Indlela yokufaka iminyango yesigaba

Iminyango yesimanje, eyinkimbinkimbi nesebenzayo ishintshe izakhiwo ezinkulu, ezisindayo nezinkimbinkimbi, ezenza lula ukuphila kwabathengi.

La masango alula kakhulu, kulula ukufaka, asebenze kalula.

Izici eziklami zomkhiqizo zikuvumela ukuba uphathe ngokushesha ukufakwa kwawo, usebenzise umzamo omncane ongokwenyama futhi ungenalo ulwazi oluncane lomsebenzi ofanayo.

Okuqukethwe:

• Isango le-Gate
• Ukulungiswa kwezixhobo
• Ukulungiselela ukuvula
• Ukufakwa kweziqondiso
• I-vertical
• I-Horizontal
• Ukufakwa kwendlela yokuhlushwa kanye nokushona kwentwasahlobo
• Ukufakwa kwezilawuli nezinqubo zokuphakamisa
• "Dorhan" (doorhan)
• "U-Alutech"
• "Herman"
• Umhlangano nokufakwa kwamapaneli
• Ukufaka ukushayela kagesi
• Ukulungiswa kwezingcingo zamakhansela
• Ukufakwa kwemininingwane yesango
• Ukufakwa kwe-Valve

Ukuthatha izilinganiso

Ukuze uthenge umklamo ofanele, kufanele uqale wenze izilinganiso ezifanele:

• ukuphakama nobubanzi bokuvula (thatha inani eliphakeme);
• amanani avela phezulu kokuvula (i-lintel) kuya ephahleni: lezi zilinganiso zizosiza ukunquma uhlobo lokufakwa okudingayo ukukhetha isango;
• ukujula kwekamelo, okungukuthi, ibanga phakathi kwezindonga zangaphambili nangasemuva;
• izindinganiso kusukela ekuvuleleni odongeni lwesobunxele;
• ibanga ukusuka ohlangothini olufanele ukuya ekuvuleni.

Kubalulekile! Ukuze uqiniseke ngokunemba okukhulu kwezinkomba, kunconywa ukuba wenze izilinganiso okungenani amaphuzu amathathu.

Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ukungalungi noma ukungalungi okulinganisweni okulinganayo kungaphezu kuka-5 mm, kubalulekile ukuvumelanisa izindonga. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lesigaba ngaphezu kobubanzi obubanzi bokuvulwa akudluli 10 mm.

Ukuze kusetshenziswe umsebenzi wokulinganisa kuzodinga roulette, izinga kanye ipensela. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ingubo yesikhumba kumele ifakwe ekuvukeni kwesimo se-geometric esifanele, ngokuphakama kokubukeka okungenani 300 mm nobukhulu bezindonga ezihlangothini okungenani 250 mm.

Isango le-Gate

Iminyango engxenyeni emakethe yokwakha imelelwa yizinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene, ezihlukile ezinkambweni zokuklama, izindlela zokulawula ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, izindleko.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zemiklamo:

Ukuphakamisa ingxenye - umkhiqizo ohlanganisa izihlangu zensimbi ezixhunywe ngamalokhi akhethekile. Ngenxa yendlela elula yokuphakamisa eyakhiwe ezindongeni nasezindlini, i-sash iphakamisa kalula imiseyili yensimbi. Kulolu cala, uhlelo lokubheja kanye ne-rollers ngesibhakabhaka lubophezele ukuvula isango. Esikhundleni esivulekile, i-sash eyodwa-piece iyaqhubeka phansi ngaphansi kwelayili.

Izinzuzo zaloluhlobo lwesango ziyi:

• kungenzeka ukugcina isikhala;
• ukuqina ekusebenzeni komkhiqizo;
• izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokushisa nokushisa;
• i-universality isetshenziswa;
• ukumelana okuhle nomonakalo okwenziwe ngomshini nokudilika.

Phakathi kwamaminithi omklamo, baqaphela izindleko eziphakeme kakhulu, isidingo sokulondolozwa njalo kwesango, kalula ukukhwabanisa.

Uyazi? Amasango okuqala we-lift-section avele ekuqaleni kwekhulu lokugcina, ngo-1921. Umlobi wabo wayengumjiniyela waseMelika uJohnson S. G. Wakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngesakhiwo ngegesi elula kakhulu kagesi, ngenxa yokuthi amasango aqala ukuphakama / awe ngokuzenzekelayo. Imikhiqizo yokuqala yenziwe ngamapulangwe, futhi kusukela kuphela izinkuni ezingamashumi ayisikhombisa ezithatha izinkuni.

Amasango okugcoba noma agqamile yilakhi yokwakhiwa kwamaphrofayli (lamellae), axhunyiwe ngendwangu ephelele, ehlanganiswe nge-shaft ebhokisini elikhethekile ngesimo somqulu ngesikhathi sokuvula. Izinto zokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo ye-Roll yi-aluminium noma insimbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isango linesistimu ephakanyisiwe, okungase kudingeke uma kwenzeka ukuhluleka kwamandla.

Izinzuzo ezibalulekile ze-roller shutter zakha:

• ukufakwa okulula;
• ubukhulu bomkhiqizo womkhiqizo;
• izinkomba zangaphandle ze-esthetic;
• kungenzeka ukufaka indlela yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo;
• izindleko ezingabizi;
• ukuvikeleka othulini, umoya;
• impilo yesikhathi eside.

Phakathi kokungalungi kungabonakala: ukuphikiswa okuphansi kokugqekeza, ukusebenza okungasebenzi kahle, ukumelana okuncane kwesithwathwa. Ukuphakamisa nokujika isango - kwenziwa ngesimo sesihlangu esiqinile esihlanganisa yonke imingcele. Ngenxa yohlaka lwensimbi olakhelwe ngaphakathi, i-sash ingafakwa ngaphansi kwelayili, 90 ° kusuka endaweni yokuqala. Isisekelo somklamo yi-frame frame, eyenziwe ngekhwalithi ephezulu, eqinile futhi enokwethenjelwa. Ukuze kube lula ukulawula, isango ifakwe ngogesi kagesi evumela ukuthi uvule / uvale ngaphandle kokushiya ukuthutha.

Izinzuzo zezinhlaka ezinjalo zihlanganisa:

• ukuvikelwa okuhle kakhulu ngokumelene nokungena kanye nokukhwabanisa;
• ukuhlala, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwekhwalithi yensimbi, ukumelana nezimo zomkhathi;
• ikhono lokufaka izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo;
• kungenzeka ukubhekwa kokuhlobisa kwesango.

Izinkinga zithi: kungenzeka ukuphakamisa isango kuphela ekuvulekeni kwemigqa, isidingo sokubeka esikhundleni sashintshe ngokuphelele uma izingxenye zayo zilimazekile, inani elinganiselwe lokusetshenziswa ngosuku (kunconywa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-10).

Funda ukuthi ungenza kanjani ucingo lwe-gabions, izitini, isixhumanisi sezinketho, ucingo lwe-picket, i-wattle ucingo.

Ukuguqulwa kwamaqabunga amabili - umklamo ohlanganisa izindwangu ezimbili ezihlanganiswe ezikhontsheni ezikhundleni eziqinile ezenziwe nge-solid steel strapping. Amasango amakhulu avuleka ngaphandle nangaphakathi.

Amasango anjalo anenzuzo eningana:

• ukuthembeka kanye namandla esakhiwo;
• ukusebenza okuphezulu kokusibekela;
• kungenzeka ukufaka i-drive kagesi;
• kungenzeka ukufakwa endaweni elinganiselwe.

Amasango kanye nokuphazamiseka akuvunyelwe: ukuklanywa okungaphelelwe yisikhathi, isikhathi esincane sokuphila uma siqhathaniswa namanye amamodeli, isidingo sokuhlolisisa ngezikhonkwane nezinsimbi zensimbi.

Thola ukuthi yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi zezinto ezihlukahlukene zocingo.

Isango elihlunga limelela umklamo ovela kuma-panel aluminium aqondile. Esikhundleni esivulekile, umkhiqizo ufana neskrini.

Amasango ahambayo anenzuzo enjalo:

• kungenzeka ukufakwa kunoma iyiphi indawo, kungakhathaliseki ukuphakama nobubanzi;
• ukulondolozeka kanye nekhono lokufaka noma yiliphi lepaneli;
• izindleko eziphansi.

Ububi be-model: ukuvikelwa okuphansi kokungena, ukumelana nokungahambisani kahle kwamagagasi. Lapho ukhetha umnyango wesigaba, into eyinhloko ukuhlola izinzuzo kanye nokulimala komfanekiso ngamunye. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cabangela lezi zici ezilandelayo:

1. Imininingwane ye-polymeric lapho umkhiqizo uhlanganiswa khona. Kumele kube ngekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze kuvikelwe isakhiwo ngokumelene nemiphumela eyingozi yezici zangaphandle. Ochwepheshe batusa ukunikeza ukuthanda ukuphalaza kwe-powder.
2. Izakhiwo zokulwa nokubola. Ukuze uthenge isango elizohlala iminyaka eminingi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukubukeka nokusebenza kwalo, udinga ukunaka ikhwalithi nokumelana nezenzakalo zomkhathi zonke izakhi zensimbi, kufaka phakathi ama-hinges, iziphethu, uhlaka, ingubo ngokwalo.
3. Ukushisa nokushisa komsindo. Uma udinga ukugcina ukusebenza kahle okushisayo ekamelweni nokunciphisa izinga lomsindo, ochwepheshe batusa ukulalela ukunqwabelana kwamapaneli kanye nokuba khona kwe-sealant.
4. Izakhiwo ze-Anti-burglar. Amasango, ahlose ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okuthembekile ekungeneni, afakwe izindlela ezikhethekile - ama-lock-anti-burglary nama-panels aqinile axhunyiwe komunye nomunye, okungeke kwenzeke ukulimala.
5. Ukushayela kagesi Uma uthenga umklamo ophethe igesi kagesi, kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi ifakwe uhlelo lokuvimbela okuzenzakalelayo, olwenziwe lapho into yangaphandle ihlasela lesi sikhala. Futhi, i-drive kumele ibe nenqubo ehlisa ijubane lokunyakaza, okuzokwenza kube lula ukunciphisa umthwalo ngesikhathi sokunciphisa kwendwangu.

Funda ukuthi ungenza kanjani i-mansard, uphahla lwe-gable, indlela yokumboza ngayo i-ondulin, i-tile yensimbi.

Ukulungiswa kwezixhobo

Ukufakwa komsebenzi wesigaba, nakuba kudinga amakhono namakhono athile, kusenamandla kakhulu kunoma yiliphi inkosi okungenani umqondo omncane kakhulu wezici zokuklama. Phakathi nomsebenzi uzodinga imishini elandelayo:

• Roulette kanye nezinga lezilinganiso ezidingekayo;
• ukufaka ipensela;
• isando sokushayela ngezipikili noma amathayi;
• izibukobuko: inhloso yonke kanye nokuphela;
• abaqambi bezinhlangothi kudingeka badambise ikhebula;
• i-rivet gun yokulungisa amaphrofayli namaphaneli ohlangothini;
• umkhwa wokwakha okhaliphile;
• izihluthulelo zokuxhuma okufakwe kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene;
• i-grinder yokufaka ubukhulu bezinsimbi eziqinile;
• umshini we-perforator nge-set of drills zensimbi kanye nezinsimbi zokubeka izisekelo zekhonkrithi;
• ukufakwa okulingana nobubanzi obuyi-12-14 mm, okuzodingeka ukuqala indlela yokuqhuma.

Futhi, ungakhohlwa mayelana nokulungiswa kwemishini yokuzivikela: amagilavu, izigqoko, izibuko, izikhwama ezizosiza ukuvikela idijithali.

Ukulungiselela ukuvula

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokufakwa kwesango, kubalulekile ukulungisa kahle ukuvula ngokwayo. Futhi, uma ukhetha umklamo, kubalulekile ukucabangela iqiniso lokuthi ukufaka kuyinto efiselekayo kakhulu ukuba ne-cap, ukuphakama kwalo okufanele kube ngu-200-500 mm. Uma i-lintel ingekho noma iphansi kakhulu, kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukufaka isango. Kodwa-ke, kukhona isango, umklamo oqukethe imithombo yamanzi, okwenza kube lula ukuwafaka nge-gusset ye-100 mm.

Kunezidingo eziningi okumelwe zihlangabezane namadonga okuvulwa:

• izindonga ezizungeze ukuvulwa kufanele zibe sezindiza efanayo;
• Kungcono ukuthi izindonga ekamelweni zenziwe ngezitini noma ukhonkolo, ngoba iziqondiso eziya ezikhungweni ze-foam azihlanganisiwe ngokuphepha; Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukubetha okungeziwe nge-steel angle kuyodingeka;
• kungcono ukufaka iwebhu uma phansi kulungiswa - khona-ke i-gasket izohambisana eduze, okuzoqinisekisa ukuthi ukuqondiswa kwezimiso eziyisiqondiso kunembile kakhulu;
• uma phansi kungakalungeli okwamanje, udinga ukuthenga (ukuthenga) isango, ucabange ngobukhulu bephansi nesiphambeko, hhayi ngaphezu kuka-100 mm.

Funda indlela yokwenza indlela kusuka ekusikeni, kusuka ekukhoneni.

Umsebenzi wokuthwala ungowesileni kanye ne-lintel eguquguqukayo ngenhla kokuvulwa, ngakho-ke umklamo ongekho emaceleni awukwazi ukusetshenziselwa iminyango yesigaba. Ukujula kufanele kube mkhulu kunokuphakama kwendwangu:

• 500 mm - iminyango enezokulawula;
• 1000 mm - ngezinhlaka ezinegesi kagesi.

Futhi esangweni elinegesi kagesi kunconywa ukuthi kunqume indawo yokuphuma kokuxhuma kwinethiwekhi kagesi. Uma ukufakwa kwe-cast kuqukethe ukungafani, khona-ke inani elincane lebanga eliphakathi kwephansi nokushayela lithathwa njengesibonakaliso sokuphakama kwegumbi. Imithetho efanayo iyacatshangelwa lapho kubalwa ubukhulu bokuvulwa, uma kukhona ukuxhumana okuphahleni okungadluliselwayo - isibonelo, ama-bevels, phansi, njll.

Kubalulekile! Uma i-lintel ingenalo ukungalingani ekuphakameni, ihanjiswa nganoma yiluphi uhlobo oluhle: nge-grinder, imigoqo yokubeka, kanye nezingxube ze-plaster.

Uma kunenkinga yokwandisa ukuphakama kokuvula, ixazululwa ngesisekelo sohlaka lwephahla. Uma i-jumper isebenza njengokwesekwa, ukusekela okwesikhashana noma isistimu yensimbi esekelwayo ifakiwe.

Uma ama-panels esezansi ahlala kuwo wonke uhlangothi futhi elala ezindongeni ezinhlangothini, khona-ke ungakwazi ukwandisa ukuphakama ngokusika ngokucophelela noma ukugoqa ngaphandle kwengxenye yokuvula. Ngemuva kokuphothulwa komsebenzi, kunconywa ukuqinisa ifreyimu entsha ngephrofayili yensimbi.

Iminyango yesigaba ihlukumezeka kakhulu ngisho nangokwehlukana okuncane kunazo zonke nokuphambene, ngakho-ke kufanele uvumelanise ngokucacile ubuso, bese ubeka amaphuzu okunamathiselwe amaphrofayili ngokuqondile futhi ngokuqondile, lapho ukulungiswa nokuqondiswa kokuhamba kwamaphaneli kuzokwenziwa.

Ividiyo: indlela yokulungisa ukuvula ngaphambi kokufaka iminyango yesigaba

I-Arbor - ingxenye ebalulekile yendawo yokuzilibazisa. Funda indlela yokwakha i-gazebo ngezandla zakho kusuka ku-polycarbonate.

Ukufakwa kweziqondiso

Ngaphambi kokufakwa, umakaki kufanele usetshenziswe ekuvulwe kuzo zombili izinhlangothi, kude no-1m ukusuka ku-zero mark. Kusuka kuwo kufanele ubambe imikhondo emibili ebonakalayo ephawula amaphuzu akhuphuka emiphongolweni.

I-vertical

Ukufakwa kweziqondiso eziqondile kuqala ngokufakwa kokufaka uphawu lokufaka uphawu nokunquma kwabo, uma kunesidingo. Uma ukufaka kufakwe esangweni, akudingeki ukuthi ulungise usayizi.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuxhuma ngosizo lwe-bolts ukwesekwa kwe-bolts kanye ne-splat.

Kubalulekile! Uhlaka lwesango kumele lwakhiwe endaweni ezingqayizivele phansi phansi.

Ukugcizelela iziqondiso eziqondile kuqhutshwa ngokulandela imiyalo, ngokusebenzisa izikuluvu, izikulubo, kuye ngokuthi hlobo lendonga. I-skewing yephrofayili ekuphakameni akufanele ibe ngaphezu kuka-3 mm, emgqeni - 1 mm ubude obude buyi-1 m.

Uma ukuphutha kudlulile kulezi zibalo, kubalulekile ukulinganisa uhlaka usebenzisa ama-metal pads. Kuvinjelwe ngokuqinile ukusebenzisa imbobo noma izikhuni zokhuni kule njongo.

I-Brazier - akuyona nje idivayisi yokupheka, kodwa kunalokho kuyinto yenkolo. Funda ukuthi ungenza kanjani i-brazier encane, i-brazier yamatshe.

I-Horizontal

Ukuqondiswa kokuqondisa kwenzeka ngokuvumelana nalesi algorithm:

1. Umhlahlandlela uxhumeke kuphrofayli ye-radius futhi unamathiselwe ekusekeleni.
2. Ngokufanayo, ngendlela efanayo, lungisa olunye umhlahlandlela.
3. Yenza ukulungiswa kwamaprofayli angqimba kuya ephahleni ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokumiswa. I-front ibhekwe ebangeni elingamamitha angu-900 ukusuka ekuvuleni, ngemuva - 300 mm kusuka emaphethelweni. Zonke ezinye zikhona ngobude obufanayo kusuka komunye nomunye.
4. Izingxenye ezenzayo zikhawulwe. Ngezikhathi ezithile hlola ukulingana kwendawo yamaphrofayela ngokulandelana.
5. Faka i-jumper yangemuva.

Ngendlela efanele ngezandla zabo siqu, ungakwazi ukwakha ibhuku lokugeza, igumbi elingaphakathi ne-ventilation, i-sheepfold, i-pigsty, inkukhu yenkukhu ne-ventilation, i-veranda, i-pergola, indawo eyimpumputhe yendlu, i-smokehouse yokubhema okushisayo nokubandayo.

Uma uthenga umnyango ngenhlobo evulekile yokuvulwa, khona-ke akukho ziqondiso ezihamba phambili kulesi kit.

Ekuhlotsheni kwesikhala esivumelana nendawo ungathola indawo ye-waterfall, i-alpine slide, umthombo, umbhede wembali owenziwe ngamatshe, amasondo amasondo, amakhambi, i-trellis, ingadi yase-rose, i-mixborder, umfudlana owomile, i-rock aria, i-swing.

Ukufakwa kwendlela yokuhlushwa kanye nokushona kwentwasahlobo

Ukusebenzisa iveli, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indlela yokuhlushwa ihlanganiswa ngokuqinile phansi. Itholakala kubakaki bokusekela. Okulandelayo engxenyeni yokubeka entwasahlobo. Phezu kwesigubhu ohlangothini olulodwa kubalulekile ukufaka umgodi lapho ikhebula lizohamba khona. Kukhona kakade izigubhu ezinezimbobo, ngakho-ke lesi sigaba singanqamuka. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufaka amathrekhi e-shaft. Amathrekhi anezimpawu ezikhethekile - ngakwesokudla nangesobunxele, ukuze kubekwe ukufaneleka. Iqoqo elihlanganisiwe kumele lihlelwe phezulu phezu kokusebenzisa amabakaki nezikuluzi. Ukufakwa kufanele kube ngokuqondile; ukuhambisana nalesi sidingo kuhlolwe ngezinga. Amabolts agxilise umcengezi wokuphela kwentwasahlobo.Emva kwalokho kufanele ufake isigaba esingaphansi kwesango ngokuqondile ezingeni. Khona-ke udinga ukwelula izintambo ngezigubhu bese uzilungisa nge-sleeve noma i-screw. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zombili izintambo zinenkinga efanayo.

Ukwenziwa kwemifula kwenziwa ngale ndlela:

1. Emagodini akhethekile ekupheleni kwamithombo uzodinga ukufaka ama-knob amabili.
2. Ukuqondiswa kwezinto ezithinta iziphethu kumele kuhambisane neziqondiso ze-curls zabo, okungukuthi, okwenziwe entwasahlobo, ukuphikisana kwenziwa nge-counterclockwise, ngakwesobunxele - ngokushiya iwashi.
3. Hlanganisa amakhoyili entwasahlobo kuze kube sezingeni elikhonjisiwe entwasahlobo (njengomthetho, leveli iboniswa umdwebo obomvu).
4. Ngemuva kokuthi iziphethu zivaliwe, zilungiswa ngokubeka izinsizakalo ngaphansi kwezingqimba ezihambayo. Okulandelayo, qinisa ama-bolts eqinisa ukuphela kwamithombo bese edonsa i-vorotki.

Kubalulekile ukufeza ukufakwa kwenqubo yokulinganisa ngokuhambisana nemiyalelo yohlu oluthile lwezingxenye zesigaba.

Funda ukuthi ungenza kanjani ukushisa okuvela emipayipi yepulasitiki, ngokusho kukaMitlayder, ngophahla lokuvuleka, oluvela ku-polycarbonate, elivela emthini, i-actuator efudumele yokuphuza umoya, isisekelo sokubamba ukushisa, indlela yokukhetha ifilimu, i-polycarbonate noma igridi yokubamba ukushisa, indlela yokushisa ekushiseni okushisa.

Ukufakwa kwezilawuli nezinqubo zokuphakamisa

Ngokuya komkhiqizi, ukufakwa kwezilawuli kanye nezinyathelo zokuphakamisa emnyango wesigaba kuzohluka kancane.

"Dorhan" (doorhan)

"Dorkhan" - izakhiwo zaseRashiya, ezenzelwe ukusetshenziswa esimweni sezulu esifundeni. Isetshenziselwa igaraji kanye nezivalo zezimboni. Характеризуются современным дизайном, отличными звуко- и теплоизоляционными свойствами, наличием антикоррозийного покрытия.

Ворота данного бренда имеют два типа механизмов:

• пружинный, который отвечает за открытие и закрытие ворот;
• торсионный, который для подъема полотна использует вал с тросом.

Установка торсионного механизма осуществляется так:

1. I-mechanism ifakwa kuma-brackets enemibala e-U futhi iphinde isekelwe amabakaki angaphakathi.
2. Uma ufaka i-shaft, enezingxenye ezimbili, bese usebenzisa i-clutch evumela ukuthi wena ulungise ukuphazamiseka kwekhebula.
3. Zombili izingxenye zomshini zixhunyiwe ngokuhlanganiswa ngokufaka isihluthulelo ezindaweni ezikhethekile. Qinisekisa ama-bolts axhuma izingxenye zombili zokuxhuma.
4. Hlanganisa ibha yokuvuthwa ukuze i-slat enezibambo ifanelane nodonga lwangaphandle lwesibakaki. Emgodini ugqoke indandatho ye-snap.
5. Ipuleti ephethe ukubopha ngamakolintshi ahlanganiswe ne-bracket ene-U. Ukulungisa indlela ohlangothini olufanayo kufakwe ngendlela efanayo.

Ukuvuthwa okunjalo kubalwa ngenani lemijikelezo evulekile / evalekile ngokwesilinganiso sama 25,000.

Ividiyo: ukuthi ungabheka kanjani ukushisa kwentwasahlobo

Ukulungiswa endlini - ukungavinjelwa okwenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile. Njengoba sitholakale isikhathi esithile samahhala futhi sifisa singenziwa ngokwabo. Ngalesi sikhathi, uzodinga ulwazi lokuthi ungasusa kanjani upende ezindongeni, ukugeza umbala omhlophe, ukuthi ungabamba kanjani iphepha lodonga, ukubamba kanjani amapayipi endlini yangasese, indlela yokubeka umkhiqizo, indlela yokwenza isigaba se-plasterboard ngensika, indlela yokufaka umshini wokukhanya, indlela yokufaka umshini wokushisa wamanzi okugeleza, gcwalisa izindonga nge-drywall.

Ngokuqondene nokufakwa kwentwasahlobo, konke kulula:

1. Amithombo ashintshiwe kuze kube sezingeni eliboniswe kuso ngendwangu ebomvu yokumaka. Inani lezinguquko ezidingekayo liphawulwe emiyalweni.
2. Ngemva kokuvala iziphethu, zilungiswa ngokubeka izisekelo ngaphansi kokushayela.

Ividiyo: Ukufakwa kweminyango yesigaraji ne-DoorHan RSD01 imithombo yamagagasi

"U-Alutech"

Isango lase-Belarusian i-Alutech - omunye wabaholi eYurophu ekuthengiseni. Ziyaziwa ngokuthembeka kwazo, ukuphepha, ukutholakala kohlelo lokulwa nesibhamu, kanye nesikhathi eside sokusebenza.

Amathrekhi angama-section "U-Alutech" nawo anemishini yokuqhuma kanye nemithombo yamanzi. Isethi elijwayelekile lamasango linikezela idivayisi ekhethekile - ukuhlanganiswa kwe-ratchet, umsebenzi oyinhloko wokuvimbela shaft uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka.

Ukuklama kwendlela yokuphakamisa kanje kulandelayo:

• isici esiyinhloko i-clutch, eyenza sikwazi ukuvula izingxenye ezimbili zomshini futhi ngaleyo ndlela ulungise ukucindezeleka kwekhebula;
• izikhiya zinomumo we-concave, ovumela ukwandisa ukuthembeka namandla okuxhumeka kwamapaneli;
• ukuze kubhekiswe amabakaki okugudluza asetshenziselwa ukulawula izinga lokulingana kwamaphakheji wesangweji ekuvuleni;
• Uphawu lwe-rubber lufakwe kulo lonke umjikelezo web, oluvumela ukuqina okuhle.

Amadivaysi anomthombo wamanzi asetshenziselwa izinhloso zasekhaya, ezindaweni ezincane. Ezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo, iziphethu zibekwe ngezibili ezinhlangothini ezimbili phakathi kwamaprofayli aqondile namaqhwa. Ukuphila kwempumalanga kungumjikelezo wama-25,000. Uma umnyango ungavuli izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-4 ngosuku, lo mklamo uyakwazi ukusebenza iminyaka engaba ngu-17.

Isici seSango lika-Alutech ukuthi banesimiso esikhethekile se-spring-in-spring, esinikeza isivikelo ekuphumeni kwentwasahlobo ngaphandle kweziqondiso uma omunye wabo ehluleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakwa kwezindwangu zesigaba ezineziphethu kungenziwa ekuvuleni cishe noma yikuphi ukuphakama.

Ividiyo: ukufakwa kweminyango yesigaba se-Alutech

Uyazi? Umlando wenkampani "u-Alutech" waqala ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engu-90 yekhulu lokugcina. Ngaleso sikhathi, inkampani, eyayisebenzise abantu abayisithupha kuphela, yaqala okokuqala eBelarus ukukhiqiza iminyango yesigaba se-roller. Namuhla kuyinhlangano ephumelelayo, ephethe indawo ehamba phambili emakethe hhayi kuphela eBelarus, kodwa naseYurophu.

"Herman"

I-Hormann - imikhiqizo yomkhiqizi waseJalimane. Isici esikhethekile yizici zamandla ezandisiwe, ukuphepha, ukuvikelwa okuthuthukisiwe ekubhekaneni nokugqekeza, ukusebenza okuphezulu kokushisa.

Indlela yokuvuthwa kwesango likaHormann inikeza iziphethu ezimbili ezinkulu, ezibhekele ukulinganisa kwekhasi kanye nokunyakaza okulula kwama-rollers ezihambisana neziqondiso. Ngisho noma ukhulula i-sash, ngeke iwile, kodwa "i-Hang" ibanga elide ukusuka phansi. Inombolo yokujikeleza imijikelezo ingu-25,000.

Amamodeli ane-torsion asetshenziselwa izinhloso zezimboni. Ngezinhloso zasemakhaya, sisebenzisa i-webs ngeziphephelo zamabhodlela, amabhokisi anikeziwe aphelele aqondiswayo. Iziphethu zenza imisebenzi efana ne-torsion, kodwa ibe namandla kakhulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, izinga lokuphakamisa imijikelezo lingu-10,000-15,000.

Ividiyo: ukufakwa kweminyango yesigaba uHormann

Umhlangano nokufakwa kwamapaneli

Ngaphambi kokufakwa, kubalulekile ukuhlanganisa amaphaneli. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuze umhlangano ube lula, wonke amapaneli abalwa. Umhlangano uqala ngephaneli eliphansi ngenombolo "1". Wonke ama-slats ahlanganiswe phakathi kwawo ngokwawo ngamalokhi akhethekile. Izigxobo zezikuluzi, njengomthetho, zenziwe kakade ngumenzi.

Ngemuva kokuthi izingxenye ezihlangothini nezikhonkwane eziphakathi zihlaselwe, iphaneli kufanele ibekwe ekuvuleni. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukugxilisa ama-rollers, uwafake emiphakathini ehambelanayo bese uqinisa izikrini. Esigabeni esinqunyiwe kuyadingeka, emva kokufakwa ekuvuleni, ukuphakamisa abakaki bekhoneni, ukusekela okuphezulu kwe-roller, abanikazi kanye ne-splat.

Ukufaka ukushayela kagesi

Ukushayela iminyango yesigaba kufanele kukhethwe ngokusayizi nobukhulu besakhiwo. Izinga lamandla anconyiwe liyi-1/3 yalowo osetshenzisiwe. Cishe zonke izinkinobho ezishintshayo zineziqondiso eziningiliziwe zokufaka.

Ukufakwa kungenziwa ngokuzimela noma ngokusebenzisa izinsiza zabachwepheshe. Uma unquma ukufaka ngokwakho, kufanele uqaphele ngokukhethekile izici ezinjalo:

1. Ukuhlola ukusebenza kwesango. Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlola umsebenzi wendwangu, okufanele ihanjiswe ngobumnene, futhi phakathi kwephuzu eliphakeme kakhulu yokwakhiwa kwesango kanye nesilondolozi lapho kufanele kube khona igebe lapho izitshalo zizofakwa khona.
2. Indlela yokuqoqa. Ngokwemiyalelo kufanele iqoqwe umzila wokuqondisa. Kubalulekile ukuthi zonke izakhi zihilelekile.
3. Umzila wesitimela ohamba phambili - maphakathi nendawo, ngokuphambene nokuvula, futhi uhlole izinga elilinganiselwe. Izindlela ezizenzekelayo zizosebenza kuphela uma i-boriti ingezingeni.
4. Izigxobo zokulungisa. Amakhonksi okumisa kumele afakwe engxenyeni engemuva yephrofayli yokuqondisa usebenzisa amathayi noma amahange ephezulu.
5. Ukufakwa kweDrayivu. Emakhonini okumiswa udinga ukubeka idrayivu ngenqubo yokulawula ekhethiwe.
6. Ukunyuka kwesibindi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingalo yokudonsa kufanele ifakwe ngendlela yokuthi enye ingxenye yayo itholakala eqabini, futhi ingxenye yesibili ifakwe kwikhebula noma uchungechunge.
7. I-wiring kagesi - isigaba sokugcina. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukufaka izintambo, uzilungise ngokuphepha nabanikazi phakathi kwelayili nesigamu esingaphansi kodonga. Ukuhlehliswa kokuphuma kwamandla kagesi sonke kuyadingeka.

Ngemuva kokuphothulwa komsebenzi, kunconywa ukuba uhlole ukusebenza kwe-automation futhi ulungise izilungiselelo ezihamba phambili kakhulu.

Ividiyo: kanjani ukufaka okuzenzakalelayo kuminyango yesigaba

Ukulungiswa kwezingcingo zamakhansela

Ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwesango lesigaba, kubalulekile ukuthi izintambo ziphikisana, zombili zilinganayo. I-rod slack ayivumelekile.

Ukulungiswa kwezintambo kwenziwa ngokulandela i-algorithm elandelayo:

1. Lungisa amabakaki angaphansi.
2. Setha ukhiye kusigaba se-blade.
3. Gcina isigubhu ngokuqinisa i-shaft.
4. Phendulela shaft kuze kususwe izintambo. Ukuze uqinisekise ukushayisana okudingekayo kwezingcingo, iziphethu ziqinisa isilinganiso se-1.5-2. Ukulungisa iziphethu - qinisa imithombo, ama-bolts namathiphu.

Uma izinyathelo ezinjalo azizange ziholele ekubhekaneni okufanayo kwezingcingo, kanti enye yazo iyakwazi, kuphakanyiswa ukuthi isebenzise indlela yokushintshanisa okufanayo kwezingqimba. Njengoba ukujikeleza kwenziwa nge-design of the coupling, kunconywa ukuba uqale ngokukhipha izingodo ze-tie bese uphendulela leyo shaft, kusukela ohlangothini lapho i-slack ivele khona. Elinye i-shaft libanjwe endaweni yalo yokuqala.

Uma ama-blades anesigxathu esiphezulu, lungisa amakhodi, unga:

1. Phakamisa iphaneli yokusebenza futhi uyilungise ngokuphepha.
2. Thola isikulufa esilondoloza ikhebula ngedugubhu, bese uyikhulula.
3. Hlela ubude bekhebula ku-value oyifunayo, ngenkathi kuguqulwa, ukunciphisa ubude bokusebenza.
4. Qinisa ngokuqinile futhi uqinise isikrini.
5. Setha iphaneli yokusebenza endaweni yayo yangaphambili bese uhlola ukucindezeleka kwezingcingo.

Ividiyo: indlela yokuphikisana nentwasahlobo esangweni lesigaba

Ukufakwa kwemininingwane yesango

Ukuze unciphise ukuhamba kwendwangu lapho ivuliwe, yenza ukufakwa kwezibhuku. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungagudluli ama-bolts ngamantongomane futhi ulungise amabakaki aphakanyisiwe ngamacwecwe afakwe emakhakheni we-C nge-bolts akhethekile. Okulandelayo, setha i-buffer ngokulinganayo kuya kwesigaba sokuvula.

Futhi, ama-C-amaphrofayli anamathele emaphethelweni emihlahlandlela, etholakala ngokuzungezile, ngosizo lwamapuleti aphakanyisiwe nama-bolts ngamantongomane.

Ama-absorber adckments afakwe ezinhlangothini zombili ze-C-profile esebenzisa amapulethi omhlahlandlela namabhotela. I-absorber shock kufanele ibekwe ukuze kuthi lapho isango livuliwe, isilinganiso salo sokucindezela okungenani isilinganiso esingu-50% sosindo salolo.

Ukufakwa kwe-Valve

Esigabeni sokugcina, isango lifakwe esangweni. Ubuchwepheshe bokufaka kulula:

1. Maka izimbobo zokunyuka. Ukumaka izindawo zezinamathiselo, kufanele unamathisele i-valve emgqeni ekuphakameni komsebenzisi. Maka indawo yokufaka.
2. Ukulungiselela izimbobo. Ukusebenzisa i-drill, izimbobo ezine ezine-4.2 mm ububanzi budicilelwe izikrini, nomgodi owodwa ububanzi obuyi-15 mm ukuze uhambise ibhutheni le-bolt.
3. Ukuqinisa isango. Lungisa i-valve egumbini elingaphakathi usebenzisa izikrini ezine zokuthinta.

Kubalulekile! I-valve ingafakwa kuphela ngemuva kokuthi iwebhu ilinganiswe.

Inselele enkulu yokufaka umnyango wesigaba ngezandla zabo ukukwenza ngokuphumelelayo zonke izilinganiso ezidingekayo kanye nokumaka, kanye nokwenza umsebenzi ngokucophelela, kancane kancane, ngokunamathela ngokuqinile emiyalweni nasemithethweni evela kumenzi, ukuze ugweme izinkinga ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesakhiwo. Isifiso esikhulu, isipiliyoni esincane kanye namakhono amancane okudala kuzovumela ngisho nenkosi engeyona ingcweti ukufaka ngokufanele futhi ngokuphumelelayo ukufaka isango, ukuchitha amahora ambalwa kuphela.