Sekuyisikhathi eside i-snakehead eyaziwa ngezindawo zayo ezizuzisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphunga elimnandi lemon elimnandi laliyisibonelo sokulifaka ekukhiqizeni izimonyo kanye nokwethula ukunambitheka okusha kwebhizinisi ebhizinisini. Lesi sihloko sixoxa ngezici zokusetshenziswa kwekhanda le-serpentine kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulima.
Incazelo
Akuyona into emangalisayo ukuthi i-snakehead ibizwa lokho - izimbali zayo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (okubomvu-okubomvu) zibukeka njengekhanda lenyoka nomlomo wayo uvulekile. Lokhu ikakhulukazi isitshalo esihlala isikhathi eside esikhula ku-50-70 cm ukuphakama. Esikhathini se-tetrahedral stem kukhona amaqabunga ama-oblong namaphethelo angaqanjwanga. I-inflorescence ekhishwe phezulu. Iqala ukuqhakaza kusuka kuma-inflorescences aphansi. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza singuJulayi no-Agasti. Imbewu yokuqala ivela ekuqaleni kuka-September. Unombala obomvu, awunaso isikhathi sokuphumula, okuholela ekuhlumeni kwezinye zazo ekwindla. 
I-serpentine ivame yonke indawo - kuyisitshalo esingenasisindo kokubili ngokusho kwenhlabathi nangokwehluka kwezulu. Isakazwa kabanzi e-Eurasia nakwamanye amazwe aseMelika (ezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba nezesimo sezulu). Inhloko ye-serpentine iyisitshalo seju, sinomsindo okhulu kakhulu we-lemon oveza ezinye izinambuzane, futhi iheha izinyosi.
Uyazi? Abanye balimi batshala inyoka emibhedeni nemifino yemifino ekuvuneni eyodwa ezindaweni ezahlukene. Kuthiwani? Nje iphunga layo elicebile lingasabisa ezinye izinambuzane ezinambuzane.
Izinhlobo
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-ezine ze-serpentine.
Funda kabanzi ngamakhemikhali anjalo okwelapha njenge: whitehead, yarutka, walker, onosma, ezinwabuzelayo ezibabayo, centaury, astragalus, ibhomu lomlilo, i-bedworm, i-sedge, incwadi, i-pike, yasnotka ne-zubrovka.Okuvamile:
- I-snakehead yaseMoldova iyisitshalo saminyaka yonke esingalahleki esingakhula kahle kokubili kokushisa nokubandayo. Inesikhathi eside sokubhakabhaka: kusukela phakathi nohlobo kuze kuphakathi kwekwindla. Izimbali zimhlophe, ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu;
- i-snakehead enkulu-enamanzi - isitshalo esingapheliyo, esingenakulinganiswa nezinga lokukhanyisa. Uthanda kahle ukukhulelwa, inhlabathi evuthayo. Izimbali zikhulu kunezinye izinhlobo, ikakhulukazi eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- I-snake head yangaphandle - isitshalo esingapheli, esasakazwa e-Central Asia nasezingxenyeni zase-East Asia, eSiberia. Umhlabathi we-stony uthanda. Izimbali zibomvu, zivambile zimhlophe, ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu;
- I-Ryusch snakehead ikhula ezindaweni ezinkulu: iSiberia, i-Asia Ephakathi, i-Eastern Europe. Ikhula kahle emhlabathini osempumalanga nasenhlabathini enezintaba. Ine-inflorescence ye-spiciform enezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ukwakhiwa
Ukwakhiwa kwalesi sitshalo kuqukethe izakhi eziningi eziwusizo, ama-tanins namavithamini, ama-flavonoids. Esikhathini se-snakehead esomile, iphesenti lezakhi zomzimba kanje:
- umlotha - 10%;
- amaprotheni - 2.2%;
- amaprotheni nitrogen - 0.3%;
- amafutha abalulekile - 0.28%.
Izakhi eziningi ezithandekayo ziqukethe i-rosehip omisiwe, iplamu ne-apula.Izingxenye zamakhemikhali njengephesenti zibukeka kanje:
- i-polysaccharides - 9.2%;
- ama-phenolic acid - 5.1%;
- ama-flavonoids - 1.28%;
- amafutha abalulekile - 0.43%.
Uyazi? Iphunga lalezi zitshalo liluhlaza izinyosi, ngakho-ke abelusi bezinyosi bayaguba amaqabunga ngamaqabunga ayo ukuze bahlale bevutha izinyosi emcimbini omusha.
Izakhiwo eziwusizo
Izakhiwo eziwusizo zalokhu utshani obumnandi ziyaziwa kubantu iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu. It has a calming, tonic effect, kusiza ubuhlungu obangelwa izinkinga ngamazinyo noma migraine, ngcono intando, kuyinto antiseptic enamandla. Futhi le nsima isetshenziswa ngokugcwele kwezinye izindawo zomsebenzi wesintu. Ekuphekeni, esetshenziswa njenge-spice noma ukunambitheka kwe-citrus yemvelo. E-cosmetology esetshenziselwa ekwakheni amafutha, i-massage yamafutha, insipho nezinye izinto.
I-Migraine iphathwa kahle nge-periwinkle, i-citronella oil, i-lavender ne-lovage.
Ukulimala nokuphikisana
Ngesikhathi ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sitshalo kwakungatholakali ukuphikisana, ngaphandle kokungabekezelelani komuntu siqu kanye nokuphendula okwenziwe izifo ezitholakala kulo. Abesifazane abakhulelwe kanye nezingane kuze kube unyaka owodwa wokusetshenziswa akuvunyelwe, kodwa kufanelekile ukuwaphatha ngokucophelela - bathathe izingxenye ezincane futhi babheke impendulo yomzimba. 
Isicelo
Lesi sitshalo sisebenzise abantu isikhathi eside, ngakho sithole uhlelo olubanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Izindawo eziyinhloko zesicelo zipheka, imithi ne-cosmetology.
Ekuphekeni
Ngenxa yamafutha abalulekile kanye nephunga elimnandi lemon, le mihla enomnandi ithole isicelo esikhulu ekuphekeni. It isetshenziswa ebhizinisini ibhizinisi, okungeziwe iziphuzo, isobho, salads kanye izitsha main, kanye marinades. Isetshenziswe ifomu elisha nelomisiwe. Amaqabunga anephunga elimnandi kakhulu, kepha izimbali nazo zisetshenziswa. Njenge-spice, lesi sitshalo sengezwa ukudoba izitsha kanye nesobho. Yenza ukuthinta okunamandla kuma-saladi amasha. I-marinade enhle kakhulu yenkukhu itholakala ngokuhlanganisa i-serpentine, i-tarragon, i-yarrow nomhlonyane.
Kubalulekile! Sebenzisa njenge-spice uqaphele, njengoba inomthelela oqinile futhi ingabulala amanye ama-flavour endle.
Kuzokwelapha
Lesi sitshalo sinomthelela omuhle emzimbeni enezinkinga ngenhliziyo yesigqila kanye nomgudu wamathumbu, ngemikhuhlane, izifo zamazinyo. Ukusetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle (njengokucindezela kanye nokugeza okuyi-rheumatism, izibhamu, izinyosi zamazinyo) nokusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi (njengama-tinctures nama-decoctions emakhazeni, i-neuralgia, i-migraines, nezinkinga zokudla). Esikhathini esiningi, imithi yendabuko isebenzisa amaqabunga okutshala, kodwa izimbali, iziqu, izimpande, kanye nembewu nazo zithola ukusetshenziswa kwazo. Itiye le-serpentine inomphumela wokuzivikela. Ngesikhathi sokushisa, phuza amanzi abilayo ngamapuni we-2-3 we-serpentine, vumela ukuthi uphuze imizuzu engu-10-15, engeza uju uphuze.
E-cosmetology
Ngezinhloso zezimonyo zithole ukusetshenziswa okunamandla kwamafutha abalulekile walesi sitshalo. Izindawo eziyinhloko zesicelo: amafutha okubhuca, okwenza isobho kanye ne-perfume. Lokhu akufanele nje kuphela iphunga elicashile elicebile, kodwa futhi nomphumela omuhle wale mafutha emzimbeni womuntu.
Ukukhula
Snakehead - isitshalo esingenakuzithoba, ngakho ukutshala kuso kusayithi ngeke kubangele inkathazo enkulu. Imbewu yokutshala eyenziwa ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Izimpande ezilungiselelwe ngaphambilini (1-2 cm ejulile) zigcwele amanzi. I-interrow distance kumele igcinwe ngendlela ejwayelekile ka-40-45 cm. Kufanelekile ukulalela ukuthi ngesikhathi sokutshala futhi emva kwayo akukho ukuqina komhlaba okuqinile - lokhu kuvimbela ukuhluma. Ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa kufanele avele amahlumela okuqala.
Kubalulekile! Ungagcini imbewu, zihlanganisa ndawonye, futhi azikwazi ukutshala.Inhlabathi yokutshala kumele ibe nemfudumalo ngokwanele. Amasonto okuqala amasonto emva kokuhluma kufanele anakekele ngokucophelela amahlumela: amanzi, ukhula, ukhulule phansi eduze kwawo. Ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-2.5, izimbali zokuqala zizovela. Kusukela lapha, isitshalo asikwazi ukuphuziswa kakhulu. Kunconywa ukuqoqa imbewu emva kokugcina imbali esitshalweni. Ukusika i-peduncle, ukuyithumela ukuze yomile ekamelweni elimnyama, elifudumele nelinomoya omuhle. I-Snakehead phakathi nokubukeka kwezimbali kuyamangalisa kakhulu, ngakho-ke ungadala naye emalungiselelweni ahlukahlukene embali. Le nhla enomnandi inezakhiwo eziningi ezizuzisayo, ngakho-ke isebenzisa abantu ngokuzithandela. Ngenxa yokungathobeki nobuhle bayo, imbali ifanele ukulima endaweni engadini, ngesikhathi esifanayo ukwenza imisebenzi eminingana: ubucwebe, imithi, izinongo kanye nesithasiselo sezitho zomzimba.
