Imigqa edumile ka-A. Tolstoy "Amabhele ami, izimbali ze-steppe" azihlangene nezezindlovu zikaPozharsky, ezingekho izimbali zama-steppe, kodwa ngokuphambene nalokho, izimbali zezintaba. Noma kunjalo, kuseyizinsimbi nazo zonke izintelezi ezitholakala kule mibala. Futhi izinzuzo zalezi zitshalo zigcwele.
Incazelo ye-botanical
Le imifino engapheli enezimbali ezinhle ibizwa ngokuthi yi-botanist waseJalimane uGustav Posharsky, ogama lakhe laguqulwa laba yindlela eqondakalayo kithi - uPozharsky. 
Insimbi yasePozharsky incane kakhulu, ayiqabukeli ukudlula ukuphakama kwama-20 cm, kodwa emhlabathini ingakwazi ukuhamba ifike ku-80 cm ubude. Lezi zimfanelo zesitshalo zibangelwa iziqu zalo, ezingaba zinyuka futhi zikhuphuke. Amaqabunga asitshalo akhulu kakhulu, abe nomumo ojikelezayo onemiphetho egcwele.
Ukuze izitshalo ezinomsoco ezingapheli zibandakanya ezifana ne-starlet lanceolate, i-tiarella, izinambuzane ezifakiwe, i-phlox, i-lychnis, i-saxifrage, i-rudbeckia, i-foxglove.
Imbali ngokwayo, enesilinganiso esijwayelekile sama-25 mm, ibukeka njengenkanyezi egcwele enombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka emihlanu. Kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo, imibala ingahluka kusuka esibhakabhaka esibhakabhaka futhi i-lavender pink ibe mnyama okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa isimo sembali sihlala singashintshi.
Uyazi? Emazweni amaningi, abantu bakholelwa ukuthi amabhande asiza amantombazane ukuba athole uthando olujabulisayo, futhi ukuguga okuzolile kulethwa kubantu abadala.
Ukusabalalisa nokuhlala
Le mbali ivela emazweni aseBalkans, lapho ihlala khona ezindaweni ezizintaba zaseMontenegro naseCroatia embusweni wemvelo, ikhetha amatshe nezindawo ezinezintambo. Futhi nakuba kungokoqobo, isakwazi ukuqhubeka ngokujwayelekile eNew Zealand nakwezinye izingxenye zaseNgilandi. 
Emapulazini ensimini kuvamile yonke indawo, ngokuba omunye wabahlanganyeli obalulekile ekudalweni kwezakhiwo zasendle, ama-dacha namazwe omhlaba wezwe.
Izinhlobo ezidumile zebheyili uPozharsky
Izinhlobonhlobo zalesi sitshalo, ezithathwe ngabalimi, ziyahlukahluka komunye nomunye ikakhulukazi emibala yamagundane namandla okuzimbali.
Funda ngezinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu ze-bluebells, kanye nokulima kwensimbi enemibala ye-peach, insimbi ebanzi, i-Carpathian bells.
Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zithandwa kakhulu:
- "Silberregen" - ihluke isikhathi eside kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSeptemba kanye nezimbali eziningi ezibonakalayo eziyisiliva ezinombala ezimhlophe ezibukeka ziluhlaza oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokusabalalisa okuningi kwesiliva esikhanyayo. Ethandwa kakhulu ngabaqeqeshi nabalimi be-amateur emhlabeni jikelele.
- "Indwangu ebomvu" - izihlahla zalo azizona ezinhle kangaka, kepha azikwazi ukujabulisa iso ngezinsimbi zabo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngehlo elimhlophe phakathi, likhula kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSeptemba. Kubonakala kuhle njengesihlahla esinamandla.
- "Imvula yamanzi ebomvu" - ekwakheni imvula yamanzi yangempela yezinkanyezi ze-lilac-blue, ezivela emagqumeni angama-stony, ezakhiwe ngobuciko nangokwakha emasimini nasemapaki. Ukuqhakaza kubonakala kakhulu ngoMeyi noJuni, futhi ukuqhuma kabusha kungenzeka ngaphambi kukaSeptemba.
- "E. H. Frost" - ngesikhathi sezimbali, kudala umcamelo ogcwele izimbali ezimhlophe, njengoba kunzima kakhulu ngoJuni nasekuqaleni kukaJulayi. Izimbali eziningi ezimhlophe zihlotshiswe ngama-asterisks aluhlaza ngaphakathi. Izinhlobonhlobo zinhle ngendlela yokuhlobisa ukugcina izindonga, inhlabathi ematheni, njengokuhlelwa kwezimbali.
- "Lisduggan Ukuhlukahluka" - umbala we-lavender-pink wezinkanyezi zayo. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo nazo zinhle kakhulu ekuhlobiseni inhlabathi enamadwala, ngokudala imingcele, kodwa ngokuyinhloko iyakuthandwa njengesiko samanzi.
- "Stella" - Izinkanyezi ezikhanyayo ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka eziqhakaza izitshalo ikakhulukazi ngoJulayi no-Agasti. Idizayinelwe ngokuyinhloko ukufakwa kuma rockeries.
Uyazi? Ngokwenkolelo ethandwa kakhulu, izinsimbi zonyaka kanye nobusuku buka-Ivan Kupala zingabuyela ngomusa.
Sebenzisa kumklamo we-landscape
Intaba evela emabhentshini akwaPozharsky yalungiselela ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuyinhloko ekuklanyeleni kwe-landscape njengenye yezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu ze-rockeries.
Izitshalo ezindala zezitshalo ezine-asterisks ezikhanyayo ze-shades ezihlukene ngaleli khaphethi eluhlaza, ezigeleza nxazonke zamatshe amakhulu, zisakazeka emhlabathini we-stony, zibukeka zihle kakhulu futhi zidala ukucabanga okuphelele kwezemvelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulezi zimbali zakha imibhede yemifula eguqulwayo, imingcele emasimini nasemapaki, zihlobisa izindonga zokugcina, ezisetshenziselwa izitshalo ezinkulu. Lezi zimbali zibukeka zihle kakhulu ezimbizeni, emiphongolweni, emabhodini egadi kanye nezinye iziqukathi ezifanayo. 
Ukukhula ekhaya
I-Bell Pozharsky ibhekwa njengento engenangqondo phakathi kwazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo zebell. Nokho, wenza izidingo ezithile ekunakekeleni kwakhe.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Njengoba lesi sitshalo singakhula kokubili ensimini futhi ngesimo sommbila, izimo zokuqukethwe kwazo kuzo zombili izimo ziyahlukahluka kakhulu.
Uma ukhetha indawo yokufika emoyeni omusha, kufanele ukhunjulwe ukuthi nakuba insimbi kaPozharsky ingakhula ngomthunzi okhethekile, kusengcono ukuba akhethe indawo ekhanyayo.
Kubalulekile! Ngalokhu kungenjalo lesi sitshalo singatshalwa ezindaweni zokukhukhula komhlaba.
Umhlabathi nomanyolo
Ukukhula endle emadwaleni nasezindaweni zomhlabathi, lezi zimbali nasekhaya azenzi izimfuno ezinkulu ekubunjweni kwenhlabathi. Kuzo, kufanelana nanoma yikuphi uma ufaka amagugu amahle kuso. 
Kodwa-ke, zikhula kangcono emhlabathini ovuthiwe ongathathi hlangothi noma onobuthi obuthakathaka obuthakathaka, ukubeka phambili kuphela isidingo semikhakha - ukungabi khona kwamanzi ahlale enhlabathini.
Ngentwasahlobo, lesi sitshalo singadliwa ngendlela ye-humus noma umquba, futhi ngaphambi kokusakaza ngoMeyi noma ngoJuni, engeza isisombululo samaminerali amaminerali noma umuthi okhuni, okumele ufeze phezu komhlabathi oseduze naleso sitshalo.
Kumanyolo wamaminerali afaka phakathi "Kemira", "Master", "Ammophos", "Sudarushka."
Ukunisela nokuswakama
Insimbi ayibekezeli ukukhukhula kwentwasahlobo kanye namanzi angaphansi komhlaba, ngakho-ke ayidingi ukuchelela okuningi. Esikhathini sezulu esimanzi akufanele siphuze nhlobo. Phakathi nazo zonke ezinye izikhathi, inhlabathi kufanele igcinwe esimweni somswakama ngokulinganisela. 
Ukuzala
Labo abafisa ukusakaza lezi bell banikezwa izinketho ezintathu zokwenza:
- ukubuyabuyelelwa kwenzalo;
- ukuhlukana kwamahlathi;
- ukuxhunyelelwa
Imbewu
Ukuze uthole imbewu yokutshala, kubalulekile ukuqoqa amabhokisi amabhokisi, okwakhiwa endaweni yezimbali. Lezi zibhokisi kufanele zomiswe futhi imbewu encane emnyama kufanele ichithelelwe ngokuvuleka kuzo.
Hlwanyela ekwindla efanayo ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibanda noma entwasahlobo ezweni elishisayo. Imbewu ihlakazekile emhlabeni wonke futhi ilula kakhulu ngomhlabathi noma isihlabathi. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu ekwindla ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba, noma entwasahlobo - ngo-Meyi.
Kungenzeka ukukhulisa izithombo ezivela imbewu, lapho amaqabunga amathathu evela kuwo, atshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile ngemuva kokuba ingozi yama-frosts entwasahlobo edlulile. 
Vegetative
Ngokuvamile, i-Bell Pozharsky yandisa ngesikhathi sehlobo entwasahlobo ngosizo lwezingxenye ezinamahlumela nokuvuselela. Ngenxa yalokhu, isihlahla sitshalwe, amahlumela asenhla angasuswa, i-rhizome ihlukaniswe yaba yingxenye ngokuvuselela amaqabunga neziqephu zesistimu yezimpande.
Lezi zinhlobo ze-delenki zitshalwe endaweni engajulile ngendlela yokuthi ukuvuselelwa kwezinso kusalokhu kugubha phansi. Futhi ngokusabalalisa nge-cuttings, amahlumela abancane kuphela athathwe futhi agxilwe ngosizo lwe-micro-buds.
Uhlobo lokushisa
Le bell iphikisana kuphela ebusweni bomkhuhlane. Ngisho ebusika ebusika futhi ngaphandle kwekhava lokufudumala elengeziwe, lingamelana neqhwa phansi kuya ku--40 degrees. Okudingekayo ukuze ubusika buphumelele kunquma wonke amahlumela phansi. 
Izinkinga ezinokwenzeka ekukhuleni
Lesi yisitshalo esingahlonipheki futhi esiqinile, esiqinile emzabalazweni wokusinda ezindaweni eziphakeme ezintabeni ezisezintabeni zomhlabathi ngisho nasemadwaleni, asibangela ukuba abalimi bembali babe nenkinga enkulu ngesikhathi sokulima.
Into esemqoka yukuthi ngaphansi kwezimpande zawo akukho manzi aqinile, okuyinto lesi sitshalo asinakubekezelela. Uma amanzi angaphansi komhlaba asondela eduze, khona-ke kudingeke ukuthi amanzi adingekayo. Uma kungenjalo, izinsimbi ezimweni ezinjalo ngeke zithole izimpande.
Kubalulekile! Enye isimo sokukhula okuphumelelayo kwalesi sitshalo e-dacha yisenzo sokungathathi hlangothi noma se-alkaline. Enye inhlabathi yensimbi ayithandeki.
Izinambuzane, izifo nokuvimbela
Insimbi ayimaneli kuphela ekushiseni okushisa, kepha nasezifweni, okungukuthi, njengamthetho, ziyayidlula. 
Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sezulu eside, imvula ingakwazi ukuvakashelwa yi-slugs kanye ne-drooling pennits, evame ukulwa ngosizo lwe-pepper pepper kanye ne-garlic infusion.
Nalapha, isimo sezulu esimanzi singabangela isikhunta. Lezi zingaba yi-sclerotinia, i-Fusarium, i-Botrytis, engasetshenziswa ngokusebenzisa isisombululo se-Fundazol.
Ngezinye izikhathi insimbi ayinaki ukudla igundane. Izitshalo ezidliwa yiyo, ziyokhula emuva, kodwa lokhu kungase kube nomthelela omubi ekutheni izimbali zitshalwe ngenkathi.
Lesi sitshalo esimnandi asishiyi muntu ongenandaba. Inhlanganisela ejabulisayo yefomu lokuqala kanye nemibala emihle yenza izinsimbi zivame kakhulu izitshalo ezweni, engadini, epaki nasezintabeni zomhlaba, kanye nasezikhungweni ezenziwe ngamanzi.
