Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, amazambane yiyona "isinkwa sesibili" futhi kukhona cishe yonke ithebula. Naphezu kokuthi sekukhulile iminyaka eminingi, izinhlobo ezintsha, ezithuthukisiwe kakhulu zivela nsuku zonke. Cabangela ngokuningiliziwe okunye kwalolu hlobo-izinhlobo zamazambane "Isibindi".
Umlando we-Inference
Ababelethi base Holland bahlala njalo benza izinhlobo ezintsha, ezingcono zamazambane. Omunye wendawo yonke yizinto ezihlukahlukene zeKurazh, ezinikezwa ngokubukeka okuhle kuphela, kodwa futhi nazo zinambitheka kakhulu. Kubonakala eHolland, kufakwe ohlwini lokubhalisa ngo-2007.
Incazelo ye-botanical
Ukuze ufunde "isibindi" kwabanye, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi umehluko uvela kwezinye izinhlobo.
Uyazi? Indawo yokuzalwa yamazambane yaseNingizimu Melika. Ngisho nanamuhla emazweni aleli zwe ungathola izinhlobo zasendle zalezi zilimo eziyizigaxa.
Izilimo eziyizigaxa
Izici ezihlukile zikhona izinkomba ezilandelayo:
- Izithelo zikhulu kakhulu, isisindo esilinganisweni sesinye sifinyelela ku-110 g, kodwa ama-140 g aziwayo.
- Ukuma kwezilimo eziyizigaxa kuyinto oblong, ikhasi kungaba pink-obomvu.
- Amehlo obuningi obujwayelekile ngombhede ongajulile.
- Inyama iluphuzi enomdla omuhle.
Izithelo ziqukethe isitashi se-20%. Inzuzo yukuthi amazambane kulezi zinhlobonhlobo ngaphandle kwezinkinga zikhuthaze ngisho nokuhamba okude, kuyilapho ungalahlekelwa izimfanelo zazo.
Kuyathakazelisa ukufunda ngezinzuzo, izindawo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamazambane.
Izihlahla
Ama-shrub aphakeme kakhulu, uma eqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo, angakwazi ukukhula ngokuqondile noma kancane kancane. Amaqabunga obukhulu obuhlukahlukene anemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuqhakaza, izimbali ezinkulu zikhula ngezingubo ezibomvu. Ngokwesilinganiso, isivuno sesihlahla esisodwa yizilimo eziyizigaxa eziyi-10.
Izinhlamvu ezihlukahlukene
Uma ukhululekile ngokwengeziwe izimo ezikhulayo, ukwedlula ngokwengeziwe izici ze-varietal. Cabanga ngalokho okungafani kulokhu okuhlukahlukene.
Izifo zokuphikisa
Ezihlukahlukene zibhekene nokuphikiswa okuhle kumdlavuza wamazambane, i-nematode yegolide ne-scab. Naphezu kwalokhu, ujwayele ukulimala okwesikhashana. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukutshala umhlaba "Yunomil" noma "Aviksilom" ngaphambi kokutshala. Iziphezu ezithintekile kufanele zikhishwe futhi zishiswe. 
Precocity
"Isibindi" Amazambane ahlukahlukene ahlukahlukene, isivuno esigcwele singaqanjwa kakade izinsuku ezingama-75 emva kokusuka kokuqala. Ngokuvamile, isivuno sivunwa ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, lapho ezinye izinhlobo zingakafiki embusweni oyifunayo.
Izikhathi zokuvuthwa zakuqala ziphakathi kwezici "Adretta", "Sante", "Ilinsky", "Rodrigo".
Ukuthela
Isivuno salolu hlobo sihlukahluka kuye ngokuthi izimo zikhulayo, kodwa nokho azibi. Ngokwesilinganiso, 300-400 kg ingaqoqwa kusuka kukhulu.
Ukuzithoba
Izilimo eziyizigaxa zamazambane "Isibindi" zinezinga eliphezulu lokugcina isitoreji. Kungaphezu kuka-90%.
Izindawo ezikhulayo
Okuhle kunazo zonke, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhula ezindaweni eziphakathi zaseRussia, e-Ukraine naseMoldova. 
Imithetho yokufika
Okuningi kuxhomeke ekufanelekeni kokufika. Isibonelo, uma wenza lokhu ngesikhathi esingalungile noma utshale izilimo eziyizigaxa ezingakalungi, ngenxa yalokho, ungadumala ekuvuneni. Cabanga ngalokho okudingeka ukwazi ngaphambi kokutshala amazambane "Isibindi".
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokutshala izitshalo ze-tuber, kunconywa ukuba uqhube umhlabathi. Amaminerali amaminerali akhiwa ngesilinganiso se-3 kg ngekhulu.
Isikhathi esiphelele
Kusukela ezindaweni ezikhulayo zalezi zinhlobonhlobo ngezinye izikhathi kukhona i-snap ebandayo ebusweni bosuku kuze kube semkhatsini we-spring, kanye nama-frosts aphuthumayo ekuseni, uma ngabe amazambane atshalwa kusasa, angabisa.
Ukuze uthole umphumela ogcwele, kubalulekile ukuthi inhlabathi ifudumale ekushiseni kwe-+8 ° C ngokujula kwe-11 cm. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo kuphela izithombo zizokhula zikhule ngokushesha futhi izitshalo ngeke zisengozini. Izimo ezinhle kunazo zonke zigcinwa ngoMeyi, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo inani elifanele lomswakama ligcinwe emhlabeni. 
Ukukhetha indawo
Amazambane alezi zinhlobonhlobo anconywa ukuba atshalwe emhlabathini, lapho amakhambi angapheli noma aminyaka yonke, kanye nemifino noma i-flax, akhule ngaphambi. Indawo kufanele ibe ekhanyayo futhi ivulekele. Uma amanzi angaphansi komhlaba eseduze, bese wenza imibhede ephakeme, kungenjalo ubambe amathanga amancane.
Kuhle ukuthi ngaphambi kokutshala amazambane, ama-siderats akhula esakhiweni - lwesinaphi, i-phacelia, i-lupine, i-alfalfa, i-clover enhle, ukudlwengula, i-oats, i-rye.
Ukulungiswa komhlaba
Inhlabathi yokukhula kwamazambane amahle kufanele ibe ngokulinganayo acidic. Ukuze uzuze lo mphumela, kunconywa ukuthi ungeze umlotha. Ebeleni, bahlaba umhlaba, benezela umanyolo. Entwasahlobo, ngemuva kokuqhaqhaqhwa kweqhwa, engeza ukugqoka bese ukhulula kancane.
Ukulungiselela kokutshala izinto
Ngaphambi kokutshala, izilimo eziyizigaxa zezambane zinconywa hhayi kuphela ukuphatha i-Epin growth stimulator, kodwa futhi ukufudumala amahora angu-1.5 elangeni. Izinto zokutshala kahle ziyizilimo eziyizigaxa zesayizi obuphakathi, lapho amahlumela ekhule khona afika ku-2 cm.
Uyazi? Abapheki be-World class batusa ukungeza amazambane aphuzi ku isobho, amazambane abomvu abomvu kanye namazambane amhlophe. Kuphela kulezi zitsha izitsha zizobe zisezingeni eliphansi futhi zenzeke kahle.
Isu nokujula kokufika
Lezi zilimo eziyizigaxa zingatshala ngezindlela ezimbili:
- Ridge. Ukuphakama kwe-ridge - 10 cm, ububanzi - 60 cm. Ukubeka amazambane emhlabathini onesihlabathi - kuze kufinyelele ku-10 cm, futhi kunzima kakhulu-kufika ku-8 cm.
- Kuboshiwe noma kukhishwe. Ibanga phakathi kwemigodi - 30 cm, naphakathi kwemigqa - 70 cm.
Indlela yokunakekela
Ukunakekela amazambane akufani nokukhathalela ezinye izitshalo. Bakudinga futhi ukuphuza, ukugqoka, ukuhluma kanye nokwehla.
Ukunisela
Njengeminye imifino, amazambane adinga umswakama. Amanzi amaningi adingekayo, angabalwa ngabanye ngokusekelwe enhlabathini lapho i-tuber ikhula khona. Uma inkathi idlulile, khona-ke asikho isidingo esinamandla somswakama owengeziwe, futhi uma kunemvula encane, ukuphuza kuyadingeka. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe phakathi nenkathi ekhulayo, izinsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba umhlaba usomile ngokuphelele.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Njengoba "isibindi" sikhula ngokushesha kunabanye, kunesikhathi sokudla kanye kuphela ngenkathi ngayinye. Umthamo wokuqala usetshenziselwa ukutshala, ukuxubana kahle nomhlabathi ukuze izinto zingangeni ezilimo eziyizigaxa.
Ukudla okuyinhloko kwenziwa uma izihlahla seziqine kakade, kodwa hhayi ziqhakaza. Umanyolo ngaphandle kweklorine, ekahle kule njongo, nawo alula kalula kalula. Lezi zihlanganisa: urea, i-ammonium nitrate ne-potassium sulfate.
Kubalulekile! Uma kukhona ukukhula okubi kweziqongweni, ukufaka umquba owenziwe foliar kungenziwa ngemifuno yemvelo. Isikhathi esiphakathi kwabo yisonto.
Weeding futhi ukhululeke inhlabathi
Ukugcina ukuhlanzeka nokunciphisa inhlabathi kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukhula lunconywa ukuthi lususwe ngendlela ehlelekile, ukuze lungangeni umswakama, futhi lingabangeli izinambuzane kumazambane. Umhlaba kufanele futhi ukhululeke ukuze umoya-mpilo uhambe kalula. Uma inhlabathi ingavamile, ukumba akufanelekile, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kugwenywe. 
Hilling
Kule nkathi, kunconywa ukuthi uchithe okungenani ama-hillocks amathathu. Eyokuqala yenziwa ngemuva kokuba lesi sitshalo sifinyelele ukuphakama kwama-10 cm. Isibili senziwa amaviki amathathu ngemuva kokuqala, lapho izimbali ziqhakaza. Okwesithathu - emva kokufinyelela ehlathini ukuphakama kwama-20-25 cm.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nencazelo namasu we-hilling.
Ukwelashwa okuvimbelayo
Ukwelashwa kwe-prophylactic kwenziwa ukugqugquzela ukwakheka kwezithelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungathenga ithuluzi elikhethekile "i-Ovary" noma usebenzise izindlela zokudala zokuhlola ezisekhokho.
Ukuvuna nokugcina
Ukuvunwa kuvuna ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti - ekwindla ekuqaleni. Ukugcina, kanye namanye amamaki, endlini, ngobuningi noma ebhokisini. Kulesi simo, izilimo eziyizigaxa kumele zome futhi zingabi nomonakalo. 
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Ngenxa yabalimi, amazambane "Isibindi" sinalo izinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- Isetshenziselwa izinhloso zezimboni zokucubungula isitashi.
- Izithelo azishintshi umbala ngesikhathi sokupheka noma ukucheka.
- Inyama iyabuhlungu.
- Kuhle ukwenza ama-chips.
Ukungalungi lokhu okuhlukahlukene akusho, abanye balimi bacabanga ukuthi kuhle.
Manje, lapho ujwayele ukujwayela amazambane "Amaqhawe", kungaphetha ngokuthi lezi zinhlobonhlobo zingatshalwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezikhungweni zasehlobo zasezweni lethu.
