Ngokushesha noma kamuva, ngaphambi kokuba umlimi wezinkukhu abe nombuzo mayelana nokuvuselela imfuyo noma ukusungulwa kohlobo olusha. Futhi-ke umuntu uyazibuza ukwenza lokhu nokuthi ngabe kungenzeka yini ukugcina izinkukhu zezinhlobo ezahlukene zeminyaka egumbini elifanayo bese uhlangana ebangeni elifanayo. Sinikeza ukuqonda umbuzo.
Okuqukethwe kwezinkukhu zeminyaka ehlukene emhlambini owodwa
Uma kuzaliswa izinkukhu ngosizo lwe-incubator, umlimi wenkukhu uhlale enenkinga yokugcina izingane ezineminyaka ehlukene. Ake sicabangele ukuthi yiziphi izimo ezihlangene ezenzekayo futhi ezingekho.
Uyazi? Inkukhu yenza irekhodi lomhlaba ekwakheni isidleke esikhulu kunazo zonke. I-Oculus Chicken yase-Australiya yakha i-hill incubation nge-4.57 m ubude nobubanzi buka-10.6 m. 250 cubic metres esetshenziswe ekwakhiweni kwayo. Ukwakha izinto ezilinganisa amathani angu-300
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi cha
Ungagcina izinkukhu zeminyaka ehlukene, noma kunjalo ngehluke kancane nje eminyakeni, ngoba kufanele ihluke ekudleni, inani kanye nokwakheka kokudla okudingekayo, kanye nokushisa okunconywayo kokuqukethwe. 
Isibonelo, izinkukhu zasendulo zondliwa ama-corn grits.
Ezinsukwini ezimbili ezilandelayo wengeze:
- isibele, ibhali - 5 g ngomuntu oyedwa;
- iqanda abilisiwe - 2 g;
- ubisi lobisi - 5 g;
- imifino noma izaqathe - 1 g.
Funda ukuthi ungondla kanjani izinkukhu ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila.
Izinkukhu ezineminyaka engu-4-10 ubudala, imenyu eseduze nayo ilandelayo:
- 2 g amaqanda abilisiwe;
- 8 g of ubisi skim;
- 1.5 g we-cottage ushizi ngaphandle kwamafutha;
- 9 g okusanhlamvu (corn, millet, ibhali);
- 0.2 g yekhekhe nesidlo;
- 2 g yemifino kanye izaqathe;
- 0.4 g we-feed yamaminerali.
Ngalesi sikhathi, abantwana bayondliwa njalo amahora amabili. Khona-ke inani lokuphakelayo liyehliswa kancane kancane izikhathi ezingu-4-5.
Njengoba ubona, ukudla kuhluke kakhulu, ngakho-ke lezi zigaba zonyaka zigcinwa kahle kakhulu. 
Ngemuva kwalokho, kusukela ngo-11 kuya ku-40, izincomo zokudla okunomsoco ziqukethe izithako ezifanayo, kodwa izimo ezithile ezingafani. Ngakho-ke, izinkukhu zalezi zinsuku zingazama ukuhlanganisa ndawonye.
| Ukwakheka kokudla | I-Chick Age (izinsuku) | ||||
| 11-20 | 21-30 | 31-40 | 41-50 | 51-60 | |
| Ubisi budubule | 15 g | 20 g | 35 g | 25 g | 25 g |
| I-fat cottage cheese ephansi | 2 g | 3 g | 4 g | 4 g | 5 g |
| Ummbila (ummbila, ibhali, i-millet) | 13 g | 22 g | 32 g | 39 g | 48 g |
| Inhlanzi noma inyama nesithambo | 1 g | 1.4 g | 2.8 g | 3.5 g | 4 g |
| Ikhekhe, ukudla | 0.5 g | 0.6 g | 1.2 g | 1.5 g | 2 g |
| Imifino noma izaqathe | 7 g | 10 g | 13 g | 15 g | 18 g |
| Amazambane abilisiwe, imifino yezimpande | 4 g | 10 g | 20 g | 30 g | 40 g |
| Ukudla kwamaminerali | 0.7 g | 1 g | 2 g | 2 g | 2 g |
| Usawoti | - | - | - | 0.1 g | 0.2 g |
Kungenzeka futhi ukuhlanganisa izinkukhu ezinyangeni eziyi-1.5 nezinyanga ezimbili. Ukudla kwabo kufana kakhulu. 
Ngakho, ukuhlanganisa izinkukhu ekamelweni elilodwa kungenzeka kuphela umahluko okhululekile wezinsuku ezingu-20-25. Kungcono ukuhambisa abasebekhulile kwabancane noma ukuwaqala ngesikhathi esifanayo ensimini entsha.
Kubalulekile! Uma izinkukhu zivela kwenye ipulazi, kumele zihlukaniswe izinsuku ezingu-30.
Ezinye izincomo zokulungiselela ukudliwa kwama-broilers, ngakho-ke kufanele zihlukaniswe nezingane zamaqanda.
| Ukwakheka kokudla | I-Chick Age (izinsuku) | ||
| 1-4 | 5-30 | 31-63 | |
| Ibhali | - | 10 g | 16 g |
| Ngokolweni | 40 g | 26 g | 35 g |
| Ummbila | 40 g | 30 g | 20 g |
| Isidlo Soybean | 10 | - | - |
| Ikhekhe le-sunflower | - | 16 g | 13 g |
| Ufulawa we-Herbal | - | 2 g | 2 g |
| Ufulawa wezinhlanzi | - | 6 g | 3 g |
| Ukudla kwesidlo nesithambo | - | 4 g | 3 g |
| Ubisi olunamakha | 10 g | 2 g | - |
| Imvubelo | - | 3 g | 6 g |
| Ikhekhe | - | 1 g | 1.6 g |
| Usawoti | - | - | 0.4 g |
Njengoba ungabona kusuka etafuleni, kufanele ugcine izingane kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-4 ngaphandle, bese umehluko wezinsuku ezingu-25-30 uzokhululeka kokuqukethwe.
Futhi ama-broilers aphethwe nge-compound esebenziwe ngokukhethekile edla ngamaprotheni namavithamini ekubunjweni. Izindlela zokudla kwazo zidlula ngokweqile imigomo yokudla izinkukhu - 2.5-3.0 kg we-feed eyomile nge-1 kg yokukhula okudingekayo.
Funda futhi mayelana namanani wokwakheka kanye nokondliwa kwefolda ehlanganisiwe PK-5 ne-PK-6 yama-broilers.
Ividiyo: izinkukhu zeminyaka ehlukile
Ngingagcina kanjani amatshitshi aminyaka ehlukile
Ukuze bahlukanise phakathi kwezingane ezinhlobonhlobo zeminyaka ehlukene, bangakwazi uphawu ngezitembu zesikhathiezithengiswa ezitolo ezikhethekile futhi zifaka umlenze. Ungasebenzisa futhi umbala wombala.
Ama-joint hens
Masinyane wenze ukubhuka ukuthi ayikho impendulo engafanele yombuto wokuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi uqukathe abantu abasha nabavuthiwe. Izincomo kubalimi bezinkukhu, njengomthetho, cebisa ukungenzi lokhu. Kulezi ziqhema, njalo, kunezihloko zabanikazi bezinkukhu zezinkukhu, abathi banamathele omncane ngemfuyo endala futhi abanakho izinkinga ngesikhathi esifanayo. 
Ingabe izinkukhu ezindala nezinkukhu ezikhulayo zingagcinwa ndawonye
Ukugcinwa okuhlukile kwabantu abasha nabavuthiwe kunconywa ngenxa yokuthi lezi zinsuku zingase zingathathi izinsizana emhlambini, zibacenge futhi zidale ukulimala. Kunamacala lapho izindebe ezindala nezinkukhu zihlehliselwa ukufa kwabantu abasha. Nakuba kunezindaba eziningi lapho izinkukhu zihlangana ngokuthula komunye nomunye. Ngokwemvelo, akunakwenzeka ukubikezela ukuthi izinyoni zizoziphatha kanjani emva kokuhlanganiswa, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungabi yingozi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi ngenxa yobukhulu nokubekezela kwezinkukhu ezindala, intsha izohlala ingekho ngaphandle kokudla nokuphuza, ngoba labo abanamandla nokuzikhulula kuzobacindezela kude nabaxhasi nabaphuza.
Thola ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukugcina izinkukhu ndawonye namadada kanye onogwaja, nokuthi yini okufanele ukwenze uma iqhude lihlaba.
Yiqiniso, abalimi abangenayo ikhono lokugcina izinyoni emakamelweni ahlukene, phakathi kwezincomo zokuhlanganisa izinkukhu ezikhulile kanye nabantu abavuthiwe, banikeza ukujwayela kancane kancane kwamaqembu azinyoni ngezinyoni ngenxa yokuzigcina egumbini elifanayo, zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezahlukene ngegridi yensimbi. Ngakho, izinkukhu zibonana nsuku zonke futhi ngokushesha zijwayele ukusebenzisana. 
Kodwa-ke, kunesinye isizathu sokuthi ukwabelana ngezinyoni zeminyaka ehlukile akukhuthazwa. Iqiniso liwukuthi kusuka emfuyweni emdala onegciwane lesifo esithathelwanayo abantu abasha. Njengoba amasosha omzimba asathuthuka kahle, ahlushwa isifo esibi kakhulu, ngakho-ke kunengozi yokulahlekelwa iningi lentsha. Ukugwema lokhu, kusengcono ukugcina izinkukhu emakamelweni ahlukaniswe ngodonga olungenalutho.
Kubalulekile! Iminyaka engcono kakhulu lapho abantu abasha bengabekwa khona kubantu basendulo bavela emavikini angu-17. Ukuqaliswa phakathi nalesi sikhathi, bazojwayela futhi basebenzise izimo ezintsha, bazojoyina i- "collective" ngaphambi kokuqala kokubeka amaqanda, okusho ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kweqanda kuzoqala ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Kunezimfihlo ezimbalwa ezithandwayo zokwenza izinkukhu ezintsha:
- Ukuze ugweme ukuqhubeka "ukukhanga", intsha ihlwanyelwa ebumnyameni.
- Kukhona futhi isincomo sokusula ngaphambi kokusula ngesandla ngesandla esigodini sabantu abadala nabasencane, ukuze abomvu baphethwe iphunga lemfuyo ekhulile.
- Engeza iqhude izinsuku ezingu-2 ezinkukhu ezintsha ezifinyelele ekukhuleni, bese uhlanganisa umhlambi. Iqhude ngeke linike abantu abasha intukuthelo.
Ividiyo: isipiliyoni sokoloni lwamapullets emhlambini omdala
Ingabe izinkukhu zezinhlobo ezahlukene zihlala ndawonye
Ngokuvamile, abalimi bezinkukhu abanqunyelwe ukuzala kuphela eyodwa noma ezimbili izinhlobo. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umfuyi angaziqhayisa ngezindawo ezihamba phambili nezindawo zezinkukhu eziningi, ngakho-ke kuphakama umbuzo: izinyoni zezinye izilwane zizohlangana kanjani.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwakha i-paddock izinkukhu nemithetho yokuhamba ngokuphepha kwezinkukhu.
Ngokusekelwe ekuhlanganyeleni okuhlangene, abalimi bezinkukhu banikeza amathiphu alandelayo:
- Kuze ezinyangeni ezingu-2 izinkukhu zezinhlobo ezahlukene zeqembu elifanayo elidala zingagcinwa endlini efanayo ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Lokhu ngeke kuthinte ukuthuthukiswa nokukhula kwabo.
- Esikhathini esizayo, kuzodingeka ukuthi uhlukanise izinhlobo ezincane nezincane.
- Ama-vandot, ama-silky, ama-vandots amancane, i-New England ihamba kahle ekamelweni elifanayo. Ngaphambi kokukhulelwa ensimini efanayo ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kungaba khona ubuchopho kanye ne-cochinquina. Kuze ezinyangeni ezingu-2, lezi zizwe zingahlanganiswa ne-Oryol hens.
I-Brama ne-kokhinhin Yiqiniso, inketho ekahle yiyona okuqukethwe kommeli wemikhakha ehlukene emakamelweni ahlukeneKodwa-ke, uma kungenjalo kungenzeka, khona-ke ungazama ngokuzama ukuhlanganisa amatshe ngezigaba ezifanayo zesisindo futhi ezihlobene nesiqondiso esifanayo. Ngale ndlela, kuyokwazi ukugwema ukungondleki kwabantu abancane futhi benze ukudla okulungile ukuze kuzuzwe umkhiqizo omuhle.
Kubalulekile! Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi umhlambi wawunamakhanda angaphezu kuka-25. Uma kungenjalo, kuzonyuka ingxabano, izingxabano, izingxabano eduze nabanikazi bokuphuza kanye neziphuzo, ukuphuza ukukhula kwabantu ngabanye.
Ngingakwazi yini ukugcina ndawonye izinkukhu nezinkukhu zenyama
Njengezinkukhu, izinkukhu ezindala zeqanda nenyama yenkomo kufanele zigcinwe ngokwehlukana ngenxa yokudla okuhlukene. Izinkukhu zondliwa ngokudla okunjalo okufaka ekukhiqizeni kangcono kwamaqanda, njengokusanhlamvu, ama-mash, imifino kanye nemifino. Okudingekayo kuqala inani elanele le-calcium.
Izinhlanzi zenyama zinikezwa amaprotheni amaningi, okudingekayo ekukhuleni inyama. Ukulinganisa kokudla kanye nenani lokudla kuzoba okuhlukile kubo. Ukudla inyama, yebo, ukudla kuzodinga okungaphezulu. Kodwa ukudla ngokweqanda akusizi ngalutho - bangase bathuthukise ukukhuluphala, okuyinto ezoba nomthelela ekuthinteni amaqanda-ebekayo. 
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkukhu zamaqanda, njengombuso, zisebenza ngokwengeziwe, zinomuntu omnyama. Ngakho-ke, inyama enomzimba futhi ehamba kancane kancane ingase ihlupheke lapho isebenza nezihlobo zazo ezithwala amaqanda.
Funda izilinganiso zohlobo lwezinkukhu, amaqanda nenyama.
Izinzuzo kanye nokuqeda ukukwabelana ngezinkukhu zeminyaka ehlukile
Ukugcinwa kwezinkukhu ezineminyaka ehlukene ukuze umlimi wezinkukhu kudingekile ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamanani amakamelo, ngakho-ke izinzuzo kukhona okuncane kulo:
- ukugcina isikhala;
- endlini eyodwa yenkukhu, umbelethi angakwazi ukubona yonke umhlambi kanye nesimo sakhe ngokushesha.
I-Cons ukuhlalisana kwezilwane ezincane nezivuthiwe kuningi kakhulu:
- ukunqatshwa kwabantu abavuthiwe abasha emhlambini, ukubonakaliswa okuvamile kobudlova kubo;
- ingozi yokudluliselwa kokutheleleka kusuka kubantu abadala kuya kwabasha;
- ukucindezelwa kwabantu abancane ngezindlela ezinkulu ngokushiya kude nabathengi nabanamanzi, ngenxa yalokho intsha engayikudla nayo iphinde ithuthuke kabi;
- ukuphazamiseka komfuyi lapho ukondla futhi udala izimo.
Izinkukhu zamafama ezinkukhu zibukeza
Ngakho-ke, okuqukethwe kwezinkukhu endlini eyodwa kuvunyelwe umahluko okhululekile eminyakeni engu-20. Kubalulekile ukuhlanganisa lezo zingane ezinemenyu efanayo kanye nenani lokudla ngosuku. Ukunconywa ngaphansi kwephahla olulodwa lwezinkukhu ezivuthiwe nezincane akunconywa, ngoba kwenzeka ukuhlukunyezwa phakathi kwesizukulwane esidala ngokulimala nokulimala kubantu abasha kungenzeka. Kukhona futhi ingozi yokuthola izifo ezinkukhuni ezivuthiwe ezinamaphilisi anomzimba omzimba ongathuthuki. Ukuvimbela okuqukethwe okuhlangene kwamaqanda nezinkukhu ezinyama ngenxa yokudla okuhlukile. Uma umgomo wezinkukhu wezinkukhu ukufeza umkhiqizo ophakeme kakhulu ngenani lamaqanda kanye nekhwalithi yenyama, ke laba bantu kumele babekwe emakamelweni ahlukene.
