I-Podophyll yisitshalo esithandwayo ngenxa yezindawo zayo zokwelapha nokuhlobisa, isibonelo, indawo ye-podofill iyasetshenziswa ezindaweni zasemadlelweni.
Kodwa njengoba kuvamile eNyakatho Melika, eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, nase-Himalaya, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo nokukwazi ukutshala nokuzinakekela kwezinye izindawo.
Incazelo ye-botanical
I-Podofill (uhlu lwezinyawo) - Isitshalo somndeni wakwaBarberry ovela eNyakatho Melika. Kufaka izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-10. Isilinganiso se-podofill yesitshalo sinamaqabunga ama-2-3 we-thyroid, kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lombala wawo lingahlukahluka yini eluhlaza lube lubomvu, lubomvu, lube ngu-30-40 cm usayizi. 
I-rhizome ende kuze kufike ku-12 cm, isiqu esiphezulu. Isimbali esisodwa noma emibili esingaba ngu-6-7 cm, umbala ungase ube mhlophe, umnyama noma obomvu. Kamuva, imbali iphenduka isithelo, lapho ithola khona elinye igama - Kwangathi i-apple. I-shape ene-oblong oval, ububanzi obuyi-6 cm, ubude obufinyelela ku-15 cm, umbala ekuqaleni u-pink ophaphathekile, obomvu, kwezinye izinhlobo ezinombala ophuzi okhanyayo.
Izinhlobo
Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-podofill ukunquma ngalokho okudingayo, ukuthi ungayinakekela kahle kanjani, udinga ukwazi izici zazo.
Delabeya
I-homeland podofill Delaware - Western China. Lezi zinhlobo zimibala umbala wayo okhethekile: izindawo ezibomvu emaqabunga aluhlaza, kanye nezimbali eziluhlaza noma izimbali ezibomvu.
Inombolo yezimbali - cishe izingcezu ezingu-5, zine-longitudinal, izikhala ezilenga.
Kubalulekile! Ngenxa yobunhlobonhlobo bembala, ngezinye izikhathi kubhekwa ukuthi ama-shades ahlukene ahlukeneyo ahlukahlukene we-podofill, kodwa akunjalo. Enye yezinhlobo ezinemibala ehlukene yamahlamvu nezimbali.
Leli qabunga linamaqatha amahlanu, ngalinye elihlukaniswe ngu-3. Ukuphakama okuvamile kwesitshalo yi-60 cm. Isikhathi sokumbali siwela ngoJuni-Julayi.
I-Thyroid
I-podofill ye-thyroid yaseNyakatho Melika. Ukuziqhenya kwesitshalo yi-rhizome enkulu, ende, etholakala ekujuleni kwe-30 cm, ngonyaka unyuke ngobude ngo-10-15 cm. 
Izinhlamvu ezinezigaba ezintathu zinombala obanzi obuhlaza, ipuleti ifakwa ngokuzungezile. Imbali enobubanzi obuyi-5 cm itholakala ngaphansi kweqabunga emlenzeni okhethekile, unombala omhlophe. Izithelo zibomvu, 4-5 cm ubude. Izimbali zivela ngoJuni, ngo-August izithelo zenziwa ngo-Agasti.
Emoda
Ukuphakamisa i-podofill Emoda e-Himalayas. Esikhathini eside eside, i-elongated stem amaqabunga amabili afakwa, anemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nombala okhanyayo, ohlukaniswe ngamathethi anqunywe emaphethelweni. 
Flower esihlahleni yedwa: pink noma emhlophe pink.
Uyazi? I-podofill emoda kuphela inezinhlobonhlobo zayo - ama-Majus, anezimbali ezinkulu ze-pink nezithelo ezibomvu.
I-rhizome imfushane, ukutshala kwabo kubonakala njengesihlahla. Izimbali ziqala ngoMeyi, futhi ngo-Agasti ifomu le-orange orange noma elibomvu fomu.
I-Multicolor
I-Multiflorium podofill inebude obukhulu kakhulu - cishe ngamasentimitha angu-70. Amahlamvu ahlukaniswe abe izingxenye ezingu-5, anendawo ekhanyayo nombala ohlaza okomnyama. Imbali eyodwa ebomvu noma obomvu ivela esihlahleni. 
Izimbali zenzeka ngoJuni noJulayi. Izithelo ezifana ne-ruby-color plum zivela ngo-Agasti.
Kuphi ukutshala i-podofill?
Umhlabathi omuhle we-podofill uzoba nomoya omanzi, enezinga elijwayelekile le-acidity yomhlaba. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi akukho ukuqhuma kwamanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo sizoqala ukubola. Kodwa emaqabunga omhlabathi owomile kakhulu uyoba buthakathaka futhi angabi namanzi. Uma izwe lingenalo izithelo, kufanele kube nomquba (ufafaza amabhakede amabili kumitha 1 square.)
Ukufika kufanele kwenziwe ezindaweni ezinezithunzi. Elanga, amaqabunga awo ashesha futhi awa. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, i-podofill ivame ukusetshenziswa emasimini ase-shady.
Lezi zinhlobo zokuphila ezizayo zizosiza ukwakha amalungiselelo amahle amahle emthunzini: i-astilba, i-aconite, i-brunner, i-dicentre, i-doronicum, i-Volzhanka, i-saxifrage, i-suit yokugeza, i-lily yesigodi, i-lupine, i-rogersija, i-cyanosis, i-host.
I-Podofill ingatshala eduze kwezinye izitshalo, njenge-ferns, izitha. Uhamba kahle nabo, ngoba ukunakekelwa okungenakuzithoba.
Ukutshala nokuzalanisa
Njengoba lesi sitshalo singavamile, ukukhiqizwa kwayo kumele kuphathwe ngokukhethekile. Kubalulekile ukucacisa indlela yokwandisa i-podofill, ukuthi ungayenza kanjani ngokufanele.
Imbewu
Ukukhiqiza, kungcono ukusebenzisa imbewu esanda kuvuna, ukuhlwanyela ekwindla zakuqala. Amahlumela angase abe ngonyaka ozayo noma entwasahlobo. Uma imbewu ingentsha, khona-ke idinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate noma i-heteroauxin. Uma ukutshala kuhlelwe entwasahlobo, ezinyangeni ezingu-2-3 kuyafaneleka ukubeka imbewu enhlabathini emanzi ezindaweni eziphansi. 
Kubalulekile! Ukusakazwa kwembewu kungenziwa kuphela nge-podofil ka-Emod. Ezinye izinhlobo zizalana ngenye ingxenye yama-rhizomes.
Kunconywa ukutshala imbewu emkhatsini wezingaphansi kuka-10 cm kusuka komunye nomunye emhlabathini olungiselelwe kusengaphambili (ukutshala, ukumba). Emva kokunisela nokumboza umhlaba ngo-2-4 cm. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezihle, ukuhlwanyela kuyokwenzeka, izithombo azikwenzi kahle ekunakekeleni.
Izinhlamvu ze-Rhizome
Ukukhiqizwa ngale ndlela, kubalulekile ukuthi uthathe ucezu lwe-rhizome ngezinso zokuvuselela bese uwugcoba emgodini u-5 cm ojulile. Kubalulekile ukutshala kude okungenani u-25 cm. Ukutshala kwenziwa ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Ngonyaka wesibili, le ndlela kufanele isivele isithelo.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
I-Podofill isitshalo esilula kalula, ngenxa yokuthi siyathandwa kakhulu. Izakhi ezidingekayo zifike ngesikhathi, ukuchelela okulinganiselayo, mhlawumbe emhlabathini. 
Into ebalulekile ukuvuna ukhula, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa amathuluzi, ngoba angalimaza i-rhizome enkulu yesitshalo.
Ukuze ukhule kangcono, kubalulekile ukondla ngezikhathi ezintathu ngonyaka: entwasahlobo ngaphambi kokusila, ehlobo izithelo zokulayisha, ekwindla - ngemuva kokuvuna amaqabunga. Isondlo singase sibe ne-tincture mullein nge-peat eyomile.
Ngaphandle kokufakelwa, kungakhula iminyaka engaba ngu-7, kepha uma kudingeka kwenziwe kumele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze kungalimazi i-rhizome. Kubalulekile ukuhlonipha ibanga, isitshalo ngasinye sidinga umhlaba ongaphezu kuka-50 cm.
Izici zohlelo lokusebenza
Ngaphandle kwempahla yayo yokuhlobisa i-podofill nayo inezokwelapha. I-tincture ne-decoction yezimpande zisetshenziselwa ukulahleka kokuzwa, kanye ne-agent ye-laxative ne-choleretic. Isidakamizwa esisekelwe ku-podofill sisetshenziselwa i-oncology - imisa ukuhlukaniswa kwamangqamuzana omzimba. 
Uyazi? E-China, i-podofill - Enye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu ukulwa nezifo zesikhumba!
Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, isithelo se-podofill ye-thyroid sisetshenzisiwe, i-jam ingenziwa kuwo, futhi ingadliwa kalula.
I-Podofill iyisitshalo esiyingqayizivele esiyingqayizivele esingasisebenzisi nje kuphela njengomhlobiso omuhle wensimu, kodwa futhi ukusiza ekulwa nezifo ezihlukahlukene.
