Ukukhethwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zezamatamatisi kuhle kakhulu ukuthi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zabo, ngisho nabahlali basehlobo bafumana kunzima ukuthi bangadideki bese bekhetha omunye wabo.
Ngemuva kokufunda izici kanye nencazelo yezinhlobonhlobo zika utamatisi Blagovest, abaningi bazokhetha lokhu okuhlukahlukene.
Incazelo
"I-Blagovest" iyinhlobonhlobo ehlukahlukene yokukhiqiza utamatisi, eyakhiwe ngabalimi. 
I-versatility ingenxa yokuthi utamatisi walezi zinhlobonhlobo kuhle kakhulu ukulungiselela ama-salads, isobho, ama-sauces, ama-marinades, kanye nokugubha kanye nokukhamba ngesikhathi sebusika.
Uyazi? Izinhlobonhlobo zezamatamatisi "Blagovest" zaqanjwa futhi zibhaliswe kwiRejista Yombuso Yokufeza Ukukhiqiza Ngo-1996 eRussian Federation.
Izihlahla
Uhlelo lwempande ehlathini luyisisekelo nje, luhlanganiswa, lwakhiwe kahle.
Izihlahla ezitholakalayo (ukukhula okuphansi), ezinhlobonhlobo ezingafani neziqu. I-stem enkulu ikhula ibe ngamasentimitha angu-170. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lapho uhlwanyela kusengaphambili kufanelekile ukunakekelwa ukwesekwa okwengeziwe ukwesekela esihlahleni.
Kubalulekile! Umkhiqizo wezinhlobonhlobo ukwandisa uma iphuzu lokukhula kwezinguquko zasemahlathini kusuka ekudubula okuphakathi.
Emagqumeni kukhona amaqabunga angamaqabunga obukhulu obuphakathi, i-gray-green kanye ne-dissection ejulile. 
Izimbali zithandana nabantu abancane, ezincane, zenza ibhulashi, amahlumela ahamba phambili. Kusukela ku-7 kuya ku-9 izithelo zivuthwe ngesandla esisodwa.
Izithelo
Incazelo yezithelo utamatisi "Blagovest" akufani neze nencazelo yezithelo zezihlobo zayo.
Hlola izinhlobo ezinjalo zezamatamatisi njengeLabrador, Eagle Heart, Fig, Eagle Beak, uMongameli, uKlusha, i-Japanese Truffle, i-Prima Donna, iNkanyezi yaseSiberia, iRio Grande, Rapunzel, Samara, Verlioka Plus, Inhliziyo Yegolide, Ukuthululwa Okumhlophe, I-Little Red Riding Hood, iGina, Yamal, i-Sugar Bison, i-Mikado Pink.
- ukuma: okuhlangene, okuphambene kancane ne-top smooth;
- ukubukeka: umbala obushelelezi, obumhlophe, obomvu obomvu;
- I-pulp: dense, amanzi;
- isisindo: 110-120 amagremu;
- ukunambitha: ocebile, omnandi nomuncu;
- impilo yeshalofu: eside;
- ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokuhamba: phezulu;
- Isithelo ngasinye sinezimboni ezingu-2-3.
Izinhlamvu ezihlukahlukene
"Blagovest" - uhlobo oluthile lwe-utamatisi, njengoba kuboniswe inothi elithi "F1" ephaketheni ngembewu.
Uyazi? Imbewu yezinhlobo ze-hybrid ayikwazi ukukhiqiza inzalo ngezimfanelo "zabazali", ngakho izithelo azifanelekile ukuqoqa imbewu.
Izinhlobonhlobo zinconywa ukutshala izimo zokushisa. Ngaphansi kwezimo zomhlaba ovulekile, izinkomba zokukhiqiza ziphansi noma zero ezindaweni ezisenyakatho.
Ukukhiqiza kuphakeme, kufika ku-6 kg kusuka esihlahleni esisodwa. Izinhlobonhlobo zivuthiwe zakuqala: kusukela ekuhlwanyeleni imbewu kuya ezitshalweni zokuqala, isikhathi samasonto angu-13. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku ezingu-95-105.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Ngokuvamile, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibaluleka kakhulu ngabalimi, kodwa kunezimo ezithile ezingenakwenzeka. 
Izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene zihlanganisa:
- I-100% imbewu yokuhluma;
- ekuqaleni kokuvuthwa;
- isivuno esikhulu;
- ukumelana nezifo nezinambuzane;
- ukuhambisana nokusetshenziswa kwezithelo;
- ukulondolozwa okuhle nokude kwesikhathi kwesithelo;
- ngokuhambisana nokuhamba ngezindawo ezide.
Ububi bezinhlobonhlobo zihlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:
- izitshalo ezingavamile zokushisa;
- lapho utshala emhlabathini ovulekile isivuno esincane kakhulu;
- i-garter edingekayo ukusekela i-trunk ephakathi.
Izici zokufika
Izithombo ezikhulayo kanye nokutshala kwazo okulungile kuyimfuneko ebalulekile yamatamatisi ezinhlobonhlobo ze-hybrid. 
Uma lezi zimo zifinyelelwa, ukufa kwesitshalo akufakiwe, izinga lokusinda kwalo, ukukhukhula kanye nokukhiqiza okuphezulu kuyanda.
Funda ngezindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi zokutamatisi ezikhulayo ensimini, ekushiseni okushisa, ngokusho kweMaslov, kwi-hydroponics, ngokusho kukaTerekhins.
Isikhathi
Imbewu yokutshala eyenziwa ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari - ekuqaleni kukaMashi. Ngemva kwamasonto ayisithupha emva kokutshala izithombo zifakelwa endaweni ehlala njalo. Ukutshala ngokuqondile imbewu enhlabathini yokushisa kwenziwa ekuqaleni - phakathi kuka-Ephreli.
Ngokuvamile, inqubo yokutshala utamatisi ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba eziningana:
1. Ukulungiselela imbewu
Imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala izithombo kudingeka ilungiselele kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele kuqala bahlolwe futhi basuswe okungalungile (isikhunta noma nokuba khona kwamabala amnyama).
Imbewu ehlolwe kufanele ikhunjulwe nge-disinfected kwisisombululo esibuthakathaka (esincane) esincane se-potassium permanganate. Gcina imbewu ekuxazululeni okungenani imizuzu engu-15. Ngemuva kokungcoliswa kwemithi, imbewu kumele ihlanzwe kusukela ekugcineni kwesisombululo ngaphansi kwamanzi afudumele. 
2. Ukutshala imbewu
Ngaphambi kokutshala, iziqukathi ezilungiselelwe (amabhokisi, izimbiza) zigcwele ingxube yenhlabathi nama-humus. Imbewu ifakwa enhlangothini yomhlabathi bese ifafazwa phezulu phezu kwayo ngendlala encane. Umhlabathi ophezulu kufanele uhambele ngamanzi afudumele kusuka ebhodleleni le-spray. 
3. Izithombo zeDive
Ngokutshala imbewu efanele, amahlumela okuqala avela emva kwamasonto amabili. Lapho amahlumela akhiwa yiqabunga eli-2-4 eligcwele, ungaqala ukuhamba.
Kubalulekile! Izinto kufanele zenziwe ngokucophelela, ukuze zingalimazi amahlumela amancane nezimpande ezibuthakathaka.
Izitshalo zitshalwe ezindaweni ezihlukene ezilungiselelwe ngaphambilini (ezigcwalisiwe neziqukethe amanzi). Lezi zingaba izimbiza ezikhethekile neziqukathi ezihlukene zemifino noma izinkomishi ezivamile zepulasitiki ezithengwa esitolo segadini.
Ngemuva kokuhlala kahle, ungadla inani elincane lamaminerali omanyolo. 
4. Ukulungiselela izithombo
Kusengaphambili (amaviki amabili) ngaphambi kokutshala endaweni ehlala njalo, izithombo kumele zibe nzima. Ngale nqubo kusho ukuhambisa izithombo emoyeni ovulekile. Isimo sezulu sokushayela kufanele sishise futhi sishiswe.
Ukulimala kuqala ngo-2 ntambama, kancane kancane kwandisa isikhathi. Isikhathi sokuqala sokuqina kufanele siwele ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo (amasonto amane).
Kuthatha izinyanga ezingu 3.5 kusukela ekutshaleni imbewu kuze kufike izithelo zokuvuthwa kuqala. 
Uhlelo lokuhlwanyela
Kusukela kulokho, ngokusho ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo kanye nokuthi yiliphi ibanga elivela kulowo nalowo ukutshala kwenzeka, kuxhomeke ekuvuneni okuzayo kwamatamatisi "Blagovest".
Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yezithombo, imbewu ihlelwe phansi emkhatsini wamamitha angu-15 ukusuka komunye nomunye, ilandelwe ngokuyikhetha ezigumbini ezihlukene ezilungiselelwe. Izithombo ezikhulile zitshalwe endaweni enomphela uma zifinyelela ezinyangeni ezilodwa nesigamu.
Uyazi? Ungakwazi ukwandisa kakhulu isivuno ngokutshala amahlumela amabili utamatisi emgodini owodwa ngokuhlanganiswa kwawo okulandelayo.Imithombo yezithombo igujwe ephethini lokuhlola i-checkerboard kude no-40-50 cm komunye nomunye. Ukutshala kwabantu ngamamitha ayi-1 square akufanele kudlulele izihlahla ezintathu.
Ukujula kwezimbobo akufanele kudlulele ubukhulu bomthamo wezithombo. Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo kwenziwa nge-transshipment, okusindisa inhlama yomhlaba. Eduze imbobo ngayinye kusengaphambili kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngesisekelo (isikhonkwane noma ukunamathela) i-garter ezayo esihlahleni se-tomato.Ngokuhlwanyela ngokuqondile emhlabathini wokushisa, imbewu ihlwanyelwa ngokushesha kwiphekheni yokuhlola ebangeni elifanayo. Ngokuhlwanyela ngokuqondile emhlabathini, amathuba okunciphisa izithombo zingalandela.
Kubalulekile! Ukuzivocavoca kubonise ukuthi ukutshala imbewu emhlabathini ovulekile akubandakanyi ekuvuthweni kwesihlahla noma kunika isivuno esincane kakhulu.
Uhlelo lwe-chess landing endaweni engama-45-50 cm oluvela komunye nomunye lunikezela isikhala esanele sokuthuthukiswa kanye nokuhluma okulandelayo kwezitshalo zeBlagovest.
Futhi, lolu hlelo lugcina izinga eliphezulu le-aeration emkhatsini wehlathi, okudala izimo ezingathandeki zokuphila kwezinambuzane nezinambuzane futhi kunciphisa amathuba okugula nezifo. 
Isiko lokunakekelwa
Ngokunakekelwa kwezitshalo ezifanele kanye nezindlela ezifanele ze-agrotechnical, isivuno sanda.
Izindlela ze-agrotechnical zisho u-pasynkovanie, ukhulule inhlabathi futhi ihlanganise mulching. Ngaphansi kokunakekelwa okufanele kusho ukuchelela okulinganayo kwezihlahla.
Esikhathini sokukhula kudingekile ukufeza ukuxuba (okungukuthi, ukubhoboza amahlumela ohlangothini), okuzokwenza kube lula ukudlulisa ukukhula kwehlathi kusukela esiteshini esiyinhloko kuya ehlangothini oluphambili lokudubula. Uhlangothi oludubula phakathi nale nqubo lwakhiwa ngenkathi kuhlanganiswa i-inflorescence, etholakala ngaphansi kwesibhamu. Ukukhipha indiza enjalo akunakwenzeka.
Ukuhlanganisa imbobo kuyisici esibalulekile sokuvikelwa komhlaba. Ungakwazi ukuphakama nge-hay, utshani, utshani, i-sawdust. Le nqubo isisiza ukulondoloza umswakama emhlabathini futhi kudala izimo ezihle zokuthuthukiswa kwezinsizakalo ezincane ezizuzisayo emhlabathini. 
Ukunisela kuyenziwa njalo kwezinsuku ezingu-10 ngobuningi obuningi (empandeni - hhayi ukumanzisa izithelo namahlumela esitshalweni).
Kubalulekile! Lapho umswakama okhulayo, uhlakaza izithelo, futhi lapho ubumnyameni obuphansi, izithelo zoma futhi ziwa.
Ukuvuthwa kwansuku zonke kwe-greenhouse kuyophinde kube nomthelela ekunciphiseni ukujikeleza kwe-air. Kubalulekile ukushiya umnyango ovulekile phakathi nobusuku bemini, futhi ukugcina ukushisa ebusuku, iminyango yokushisa kufanele ivalwe.
Uyazi? Iminyango ye-greenhouse kufanele ishiywe evulekile ngemuva kokunisela ngamunye.
Ngosuku olulandelayo emva kokunisela inhlabathi kumele kukhululwe. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukubunjwa kwe-crust emhlabathini. Ukwakhiwa kwe-crust okunjalo kuvimbela ukungena emoyeni ohlelweni lwempande futhi kunciphise ukuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo. 
Ukukhululeka kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela futhi ngaphandle kokunyakaza okungazelelwe, ukuze kungalimazi izimpande zehlathi. Ukujula kokukhululeka - akungaphezu kwama-5 cm.
Ukutshala iziqu zemaminerali kuzokusiza ukusekela isitshalo bese ukwandisa i-fruiting ehlathini. Kubalulekile ukukhiqiza phezulu ukugqoka kathathu ngenkathi. Lona isibalo esincane, njengoba esiphezulu senza ukudla kufaneleke njalo emavikini amabili.
Amaminerali amaminerali okugqoka ayakhethwa emhlabeni jikelele noma akhethekile utamatisi. Kumele kubekelwe ezakhiweni ezifana ne-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium. Ungabathenga kunoma isiphi isitolo segadini. Isigaba samanani sihlukile: kusuka eshibhile kunazo zonke kuya ezibizayo.
Umquba we-nitrojeni (urea ne-ammonium nitrate) uzokusiza ngenkathi yokukhula kuqala futhi kuphuthumise ukukhula nokubunjwa kwezihlahla. Isixazululo silungisiwe ngesilinganiso: itafula elilodwa ngamanga amalitha angama-10. 
Ama-phosphate fertilizer (superphosphate) ashicilela ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo lwempande futhi ikakhulukazi ayadingeka lapho uhlwanyela izithombo emhlabathini noma ngesikhathi sokuthatha.
Isixazululo ("siphume") silungiswe kusengaphambili (amahora angu-24 ngaphambi kokucubungula) ngesilinganiso se - 1 isipuni semanyolo ngamanzi 1 abilayo amanzi. Emva kokukhipha, ilitha elilodwa lokukhishwa lihlanjululwe ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi.
Ama-fertilizer we-potassium (potassium sulfate) azoba nethonya elihle ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo lwempande, ukwandisa isifo sokuzivikela komzimba futhi ukwandise ukunambitheka kwesithelo.
Isetshenziswe kunoma isiphi isigaba sonyaka okhulayo ekubalweni: ngemitha eyodwa yesigidi 40 mg yomanyolo - ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi.
Uyazi? Uma ukusebenzisa ama-fertilizer kungaxubaniswa futhi kusetshenziswe kwinkimbinkimbi.
Lezi zingxenye zokunakekelwa kuzosiza hhayi kuphela ukwandisa isivuno sotamatisi "Blagovest", kodwa futhi ukwandisa isikhathi fruiting ezihlabayo. 
Izifo nezinambuzane
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zika utamatisi azihlolisisi izinambuzane, ngakho-ke imelana nazo zonke izinambuzane.
Funda indlela yokubhekana nezifo zamatamatisi, ikakhulukazi ngokulimala, i-fusarium wilt, i-Alternaria, i-leaf rolling, i-powdery isikhutha, nokubola kwe-vertex.Izinhlobonhlobo zinezifo ezikhungethwe izifo:
- ukulimala kwelanga - isifo sefungal, esibonakala ngokubonakala kwamabala amnyama emagqabeni ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa kwezithelo. Ukubonakaliswa kwesifo kufana nesimo sezulu esimanzi;
- I-Cladosporia (indawo ensundu) - isifo sefungal, ehambisana nokubonakala kwamabala aphuzi okwesibhakabhaka kwizithelo namaqabunga, okugcina ekugcineni abe mnyama. Ukubonakaliswa nakho kwanda ngesimo sezulu esimanzi;
- umdwebo wegwayi - isifo segciwane, esibonakala ngokubonakala kwamabala aphuzi okwesibhakabhaka emaqabeni nasezithelo.
Lesi sifo sihambisana nokushintsha (ukucaciswa) kombala weqabunga nokuguqulwa kwabo okulandelayo. 
Isihlahla esibulalayo sinciphisa ukukhula kwayo, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuphuza okuthuthukiswayo kubonakala kubonakala.
Kubalulekile! Izihlahla ezigulayo azitholakali, futhi kamuva zicubunguliwe zishiswe.
Ukushisa okuhlukahlukeneyo utamatisi "Blagovest" iminyaka eminingi igcina izici zayo ezinhle. Izinhlobonhlobo zihlukaniswa nokuvuthwa kwayo ekuqaleni, futhi uma izimo ezithile zibhekwa ngesikhathi sokutshala nokulima, inikeza izinga eliphakeme lokuthela.
Izithelo zisezingeni eliphezulu ekusetshenzisweni kwazo, zinambitheka kahle futhi zisetshenziselwa ama-saladi kuphela, kodwa futhi ziyalungiselela ubusika.
Ukutshala nokunakekela kudinga izindleko ezithile zomzimba nezomnotho, kepha lezi zimali zifanelekile ngezinga elihle lesitshalo.
