. Ngaphambi kokuba uphume emgwaqweni, inkomo izozimela ngokuzimela emshinini; konke okumele ukwenze ukulungisa ikhanda lesilwane ekuqedeni ukuphoqa kwentamo. Ngemuva kokuba intamo igxilwe, isango elingemuva livale, ukuze ezinye izinkomo zingene esakhiweni futhi ziphazamise inqubo. 
Ngokuvamile, izinkomo ziziphatha ngokuzithoba emishini, ngakho-ke ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu uzolungisa inselo edingekayo ezokwehliswa. Okokuqala, unqume izinselo zangaphambili, ngemuva - ngemuva. Ngenkambiso, sebenzisa ummese wokuqothula okhethekile, umsiki noma umsiki, uqede ngokucophelela uphondo oludala lwamahlombe ovela kwedwa futhi oluhlaza.
Le ngxenye ibhekwa umbala obomvu, ifinyelelekile futhi iyisibindi, ngeke uyidibanise nengxenye yezinselo. I-horn encane enezinyosi ilula, iyanwebeka, ngakho-ke inxenye endala inqunywe kuze kuvele umugqa omhlophe.
Funda indlela yokuqothula kahle izinkabi ngamahlumela nendlela yokuthola izifo zezinselo.
Kubalulekile ukufeza inqubo ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ungalimazi isayithi elincane. Kulesi simo, kungcono ukuyeka ngaphambili, ngaphandle kokuhlanza inselo kancane kunokuba ulilimaze. Uma, noma kunjalo, kwakungenakwenzeka ukugwema ukulimala, isilonda sisheshe siphathwe nge-iodine. 
Inselo ngayinye elandelwayo iphathwa ngendlela efanayo, isilungiselele ngaphambilini. Emva kokuba zonke izinselo ziqedwe, inkomazi ikhululiwe ekuqaleni komlenze wokugcina kusukela ekugcineni, isango langaphambili livuliwe, likhulula ikhanda lesilwane entanyeni yentambo, futhi inkomazi iphuma ngaphandle. Emva kwalokho, isango elingemuva livula, kanti isilwane esilandelayo singena ukuhlukaniswa ngenqubo.
Uyazi? Inkabi isilwane esingcwele eNdiya, ngakho-ke inkabi ayidli lapho, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvunyelwe ukubulala izinkomo ngomthetho. Ukubulawa kwenkomo kuhlanganisa iminyaka engu-7 ejele, futhi esifundazweni saseGujarat - isigwebo sokuphila.Ngakho-ke, umshini wokulungisa izinkomo umklamo olula kakhulu, okukuvumela ukuba wenze lula izinqubo zokunakekelwa kwezilwane, ugcine isikhathi futhi uqaphe isimo sezempilo sezinkomo ngesikhathi esifanele, ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezikhona kanye nokwelapha okunye okubizayo.
