Ukulima kwezinkukhu

I-Griffon guinea inyoni: ukuthi kubonakala kanjani, lapho ihlala khona, lokho okudlayo

Izilwane zasemhlabeni zicebile ezimbukisweni ezithakazelisayo nezimibalabala, okunye okuhlala kuwo okuhle kakhulu e-Afrika - inyoni ehlongozwayo yezinyoni - yiyo kuphela emele uhlobo olufanayo. Ake sihlolisise okuphawulekayo kokubonakala kwenyoni, indlela yayo yokuphila nokudla.

Incazelo, usayizi, isisindo

Ubude bomzimba wenyoni endala bungaba ngamasentimitha angu-50, futhi isisindo sawo singafinyelela ku-1.5 kilogram. Inyoni yaseGuinea ibizwa ngokuthi intamo ngokuqondile ngenxa yesimo esingavamile senhloko nentamo yayo, ihlinzeka ngokufana entanyeni - iba sehamba futhi ibe nombala okwesibhakabhaka.

Uyazi? Ngaphakathi Izinyoni zase-English zibizwa ngokuthi "guineafowl" (ngokwezwi nezwi - "Izinkukhu zaseGuinea"), okubhekisela ezweni lakubo - iGulf of Guinea.
Umzimba wenyoni ukhululekile, isifuba sinamandla, futhi imilenze inamandla. Amaphiko amakhulu futhi akwazi ukuphoqa phezulu emithini. Umsila - isikhathi eside, ulele phansi. Inqwaba yezinyoni ikhanya ngemibala engavamile - ingaba obomvu, omnyama, omhlophe ne-cobalt-eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omnyama nomhlophe emaphikweni ayo, abamnyama ngamachashazi amhlophe emhlane, futhi kubonakala izintambo ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka esifubeni sakhe.

Umehluko wesilisa kusuka kwabesifazane

Lezi zinyoni azikwenzanga i-dimorphism yezocansi, okusho ukuthi owesilisa uhlukile kwabesifazane kuphela ngesakhiwo sezitho zangasese.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi kubonakala kanjani, ukukhathalela nokuthi ungondla kanjani i-Zagorian guinea bird kanye nezinyoni ezivamile.

Uhlala kuphi

Kwaphela isikhathi eside (eminyakeni engaba ngu-100), bekungacabangi bacabanga ukuthi izinyoni ze-griffon Guinea zihlala eNtshonalanga Afrika, kodwa kamuva zaziwa ukuthi lezi zinyoni zihlala kahle kakhulukazikazikazi empumalanga ye-Afrika - emazweni aseSomalia, eKenya, eTopiya, eTanzania. Ukuze baphile, bakhetha izindawo ezomile ezomile lapho kukhula khona amahlumela enameva nomtholo. Ngenxa yokuphila enkangala eyomile, izinyoni ze-griffon Guinea zivumelana kahle nanoma yiziphi izimo, ngakho-ke ziphakanyiswa ngempumelelo ekuthunjweni kuwo wonke umhlaba.

Kubalulekile! I-Griffon guinea inyoni - enye yezilwane ezimbalwa ezigwadule ezinombala ogqamile, ngenxa yokuthi zijwayele ukuhlaselwa izilwane ezihlaselwa njalo.

Ukuphila nemikhuba

Izinyoni zihlala emhlambini, lapho kuvela khona abantu abangu-30 kuya ku-50. Fly ibanga elingamakhilomitha angu-0.5. Ngisho nangesikhathi sokuhlaselwa kwezilwane, izinyoni ngokuvamile zibalekela esikhundleni sokuhamba. Phila i-griffon guinea izinyoni kuze kube ngu-10.

Izinyoni zaseGuinea zinomqondo omuhle womphakathi nobuhle. Ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa, babumbana futhi bavikele izinkukhu ndawonye, ​​bezifihla phakathi kwepakethe. Abesilisa njalo basiza abesifazane ngokufuna ukudla kokuzalwa. Izihlahla, eduze nendawo lapho i-guinea bird ihlala khona, ngosuku olushisayo lisetshenziswe njengomthombo womthunzi wokuphumula. Nsuku zonke izinyoni zichitha ukufuna ukudla kwazo kanye nezinkukhu, zichitha isikhathi esincane sokuphefumula. Lapho sekushona kwelanga, izinyoni zinyuka ziya ema-acacias aphakeme, zizungezwe yizihlahla ezinameva, ukulala ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuhlaselwa kwezilwane.

Sikukwazisa ukuthi ufunde mayelana nokuzalanisa izinyoni zeginea ekhaya, kanye nokugcinwa kanye nokudla kwezinyoni zezinyoni ebusika.

Yini ongayidla

Isisekelo sokudla kubo yizitshalo ezikhula kancane. Lezi zinyoni zondla imbewu, izingxenye eziluhlaza zemifino, amaqabunga, izimpande namahlumela. Bathanda ukudla izinambuzane, ama-scorpions, izinkathazo nezicabucabu. Umswakama utholakala ngokuyinhloko ekudleni nasekuseni kwamathuna, okuhlala phezu kwezitshalo. Ikhono lokuthola amanzi amaningi kakhulu ekudleni linikeza i-cecum elongisiwe, ezinye izinhlobo zezinyoni ezingenayo.

Kubalulekile! Lezi zinyoni zithola amanzi ekudleni futhi azidingi ukuhamba njalo endaweni yokunisela.

Ukuzala

Isikhathi sokuvuthwa e-griffon guinea inyoni siqala ngesikhathi semvula yaminyaka yonke ehlane. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungenzeka ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi kunokudla okwanele kwalezi zinkukhu. Ukuphakama kwemidlalo yomshado kuJuni, kodwa kungandisa kuwo wonke unyaka.

Izimpaphe ezikhanyayo zalezi zinyoni, ezenezela ezinkingeni zabo ngendlela yokunakekelwa kakhudlwana kwezilwane ezidliwayo, kuyadingeka ukuba ulingane. Abesilisa, ukuze bakhanga abesifazane, bahlezi phambi kwabo, banciphise amakhanda abo phansi futhi basakaze amaphiko abo, babonise ubuhle bemifula yabo. Uma abesifazane bengenasithakazelo, abesilisa abadangali futhi bakhuthazele ngezenzo ezifanayo kuze kube yilapho kuvunyelwe owesifazane.

Thola izinhlobo nezinhlobo zezinyoni ze-guinea.

Esikhathini esithile emva kokulingana okuphumelelayo, owesifazane uzobeka phakathi kwamaqanda angu-8 no-15. Lezi zinyoni azidli, kodwa zivele zikhiphe izimbobe ezingenalutho ngamaqanda azo. Owesifazane kuphela oshaya amaqanda, kodwa owesilisa uyamnakekela ngesikhathi sokutshala izikhumba kanye nezinkukhu ngemuva kokuqothula, ukuthola ukudla kubo.

Izinsana ziphuma ngokushesha esidlekeni sazo, kepha owesilisa uyaqhubeka esondla izinsuku eziningana. Inzalo emavikini ambalwa okuqala okuphila inemibala eluhlaza futhi igolide, bese iguqula umbala wayo kwendabuko. Izinyoni zeGriffon guinea ukunakekelwa kwezinkukhu ngokulimaza kwazo nokuziphatha okuzolile, futhi izivakashi ezithombeni zikhanga umbala wazo ongavamile.

Uyazi? AmaNtaliyane abiza izinyoni ze-guinea "faraona", okusho ukuthi "inyoni kaFaro".